00:00Υπότιτλοι AUTHORWAVE
00:31Uzbekistan began changing the foundations of its economy in 2017.
00:36It liberalized the foreign exchange market, opened further to trade and investment, and gave private enterprises more room to operate.
00:44Banking and payment systems also began to modernize.
00:48Official data put year-on-year growths at 8.5% in the first half of 2026.
00:55Over the same period, investment reached approximately 24.6 billion euros, while exports totaled around 12.7 billion euros.
01:05The government says the next stage is to spread that momentum, more widely across the regions.
01:23The decades' transformation can be traced through three parts of economic life – capital, work, and everyday money.
01:30Capital is the first test how investment enters the country, reaches businesses, and becomes productive activity.
01:38Foreign direct investment rose from around 7.9 billion euros in 2021 to approximately 33.8 billion euros in 2025,
01:49according to the Ministry of Economy and Finance.
01:52Foreign exchange liberalization also widened companies' access to currency for international transactions.
02:13The financial framework has changed, too.
02:16The central bank is moving towards inflation targeting, designed to make monetary policy more predictable and better equipped to respond
02:24to economic shocks.
02:26Uzbekistan's central bank has developed a very good framework for inflation targeting.
02:32It is still in the transition period to that because it requires a lot of reforms in many directions, but
02:40those reforms are ongoing.
02:42These reforms have changed how capital and money move through the economy.
02:46The next question is, how far that change reaches beyond financial institutions?
02:52A decade of reform cannot be judged only by investment flows or growth rate.
02:57A deeper test is whether businesses can grow, jobs become more stable, and more workers gain protections of formal employment.
03:06Reducing informal employment has therefore become another part of the government's economic program.
03:32Formal employment can provide access to pensions, social insurance, and labor protections.
03:37A labor code adopted in 2023 also introduced equal pay for work of equal value.
03:44UNDP says entrepreneurship programs have also sought to widen economic opportunities for women.
03:57Change is also visible in everyday payments.
04:00Central Bank and Asian Development Bank data shows that more than 7 in 10 adults made or received at least
04:07one digital payment in 2025, compared with 39% in 2021.
04:13Mobile banking, cards and QR codes have expanded while cash remains part of daily life.
04:19And Central Bank and Asian Development Bank are now leading to the development of the government's economic system.
04:27Central Bank and Asian Development Bank are leading to the development of the government's economic system.
04:27One of the clangular projects over the last years is the creation of a single QR code, the universal QR
04:34code UZKVAR.
04:35Nearly a decade after the opening began, Pakistan's economy is more market-based, more connected to international finance and increasingly
04:43digital.
04:44The next phase is to bring those changes to more businesses, workers and households across the country.
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