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This week on Strong Opinions Loosely Held, our host, Elisa Kreisinger talks about what Bitcoin really is. She speaks to experts about how it works and about Bitcoin bros. Press play on this episode of SOLH to learn a little something about Bitcoin!

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Videos made by and for the internet's biggest threat: smart, opinionated women. Based on the award-winning Refinery29 podcast hosted by Elisa Kreisinger.

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Transcript
00:05Okay, I gotta get something off my chest.
00:08Is it just me or did the Bitcoin bro sound a little crazy?
00:12I want to get in on this whole cryptocurrency thing,
00:15but I just can't get past the guys who sound like this.
00:18And this is a magic ledger.
00:20It's a hedge against monetary policy.
00:22It's financial freedom, bro.
00:24This technology's answers to Beanie Babies.
00:27And when you change something here,
00:29it magically simultaneously changes there.
00:32Judging from that description,
00:33it's hard to imagine that anyone knows what Bitcoin is.
00:37So I went down to Wall Street on my lunch break
00:40to see if anyone could explain it to me.
00:42Hi, you guys. We're doing a video on Bitcoin.
00:44Do you know anything about it?
00:46Oh, okay. Bye.
00:48We're doing a video on Bitcoin.
00:49Do you know anything about it or?
00:51Nothing at all.
00:51That's okay. Me either.
00:53Hi, you guys look hip.
00:54Do you know what Bitcoin is?
00:55I don't know.
00:56Bitcoin.
00:58Bitcoin.
00:59Yeah, it's like a cryptocurrency.
01:03No white men know what Bitcoin is.
01:05It's a new day.
01:07Do you guys take Bitcoin?
01:08Just cash?
01:10Okay, so nobody takes Bitcoin.
01:12Nobody wants to talk about Bitcoin.
01:13Why should I care about this?
01:16Turns out when you need a mansplainer,
01:18you can't find one.
01:19So I reached out to the one woman who I kept seeing on TV
01:23who seemed like she knew what she was talking about.
01:26Venture capitalist, Jalak Jobin Putra.
01:31So from the top, bare basics for anyone who doesn't know,
01:35been turned off by like the dude bro culture of like crypto Bitcoin.
01:40What the is Bitcoin?
01:43Bitcoin, at its core,
01:45is just a way to send money peer to peer without any banks in the middle.
01:51Right now, we're just handing our money over to banks.
01:54They're charging us.
01:56Right.
01:56And it kind of, it just doesn't make sense in this day and age
01:59when there is actually technology where we can actually control our money.
02:04You can use this technology for so many good causes.
02:07Bitcoin can be used for good causes?
02:10So I'll give an example of a company.
02:12Yeah, yeah.
02:12It's actually a female founded company started in Nairobi, Africa.
02:17They are using Bitcoin as a way to allow businesses to transfer money
02:22within countries in Africa.
02:24And it used to cost 20% of a transaction,
02:28and now it only costs less than 3%.
02:32I kind of know what Bitcoin is now.
02:34I have a better understanding.
02:35What the is blockchain?
02:36Well, blockchain is just simply the technology that Bitcoin was built on.
02:42Okay.
02:42The reason Bitcoin works and you don't need banks
02:45or you don't need intermediaries in a transaction
02:48is that there are thousands of computers around the world
02:53that record every transaction.
02:55Think of it as a global kind of record of every transaction that's made.
03:01So it's like a Google Doc that like everyone has access to around the world?
03:05Exactly.
03:06Missed that?
03:07Yeah, it's kind of complicated.
03:08But blockchain is a system of computers that stores information on unhackable and open documents.
03:15And that's really important because it means that no one company or person runs the whole system.
03:20So Jollick explained to me that with Bitcoin and blockchain, we have the opportunity to rebuild the financial system.
03:27And it's still early in that process.
03:29So women have the opportunity to build real wealth.
03:32Now, not to be too dramatic here, but I think that's really exciting because throughout history, men have controlled the
03:40world's wealth.
03:41For example, women make up only 2% of the world's self-made billionaires, and there are more CEOs named
03:48John than there are women leading companies.
03:51Seriously, for every woman leading a company, there are 1.3 men named John leading a company.
03:58So if your name is John or even David, statistically you are killing it.
04:04But if you're a woman, you are seriously outnumbered.
04:07What if this is our moment in history to rethink things and do things differently?
04:12What if this is our moment in history to catch up?
04:15Bitcoin and crypto seemed like the opportunity to rebuild and rethink these institutions that women didn't historically lead or benefit
04:23from.
04:24But then I talked to the senior writer at Wired, Erin Griffith, and she told me that most Bitcoin investors
04:31are men.
04:37So if Bitcoin and blockchain is supposed to be this liberatory, revolutionary thing, it seems antithetical that 98% of
04:46Bitcoin is owned by men.
04:47Like, who are they liberating? Other men?
04:49I mean, a big part of the problem is that the people who invested early obviously own the most and
04:54they have made the most money on it.
04:56And a lot of the people who are early to it were men, specifically in the U.S.
05:00That is definitely changing. It's becoming much more global.
05:03You know, women have become interested in our investing and dabbling in investing.
05:07But like with the tech industry, like in the finance industry, there are some cultural issues within the Bitcoin and
05:13crypto communities.
05:14But why is it a little douchey?
05:16Yeah, so there are some stereotypes.
05:19The Bitcoin bro is a real thing.
05:21They've taken some of the worst aspects of the tech industry and the sexism that occurs there
05:26and blended it with the worst aspects of the finance industry and the sexism that occurs there.
05:31Yeah, I heard the North American Bitcoin conference. The after party was held at a strip club.
05:36Yeah, you get these kinds of headlines that happen frequently.
05:39I recently saw one that was in Hong Kong that of their top billed speakers, the only one that was
05:44a female was a robot.
05:47Oh, my God.
05:49I've seen men say, oh, well, women just aren't interested in that for sure mirrors the tech industry.
05:53Like, oh, women aren't interested in coding. They're interested in people.
05:56And that's bull****.
05:57Women are very interested in STEM.
06:00They're very interested in all kinds of new technology.
06:03And it's been an unwelcome environment for them.
06:05That's why there are so few of them women graduating with CS degrees.
06:09The number has actually declined.
06:10In 1985, more than 35% of computer science majors were women.
06:16But by 2014, that number had dropped down to just 18%.
06:22Statistically, it is proven that when women are involved in a company, they're more profitable and more successful.
06:27So why wouldn't you want women involved?
06:29Right.
06:30Alexia Tatsas, the former editor of TechCrunch, now she's an investor, wrote,
06:35So women, consider crypto. Otherwise, men will get all the wealth again.
06:39And that's sort of a way of saying, we're building this new thing from scratch.
06:43This is the very beginning stages of something that could be huge.
06:46Let's not let this mirror every other institution that we have, especially the tech industry, which is still male dominated.
06:52Let's start now with, you know, a very equal representation.
06:57So even though Bitcoin combines the worst aspects of tech and finance into a cocktail of unbridled sexism, male privilege,
07:04and light stage capitalism, it's good to know that there are some women who aren't drinking the Kool-Aid.
07:11The only way that Bitcoin and blockchain can disrupt anything is if they're actually inclusive.
07:16Okay, that's time, Melissa.
07:18Otherwise, aren't we just recreating the same problems we had in the past?
07:21I have another patient outside.
07:23If it's supposed to be this liberating, democratizing force, who's being liberated?
07:27The exact same people?
07:29You can't fall down the blockchain k-hole here. You have to leave.
07:32I'm not leaving until we resolve this.
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