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Explore the top 10 flower, fruit, and vegetable plants that flourish in the intense heat and scorching sun of a southern garden. Join seed starting expert Geoffrey Johnson as he introduces resilient favorites like yard long beans, tomatoes, peppers, summer squash, melons, and okra. Additionally, discover vibrant summer bloomers such as zinnias, lantana, marigolds, and sunflowers that not only add beauty to your space, but also attract beneficial pollinators.
Transcript
00:00Hey, welcome. Jeffrey Johnson here, owner and operator of Depend on Planet Earth, also known as DOPE, seed saver extraordinaire,
00:07master gardener, southern gentleman.
00:10Speaking of southern, here I am in beautiful southeast Georgia to talk about warm, humid climates and the plants that
00:18I grow for my extremely long summers.
00:21Stick around. We'll have a few laughs, a few jokes. Maybe you'll learn some things.
00:32I live in coastal Georgia, where it gets very hot, as I said, for a long period of time, and
00:36it's extremely humid.
00:37So because of that, sometimes we might get a lot of rain, pop up thunderstorms, or we can go weeks
00:43without any rain at all.
00:44So it's more advantageous for us to grow plants that will thrive in our type of weather.
00:51While the heat can be challenging at times, it allows for a longer growing season.
00:54This means you'll get an opportunity to get your hands in the dirt for a much longer period of time
00:59than people in our cooler climates.
01:01Plus, you'll get the opportunity to experiment with different crops and several varieties.
01:07Warmer climates also experience less frost, allowing you to grow certain plants almost year-round.
01:13The satisfaction of growing your own food is incredibly amazing,
01:16and there's something rewarding about stepping into your backyard and harvesting a basket full of your own homegrown produce,
01:24especially okra, because I love okra.
01:26On the flip side, humidity in this high heat, mmm, brutal.
01:33When you're selecting your seeds, and I really hope you're using seeds like I am, or seedlings,
01:37make sure you look for heat-tolerant and drought-tolerant varieties,
01:41including those with fungal disease resistance,
01:44as humidity can increase the risk of certain fungal diseases.
01:53Pole beans are one of my favorite things to grow,
01:56the yard-long bean being my absolute favorite.
01:58I alternate between red and green beans.
02:01They're amazing performance in the heat.
02:02They're very prolific, and they taste absolutely amazing.
02:05I also like summer squash.
02:07I use these as a companion to beans, usually in the same raised bed.
02:13I don't use any specific variety of yellow squash, straight-neck, crook-neck, they both work for me.
02:18Zucchini is not a preference, because they're not as prolific later in the summer when the temperatures really start to
02:23rise.
02:24Also, to repel squash vine borers, which are these nasty little bugs that show up,
02:30I grow marigolds.
02:31Marigolds attract ladybugs, which eat the aphids that will most certainly be attracted to your beans.
02:37If you've got beans, if you've got squash, you're going to have aphids,
02:42like the Braves are going to have an NL East Division title every single year.
02:52Let's talk about tomatoes.
02:54I try to focus on tomatoes here that are crack-resistant and tolerant humidity very well.
02:59A few of my favorites, an heirloom homestead.
03:02As I said, crack-resistant, tolerates humidity well.
03:06San Marzano's, the perfect canning tomato.
03:09They're also crack-resistant, and they make great sauces.
03:12Moneymaker Pole.
03:14Yes, Moneymaker Pole Tomatoes.
03:16I know the name.
03:18But, they're another amazing tomato suited well for hot and humid areas.
03:22Black Krim is a great smoky-flavored tomato with a mix of salty and sweet, some would say.
03:28Amazing results in warm weather.
03:30And, if you want a small, beautiful-colored tomato, yellow pear heirloom.
03:36They're amazing in our summer heat.
03:39Everybody loves tomatoes.
03:41Most people love peppers.
03:42So, I group my tomatoes and my peppers together when I'm growing them.
03:45Bell peppers don't tolerate our heat very well down here.
03:49Banana peppers, amazing.
03:51They do a great job in our heat.
03:53Jalapeno peppers also do a great job in this heat.
03:56One of my personal favorites is the Shishito pepper.
03:59Very, very prolific.
04:01I've gotten Shishito peppers from June to October.
04:05I grow these three varieties every single year.
04:13I'm also asked a lot about melon.
04:16Cantaloupe, honeydew, and, of course, watermelon.
04:18They all work.
04:20Any type of watermelon, any type of cantaloupe, any type of honeydew.
04:23All you need is very high temperatures and space because they will sprawl and sprawl and sprawl.
04:38Okra, my specialty.
04:40They all grow.
04:41The hotter it is, the more you'll get.
04:43All you have to do is pick a variety.
04:46I love Alabama red okra.
04:49Really thick, fat pods that taste amazing fried.
04:53Clemson spineless, another one of my favorites.
04:55It's great.
04:56I eat it right off the plant.
04:58Less slimy than a lot of okra.
05:00A lot of people don't like okra because of the slime.
05:02Burgundy.
05:03Burgundy okra is a very good productive variety, but it's got to be harvested before it reaches six inches because
05:08the longer it gets, the more woodsy it becomes.
05:11And it doesn't really taste that good.
05:13Kyle Horn, another great heirloom okra that's still tender even if it gets to be about ten inches long.
05:19It's also great for pickling.
05:20I don't pickle okra.
05:22I prefer it fried, raw, gumbo.
05:25Pickling is not my thing, but hey, try it.
05:28Again, we're going to companion plant marigolds because aphids, okra, I mean, they go hand in hand.
05:36Did I mention the Braves and the NLE titles?
05:38Yeah, okay.
05:39I just wanted to make sure I did.
05:40Okra, aphids, Braves, NLEs, all consistent.
05:45No matter what, every single year, you're going to see those four things.
05:54Alright, so in high heat areas like this, in addition to growing fruits and vegetables, you can also grow some
06:00great flowers.
06:01Lantana is a great flower because nothing takes the heat better.
06:05Marigolds, as I've mentioned before, as long as you keep deadheading the blooms, they'll go on and on and on
06:10all summer long.
06:12Sunflowers are not only beautiful to look at, sunflower seeds are amazing to eat.
06:16The Mexican tort sunflower handles heat extremely well.
06:19And I call them my butterfly whisperer because once you plant them, butterflies come from miles and miles and miles
06:25for months and months and months.
06:28And you can't go wrong with zinnia either.
06:30Zinnia will last and keep going and going like the Energizer bunny.
06:33Honorable mentions, things I didn't talk about.
06:37Cucumbers.
06:37I've grown them before.
06:39They thrive in the heat, as do eggplant.
06:43Hope y'all learned some things today.
06:45Hope you've enjoyed.
06:46Thanks for watching.
06:47Happy gardening.
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