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Tuesday, May 27th, 1913

C. W. Tobie, chief criminal investigator for the Burns Detective Agency, formally withdrew from the Phagan investigation Tuesday morning. The calling off of the Burns forces was announced by Dan P. Lehon, superintendent of the Southern branch, after Tobie had stated explicitly that he would not withdraw from the case.

Colonel Thomas B. Felder, who brought the Burns detectives into the Phagan case, would make no statement relative to their withdrawal but announced that it did not mean the end of his investigation or connection with the case.

Tobie made up his mind last Friday to drop the Mary Phagan investigation so he said Tuesday—but deferred action until, Monday night, when he announced his intention to withdraw to Solicitor General Dorsey.

Disgusted With "Fuss."

Acute disgust at the "four or five cornered fuss" raised by the Phagan investigation was assigned by Tobie as the cause. This disgust was superinduced by the direct charge and general impression that the Burns Agency was pretending to ferret out the Phagan case, when in reality its purpose in Atlanta was to investigate the police department.

Tobie said to-day that while he has quit and was going to leave Atlanta, still the withdrawal of the Burns Agency need not be permanent.

"If certain features of this case are not developed, then there will be one, and maybe two, Burns men back here. I will send them here, but they will work in secret. There will be no more public investigation."

Tobie explained he believed Leo M. Frank was guilty of the Phagan murder and that the "certain features" meant additional clinching evidence not yet published that will make Frank's conviction certain.

"How can any house have harmony," said Tobie, "when the old man is fighting the old woman, and the old woman is fighting the children, and they are all fighting the hired girl? That's the shape this affair has gotten into, only worse.

"We came here to investigate this Phagan case, and for no other purpose. But the charge was made that in reality we were investigating the police department. The way things were shaped up the police could not help believing that charge to be true. Colonel Felder's attitude bore that out, so I decided last Friday to quit."

"Do you mean, then, that you were dissatisfied at Colonel Felder's attitude?" [he] was asked.

"We were dissatisfied with that part of it, yes," was Tobie's reply.

Tobie Himself Through;

Tobie reiterated he ended the investigation himself. "I called myself off," he said. "Dan S. Lehon, our Southern superintendent, was close to Atlanta. It was as near for him to pass through here on his way back to New Orleans as it was for him to go any other way. I was in charge here, but, as you know, I do not belong to this territory. As a pure formality and a matter of courtesy, and because I knew he was coming here to visit his wife's relatives.
Transcript
00:00Burns' man quits case, declares he is opposed. Atlanta, Georgian, Tuesday, May 27, 1913.
00:06C.W. Tobey, chief criminal investigator for the Burns Detective Agency, formally withdrew from
00:12the Fagan investigation Tuesday morning. The calling off of the Burns forces was announced
00:17by Dan P. Lahan, superintendent of the Southern Branch, after Tobey had stated explicitly that
00:23he would not withdraw from the case. Colonel Thomas B. Felder, who brought the Burns detectives
00:29into the Fagan case, would make no statement relative to their withdrawal, but announced
00:33that it did not mean the end of his investigation or connection with the case. Tobey made up his
00:39mind last Friday to drop the Mary Fagan investigation, so he said Tuesday, but deferred action until
00:44Monday night, when he announced his intention to withdraw to Solicitor General Dorsey.
00:49Disgusted with fuss. Acute disgust at the four- or five-cornered fuss raised by the Fagan
00:55investigation was assigned by Tobey as the cause. This disgust was super-induced by the direct charge
01:01and general impression that the Burns Agency was pretending to ferret out the Fagan case,
01:06when in reality its purpose in Atlanta was to investigate the police department.
01:11Tobey said today that while he has quit and was going to leave Atlanta, still the withdrawal of
01:16the Burns Agency need not be permanent. If certain features of this case are not developed, then there
01:21will be one, and maybe two, Burns men back here. I will send them here, but they will work in
01:27secret.
01:27There will be no more public investigation. Tobey explained he believed Leo M. Frank was guilty of
01:33the Fagan murder, and that the certain features meant additional clinching evidence not yet published
01:40that will make Frank's conviction certain.
01:41How can any house have harmony, said Tobey, when the old man is fighting the old woman and the old
01:47woman is fighting the children and they are all fighting the hired girl? That's the shape this
01:52affair has gotten into, only worse. We came here to investigate this Fagan case, and for no other
01:58purpose. But the charge was made that in reality we were investigating the police department. The way
02:04things were shaped up, the police could not help believing that charge to be true. Colonel Felder's
02:08attitude bore that out, so I decided last Friday to quit. Do you mean then that you were dissatisfied
02:14at Colonel Felder's attitude, he was asked? We were dissatisfied with that part of it, yes,
02:19was Tobey's reply. Tobey himself through. Tobey reiterated he ended the investigation himself.
02:25I called myself off, he said. Dan S. Lahan, our southern superintendent, was close to Atlanta.
02:31It was as near for him to pass through here on his way back to New Orleans as it was
02:35for him to go any
02:36other way. I was in charge here, but, as you know, I do not belong to this territory.
02:41As a pure formality and a matter of courtesy, and because I knew he was coming here to visit his
02:46wife's relatives, I sent him a message inviting him to confer with me. When he got here I told him
02:51as a courtesy that I had decided to quit the case. He approved it. Had I told him I would
02:56continue,
02:57he would have approved that too. This is the worst mix-up I ever saw anywhere at any time.
03:01It's awful. Everybody is fighting everybody else, and I am through with this four or five
03:06cornered fracas, except that if more Burns men are sent here, I shall send them here and they
03:10will report to me. Bribery charges denied. Rumored attempts to bribe witnesses were given strong
03:16denial in many circles, particularly by those whose names were connected by rumor with the alleged
03:21bribery attempts. C.C. Sears, superintendent of the Atlanta branch of the Burns Detective Agency,
03:27communicated to Chief of Detectives Lanford the announcement of the withdrawal of the Burns
03:31forces from the Fagan case. Chief Lanford authorized the following statement on the
03:35departure of Toby. Toby, I believe, is straight and honest. He was victimized by Felder. I am convinced
03:42Mr. Toby was working toward the interest of those seeing to clear the mystery, praises superintendent.
03:47A girl employee of the pencil factory has written the following statement, which upholds the working
03:52conditions of the factory and champions the character of the imprisoned superintendent.
03:57Nothing has ever been said of the girls of the pencil factory until after the terrible murder,
04:02but since then there has been one continuous talk, just as if we were to blame. We are just as
04:08anxious
04:08to see the guilty punished as the rest of the public, and we all loved Mary Fagan just as much
04:13as we
04:14possibly could. If the public only would interest itself to look into other factories and stores,
04:19they would find the girls in the pencil factory are just as good as any other working girls.
04:24It looks mighty hard that we have to work in this place where our little friend was so horribly
04:28murdered, but we are only poor working girls trying to make an honest living, and we try not to think
04:34of the tragedy any more than possible, and we have the interest of the factory too much at heart to
04:39desert in times of trouble. We all hope and pray the guilty will be punished and the innocent given
04:44freedom, for we all think our superintendent has a soul himself and that he would not think of such a
04:49thing, much less commit such a horrible crime.
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