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On 18 July 1942, in the prison camp at Beisfjord near Narvik in northern Norway, 287 Yugoslav prisoners were murdered by German and Norwegian guards. Officially justified as a measure to stop a typhus outbreak, the massacre was in reality the deliberate killing of prisoners considered too weak to work.
Deported from the fascist Independent State of Croatia and forced into brutal labour camps built to support the German occupation of Norway, the prisoners endured starvation, disease, and constant violence. When the order came from Reichskommissar Josef Terboven, the sick were separated, mass graves were dug, and the killings began. Some were shot at the edge of the pits, while others were burned alive inside the camp barracks.
The Beisfjord massacre remains the largest known mass killing of prisoners on Norwegian soil during the Second World War. After the war, several perpetrators were captured, extradited to Yugoslavia, and executed for their crimes, while the victims are commemorated at a memorial established at the site in 1949.

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“287 Yugoslav Prisoners Executed by Nazi Guards in Norway: Beisfjord Massacre”

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Transcript
00:00On the morning of the 18th of July, 1942, the massacre at Beesfjord began.
00:07The prisoners who remained were ordered to dig mass graves.
00:11Many could barely hold their tools.
00:14Once the pits were ready, the men were lined up in groups of twenty, and guards shot them
00:19one by one.
00:21Prisoners who collapsed before reaching the edge of the grave were killed where they lay.
00:25Others were killed inside the infirmary barracks.
00:30Those inmates who refused to leave the building or could not stand or walk were left inside.
00:36Guards poured petrol over the wooden buildings and set them on fire.
00:41As the building was set ablaze, some prisoners jumped from the windows in desperation.
00:47Those who escaped the fire were shot immediately.
00:50A machine gun positioned in a watchtower fired at anyone who tried to flee.
00:54Within hours, the barracks were reduced to smoking ruins filled with burned bodies and
01:01287 men were murdered.
01:06Discover the full story on worldhistory.tv
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