00:00Most people don't know, what airlines fear most isn't old paint looking bad, it's repainting.
00:04One repaint costs nearly 13 million dollars. Why so expensive? Because aircraft repainting
00:10isn't changing color, it's a complete exterior engineering operation. First step isn't applying
00:14color, it's stripping the old paint. Old paint cannot simply be scraped off. Aircraft exteriors
00:19are aluminum alloy and composite materials, any surface damage amplifies fatigue risk.
00:23So specialized chemical paint stripper must slowly dissolve the old coating, taking 10 full days.
00:28Aircraft sits in a hangar waiting for one complete shell removal before repainting even begins.
00:32But the replacement isn't ordinary paint either. It must resist ultraviolet radiation,
00:37withstand extreme low temperatures at 10,000 meters altitude, then endure ground level sun
00:40exposure after landing. More critically, it cannot interfere with radar and communication systems.
00:45If coating composition or thickness isn't precisely controlled, signals may weaken,
00:49and signals at altitude cannot be compromised. But the factor airlines repeatedly weigh most
00:53carefully is weight. Painting isn't a thin single layer, primer, anti-corrosion layer,
00:57color layer, protective layer all stacked together. Even slightly thicker and the entire aircraft
01:02gains hundreds of kilograms. Every extra kilogram burns more fuel across millions of future kilometers.
01:07So many airlines would rather let old paint fade than repaint carelessly,
01:10because that paint layer is invisible while flying, but always visible when refueling.
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