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This week marks the 46th anniversary of the devastating eruption in 1980, and USGS researchers are observing heightened seismic movements and ground deformation at Mount St. Helens. There has been an uptick in earthquake swarms under the crater; however, experts stress that an eruption is not on the immediate horizon. The volcano is currently under an increased alert status, with Seattle and Portland located in possible ash fall zones.
Transcript
00:00Scientists at the United States Geological Survey are monitoring a troubling new development at
00:05Mount Saint. Helens in Washington state increased seismic activity that is raising fresh questions
00:11about whether the volcano is awakening again. This week marks the 46th anniversary of the
00:17catastrophic 1980 eruption that killed 57 people, flattened 230 square miles of forest,
00:24and sent ash across 11 U.S. states. Now, geologists are detecting elevated earthquake swarms
00:30and small ground deformation signals beneath the crater. Volcanic seismic swarms are a common
00:36precursor to eruptive activity. Though scientists caution, they do not necessarily mean an eruption
00:42is imminent. The USGS has maintained the volcano at a heightened watch level and is closely monitoring
00:49gas emissions, ground movement, and seismic data in real time. The Pacific Northwest remains
00:55one of the most volcanically active regions in the continental United States. Seattle,
01:00Portland, and dozens of communities in Washington and Oregon sit within potential ashfall corridors.
01:07An eruption at the scale of 1980 today would be one of the most consequential geological events
01:13in modern American history.
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