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On this episode of 100 Things To Do At Home, Riley shows us how to start an indoor garden out of your apartment. She provides tips and tricks for the best possible plant care. Watch this video to see how it's done!

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Transcript
00:00This is my my workout routine. Quarantine workout. Here we go.
00:10My name is Riley Gallagher, also worship underscore Riley. I'm the Grimm and today
00:14we're going to learn all things green thumb. I have been working with plants for a good part
00:19of my life, about 10 years, and I have now worked for a florist, Foxwater Farm, that I've been
00:24working for almost two years now. Today I'm going to be teaching you three different things. We're
00:29going to start some seeds from scratch. Then we're going to learn how to propagate a plant.
00:36And lastly, where's all my plants? We're going to repot a plant that's a little unhappy.
00:45If you're worried about killing another plant or thinking that maybe you just don't have a
00:49green thumb, you just have to listen to the plants. Okay, let's get growing. But before we start,
00:55hit that subscribe button, which I think is like right there. Let's go. For a seed starting demo,
01:01we need an egg carton, pellets, some seeds, water, a pen for labeling, and these little label markers,
01:08so we know what we're growing. You don't need a rooftop necessarily. You can use a fire escape,
01:14a patio, a terrace, even a windowsill, as long as you have a direct sunlight. Today I am planting peppers
01:21and two types of lettuces. Now that we have our egg carton, our pellets, you want to soak them in
01:27water.
01:28They start out really flat. Once they're big and fluffy, you can start planting seeds. For safety,
01:33I like to put two or three in. Some people who are better gardeners than me would only do one.
01:40You're going to cover it up with your finger. Next, you're going to use your marker,
01:44and you're going to write peppers. Then you want the date, and then you're just going to put it in.
01:50Okay, so after you have everything all planted, you want to give it all fresh water. You can reuse your
01:56watering jar, if you will.
02:08And we are done. So this is what we did today. It doesn't look like much, but behind me I
02:15have
02:15a tray of microgreens right here. These are about a week old now, so you can see how quickly things
02:22can
02:22grow. So you can be a little fancier with a tray, which you could buy at any hardware store, or
02:28you can
02:28be thrifty. This is really a great option for anyone who only has a small area to grow in.
02:35Here is my plant collection. At least some of them. A great thing to have is a mister. Where's my
02:44mister?
02:46Between plant waterings, plants like humidity, just give them a nice mist. Let's stop. Turn it on first.
03:03Let's get propagating. We're going to propagate a swiss cheese plant. To propagate a plant is to take
03:09a cutting of the parent plant and create a baby plant. You need a mother plant. You need a pair
03:16of shears
03:16and a glass of water. In order to propagate plants, you want to look for nodes, also known as aerial
03:23roots.
03:23You can see that right here, this little guy sticking out. Once you find the established
03:28aerial roots, these are what need to be underwater in order to establish real roots. So you want to
03:33make a cut behind them. But you want to leave at least two of these underwater for the best chance
03:40of rooting. And all you really need to do is cut it and then just stick it in the water.
03:47And I would say
03:48the number one mistake people make with house plants is over watering. Some people think they
03:53need to water their plants like every week. And in reality, most plants can use a good amount of
03:57time between waterings. You never want to be moist for too long a time. This is a plant we're going
04:02to
04:02repot today. It's called a ZZ plant. This ZZ plant, it was in a pot that was a little too
04:05small. So you
04:06can see its roots are all tangled up inside each other. That's a sign that the plant needs a bigger
04:12pot.
04:12So you don't want to go up too drastically in size. That could shock the plant. And you want the
04:18plant to
04:18be happy. What we need is our sad root bound plant, a new pot for it, some water, and of
04:27course potting soil.
04:29So technically, we actually have three plants. Each one of these has its own little node. But I'm not going
04:34to
04:34separate these two because this guy's still a little small. And I think it wants to still live with its
04:39parent plant.
04:40Okay, again, you want to get the soil in. You want to make a little hole in your plant.
04:49Soil needs air. So don't pack it too tight. It'll press down. You just want enough to cover. So this
04:54guy
04:56seems to be crooked. And aesthetically, I want it to be straight. So we're going to use chopsticks to stake
05:03up our plant.
05:07Voila! If you're in the Brooklyn neighborhood like I am in New York, Tula House is a really great
05:13resource for plant supplies. A lot of things that we used here today can be found there. And they're
05:19also offering contactless curbside pickup. And I think there's some delivery options as well.
05:25Why should you have plants in your home? It brings life to a house. I mean, it really does make
05:30the air
05:30quality better. And it's easier and cheaper than a dog. Even though I wish I had a dog. They're great
05:37companions, I think. And really wonderful. They make a space of home. I hope you can walk away from
05:43this feeling more confident about having a green thumb. And I hope you really try and either start
05:48your own garden, buy a plant or trade a plant with a friend now that you know how to do
05:52cuttings. And really
05:53just make your space more green. Thank you so much again for joining me today. I hope you learned
05:58something. And happy gardening. Stay safe out there. You can look at more videos here.
06:05And don't forget to subscribe.
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