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فسيلة - transplant
هي مكتبة رقمية تحتوي علي آلاف الفيديوهات العربية في جميع المجالات

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Learning
Transcript
00:20Translated by Nancy Qanqar
00:34Translated by Nancy Qanqar
01:04Translated by Nancy Qanqar
01:22Ziad
01:25Hello
01:26Let's begin by stating the point.
01:27Once, he would dig a hole next to his house.
01:30No side effects
01:34This shit
01:35Okay, let's listen to one.
01:36One of our girls wants to laugh at the police officer.
01:39Pay without getting in
01:44That's what made me laugh so hard I almost died.
01:46I'll give her a little extra vinegar, then we'll give her a good dose.
01:48Like the houri of love, we enter her all at once.
01:51Once, she got a headache and went down to the powder store.
01:53One bought a car from my mother
02:09Fred, wait, Fred, what's left is a description of the experience.
02:11This comedy is something that will be written
02:14I could make you laugh at me, what's wrong with you?
02:16Atko, you're a real hypocrite! You've done me some real usury instead of this disgusting thing.
02:21Atko Tab Akhtouni Azizi
02:21Atko Tab Akhtoniya
02:25The one who laughs is sad
02:27Check out the channel, Atko, and see how much you'll pay for a new episode.
02:28From the Al-Daheeh program
02:30My dear, solve one of your problems and we'll look forward to a small village.
02:32In the state of Nebraska
02:33What year? 1871
02:35Jack is a flexible young man, 21 years old.
02:38One of the Peacocks is named Lydia Finley
02:39May God bless you both.
02:42The news, my dear, sounds good, but he'll find out later.
02:45That was probably the biggest mistake he made in his life.
02:48He has gone too far, Hamad.
02:49Say, O praise of your Lord
02:50My dear, it's not a big deal.
02:51I said now
02:52Ashna letters
02:52Six beginnings
02:53My dear, no, that's not what I meant. Let me explain.
02:55The biggest mistake, my dear, he made in his life
02:57And that is, he went beyond Lydia specifically.
02:59In the year 1872
03:00Marion tells his wife that he's bragged about buying his friend Cameron's horses.
03:04And if he paid him $30 out of their eight
03:06He won't take possession of the horses until he pays the rest.
03:08Afterwards, Marion travels with his friend Cameron outside the village.
03:11Because of their work as railway workers
03:13What will happen, my dear, is that Lydia will find a part of herself returning with the horses, without its owner.
03:18When I asked him, "Where is your friend Cameron?"
03:19Where did I find him? He had a knocking incident.
03:21He was forced to travel outside Nebraska
03:22Lady, my dear, you're starting to doubt this statement.
03:25She went and told her mother that Marion couldn't get away from her at all.
03:28They both became convinced that Marion had killed his friend and taken the horses.
03:31It's not a vision, my dear, if there's no evidence against Marion.
03:34There wasn't even a body.
03:36But what happens is that after a year
03:37Police find a partially decomposed body in the Otto Nature Reserve
03:41This is near the place where Marion and Cameron used to travel.
03:44The forensic report at the time stated that the body had been mutilated for a year.
03:47It's her, my dear Lydia, her mother didn't lie.
03:49Without hesitation, they went and informed the police that this, folks, was probably Cameron's body.
03:54My husband killed him
03:56Of course, my dear, with the newspapers' activities, he told you, "This is ta ta ta ta"
04:00An opportunity to increase the reach of someone who killed his friend because he witnessed the incident.
04:03See?
04:03Of course, my dear Marion, when he saw the newspapers, he was terrified.
04:06So what should I do? (He's a bit of a rascal.)
04:07You'll take me, my dear Arab, for how many years, ten years, until you get hold of it?
04:11His trial lasted four years.
04:13During a forensic trial, a body that had been decomposing for more than 15 years was brought out.
04:17Lydia, his wife, and her mother witnessed that the body was Cameron's.
04:21And the clothes he's wearing are his clothes.
04:22Why is she being unfair? Why is she being unfair?
04:24They are certain that Marion is the one who killed him.
04:26My dear, Marion only had one sentence on his mind.
04:29I swear, guys, I'm brilliant.
04:30My friend is the one who traveled and left me in need.
04:32But of course, no one believed it.
04:33If you hadn't killed, you would have stayed put instead of running away.
04:36But 14 years for you, you murderer, you criminal!
04:39And indeed, in March 1887, the death sentence was carried out in Marion.
04:43He was accused of killing his friend.
04:44Here, dear Nebraska, slept soundly.
04:47Justice has taken its course.
04:49O Allah, send blessings upon the Prophet
04:50Thank God we have restored the rights to their rightful owners.
04:52And this, my dear, is what prevented him from sleeping.
04:54One named William Wymore
04:55Who is this?
04:56This is Uncle Marion
04:57Fadl Musaddiq maintained his innocence even after his execution
04:59And the man, God bless him, did everything he could.
05:02To prove his innocence
05:03And indeed, after 4 years of recycling
05:04William will find a very important clue
05:06This will completely change the course of the case.
05:08William, my dear, can't find the real killer.
05:10no
05:10William Bellacques
05:11Cameron
05:12any?
05:12Fresh, Muhammad! James Cameron, the famous director of the Titanic movie, and breakfast, right?
05:16My dear, we're in the year 1800 and something
05:19What do you mean, "bring James Cameron"? I'm not talking about Cameron.
05:21The friend of the man who invited him
05:22He killed him.
05:23The man saw Cameron alive and well.
05:26And discover, my dear, that he lived in Mexico for 19 years
05:33Ras lived
05:37He left me
05:40Why is this man running away?
05:41The general public knows that it was the day Cameron was with Marion.
05:43He received news that one of his wives had given birth to his child.
05:45Faqarn is like any young man in a series by Osama Anwar Okasha
05:48He will withdraw from the dialogue and travel.
05:50At that time he would sell marionettes
05:52And all news about him is cut off.
05:54The truth is, he only learned of his friend's execution after the death of his wife.
05:58No, my dear, Marion's story is a very strange one.
06:00Keep asking a million questions
06:01Why? One spark might be destroyed because its protection is threatened by it.
06:04And what is the moment when we can reach sufficient certainty?
06:07There is no doubt that he is a person who deserves to be executed.
06:10Deco has questions so we can examine it.
06:12We need to know the story of the execution from the beginning.
06:14A parasite remained, the light of the room, and called out to a kind teacher.
06:17Come, let me tell you
06:18Dear Laghwani, the word "execution" in Arabic comes from the word "non-existence".
06:23It encompasses man from existence to non-existence
06:26not to be
06:27Historically, of course, it is not known precisely who was the first person to be executed.
06:31But we know at least what we assume to be the oldest legal text in which the right is remembered
06:36Urnu's Law in Iraq in 2100 BC
06:39The death penalty was applied to three crimes.
06:42Murder, theft, and adultery are not permissible according to Islamic law.
06:44A little later, in Iraq, came the Code of Hammurabi in 1754 BC.
06:49But, my dear, the list was a bit wider; there were thirty-one crimes punishable by death.
06:55The first is if you accuse someone of murder without evidence.
06:57Or you are giving false testimony against someone in a murder case.
07:00This means that whoever commits a crime and bears false witness will be executed.
07:02But do you know who, my dear, is never executed?
07:04The judge made a mistake in his ruling because he based his decision on testimony.
07:07It's supposed to be true
07:08The judge is dismissed from his position and the witness is the one who is executed.
07:11Why, oh mother, if they had lived in Hammurabi's time they would have been destitute?
07:15It's difficult, my dear, to tell you about all thirty-one of Hammurabi's cases.
07:18But it will give you tenderness
07:19Things, my dear, like kidnapping
07:20Things like theft
07:21Roadblock
07:22Slavery
07:23Why?
07:24Cheating on the scales
07:24Cheating on the scales
07:25death penalty
07:26It's possible, my dear, that you'll be killed in every tomato.
07:28If you look closely, my dear, you'll find that Hammurabi's words were very harsh in their severity.
07:31thirty-one things he did
07:33She was sentenced to death
07:34Execution here was the fate of crimes whose punishment might not have been much concealed.
07:38You're doing this, Abu Ahmed?
07:39My dear, I was scared
07:40My dear, it was all because of belief.
07:42When the law remains new and the government implements it
07:45People will stop stealing and cheating
07:47Two days, my dear, the Hammurabi law meant it was harsh, three grains.
07:51Because he was held accountable for the initiation with the same degree as for the execution.
07:56It means if you try to steal and get caught, you will be executed.
07:58I didn't rush to execute him
08:00The biggest problem with this law is that it did not adhere to the principle of individual criminal responsibility.
08:04This means that the punishment will be inflicted on the perpetrator of the act.
08:06You'll find something called "retribution in kind" instead.
08:09For example, my dear, if someone hit a pregnant woman and she died, what about the fetus?
08:12What are they doing? They're executing him and his daughter.
08:15If an engineer built a house and it fell on a father and his son
08:18The engineer and his son are executed.
08:20So, if an engineer, a merchant, or a soldier cheats in their profession, they will be executed.
08:24If you're a doctor and suddenly someone asks who you are, then...
08:26If the doctor made a mistake and the patient died, he would still be executed.
08:28Because of the action, suspense, and innovation
08:31Fritz was among those executed.
08:32For example, the thief would be hanged at the door of the house he was robbing.
08:35It hangs like that, just like Dalia on the door.
08:37Your house remains both robbed and haunted at the same time.
08:39There is no doubt, my dear, that Hammurabi's Code was trying to create justice.
08:43But in doing this, he built a system based on fear.
08:45You can't wish that you were born in it
08:47But let's continue the story and see what time period you would like to be born in.
08:51After Hammurabi came the Assyrian law from 2950 BC
08:56And thank God, he abolished the idea of ​​retribution by substitution
08:58He supported the idea of ​​compensation with blood money instead of execution.
09:01God didn't pray for him, so what's the law of our Shaba?
09:03My dear, I told you to wait a little while, listen to everything, and then choose.
09:06My dear Assyrian law had something called arbitration by the river.
09:10In the language of Gemov Trons Trail by River
09:12For example, if someone accuses a married woman of adultery, they throw him into the river.
09:15If that's the case, then it's fine; he didn't wrong Nahoush and Mrs. Sharifa.
09:18Even if we survive, it will be a bright future, and this woman must be executed.
09:21Not only that
09:21For the sake of God, they rule over the six.
09:22The one who exhausts herself with execution
09:24And it's not just an ordinary execution.
09:25I was entertained by a gap or a column
09:26And she'll be insulted in front of people until she dies.
09:28And after her death, she is not buried.
09:30So that it may serve as a lesson to people
09:31These are all terrifying things too.
09:33It was because it was part of the rest of the trip
09:34And we go to the Pharaonic era
09:35Which was roughly the same time as the Assyrians
09:37On the authority of the Red Sea, my dear Egyptians, they had a gradual system of punishment.
09:40Theft means murder
09:41Manslaughter is the same as intentional killing.
09:43But there were also rules, for example
09:45According to some sources
09:46If you kill a sacred cat, you will be executed.
09:49Be aware, my dear, that execution was the norm under Pharaohs.
09:50Kryatl was nothing
09:52There was limb amputation.
09:53Burn while you're alive
09:54Rami in the Nile
09:55Excuse my French means
09:56We were told that they carried out executions by impalement.
09:58But that's the truth.
09:59In fact, it wasn't the first impalement in the world.
10:01Because frankly and scientifically
10:02Hammurabi had stakes; we met him.
10:04If we leave the Middle East alone
10:05We went to Greece
10:06It was the day they adopted these laws.
10:07Roll model
10:08The legislator Draconi made some laws for them
10:11When I promote
10:12If you stole a cabbage
10:13It is destroyed
10:13any
10:14If you thought of killing
10:15I just thought
10:15It is destroyed
10:16any
10:16The sound of the length of the dear episode
10:18God
10:18Still
10:18Despite the harshness of tearing up the laws
10:20However, its legislators
10:21They were sources of reverence
10:22For example, Draconi
10:23According to some sources
10:24It was an epic death
10:25One day he was kidnapping people
10:26So they sat down, clapped for him, and greeted him.
10:28They threw abayas and scarves at him
10:30And the long robes they were wearing
10:31Because of all the things that were thrown at him
10:33He suffocated and died
10:34But then
10:35The world has evolved
10:36G shining after him like sloane
10:38That's what fixed things
10:39He feared the penalties
10:40Praise be to God
10:40Ma match bil abayas
10:41Mohammed, I'm locked up.
10:43I'm locked out of finding this
10:44No, I
10:44I don't want laws set by the Pasha.
10:45I want divine laws
10:46Where is God's law?
10:47In the death penalty
10:48Where did he refer his papers to the Mufti?
10:50Oh, my dear
10:50You're dragging me into thorny territory.
10:52I know you and I remember you
10:53Honestly, my dear
10:54I always look for sensitive areas
10:56But she's the one looking for it.
10:57I don't know why
10:58Professor, you are dear to me again.
10:59I'm going to get the poison.
11:00Because honey is present
11:02Why is that, my dear?
11:03The rules of the Torah were very strict.
11:05The most important of these are the Ten Commandments.
11:06And what I remembered in zero exit
11:08And duality
11:08And execution was not just for murderers and adulterers
11:11That was, my dear, for much simpler things.
11:12Things like disobeying one's parents
11:14If you raise it, where will you get it?
11:15You are about to face retribution.
11:16This is what was mentioned in the zero exit
11:18Whoever strikes his father or mother shall be put to death.
11:21And whoever insults his father or mother shall be killed.
11:23This is because of the parents in Jewish law.
11:25They have a sacred status
11:27Respecting them is one of the Ten Commandments
11:29I'll be, my dear
11:29You are in Judaism
11:30If you worked on Saturday
11:31It is modified in Judaism
11:32We will find that execution was not only for humans
11:34This was also for animals
11:35If he developed a way to kill a human being
11:37He is stoned to death
11:39Even if his owner knew he was agitated and tied up
11:41And this phase killed someone
11:42Tawir and his owner are in Aden
11:43You will notice that the principle of the ruler of punishments in Judaism
11:46It is the breast
11:47That's why all these executions and punishments
11:49It was carried out publicly in front of people.
11:51And that's what was said in the health section of 21
11:528 years
11:53All the men of his city stoned him
11:56stone him to death
11:58So remove the evil from among you
11:59All of Israel will hear and be afraid.
12:02Which means all of Israel must see the punishment
12:04So that no one thinks
12:05The crime for which the two men were executed
12:08If we were to go, my dear, with the Islamic religion
12:09We will find that it shares many things with Judaism, including execution.
12:12But in Islam, the issue is not as strongly defined.
12:15Jewish dress
12:15It means that the mind and religion are major sins.
12:17But it has no worldly punishment.
12:19Work is also on Saturday or Friday.
12:26We find that the death penalty in Islam is applied in other cases.
12:28Cases like murder
12:29Of course, the matter isn't as simple as I'm saying.
12:31There are many legal rulings and judgments for each case.
12:34And love confirmed, my dear
12:35Jewish Sufism in Islam
12:36What civilization are we even talking about?
12:38There are different papers
12:39She says different things
12:40And then we follow up
12:41What we see is the most accurate thing
12:42We can summarize the philosophy of execution in Islam.
12:44In verse 179 of Surah Al-Baqarah
12:47And in retribution there is life for you, O people of understanding.
12:49Retribution here is not revenge
12:50Retribution in this expression
12:52Life for the community
12:53That's why the person who caused the damage
12:54He is supposed to decide what to do with the accused.
12:57He kills, and an eye for an eye remains.
12:59Life for life
12:59Or he accepts the blood money or pardons him.
13:01My uncle is telling you too, my dear
13:02Islam doesn't discriminate
13:03One or many people will fight
13:04If one person kills another, he is executed.
13:06Even if ten killed one
13:08The ten are gone
13:09Abu Ahmed, I feel I need to correct some information for you.
13:11You spoke about Judaism and Islam
13:12I forgot about the religion; it's just a place in the middle between them.
13:15Its name is Christianity.
13:16I didn't talk about that.
13:16Is this a sign of weakness or forgetfulness?
13:18Dear Shaydin, sectarian conflicts
13:20I'm a monkey, I have my own ways.
13:21I will not accept new accusations.
13:22Let me tell you, my dear
13:23Christianity emerged in a Jewish environment.
13:25And Christ, peace be upon him, was clear in what he said
13:27Do not think that I came to abolish the Sharia and the prophets
13:30I didn't come to cancel, but to complete.
13:32Therefore, some Christian doctrines
13:34She considered the death penalty to be a normal occurrence.
13:36Because it was in the law of our master Moses
13:38But at the same time
13:39We find other texts like
13:40Do not do evil
13:41Rather, who slapped you on your right cheek?
13:43So the other one was also transferred to him
13:45Many religious men
13:46They interpreted it as a call to renounce violence.
13:48And there shouldn't be anything like the death penalty.
13:50What happened historically
13:51After Christ
13:52The church had no executive power.
13:54If you remember, they were still under Roman rule.
13:56It was difficult for them to execute anyone.
13:58Even if the judge is silent on it
13:59There were popes who objected to the death penalty, according to the text.
14:02But in the middle classes
14:03Catholic Church
14:04She resumed carrying out the death penalty in certain cases.
14:06Heretic costume
14:07Or the magic costume
14:08Or if someone says something against the state or the church
14:10In the modern age, there is a message from God.
14:11If a major transformation occurs within the Catholic Church
14:14The popes returned to witness the executions again.
14:16As an unnecessary harshness
14:17In 2018, the Church Education Act was amended.
14:21The death penalty became completely unacceptable in it.
14:24for him?
14:24Because there is always a possibility of error.
14:26Wendy also gives humans a chance to repent.
14:28But my dear, the section discussing execution in religions
14:31I hope I've finished it safely.
14:40The truth, my dear
14:42All this talk is aimed at and shows you
14:43Executions have occupied a large part of the history of human societies.
14:48It was a ready-made punishment for many actions
14:49Some of them we consider very intermediaries
14:51But some of them we consider destructive
14:52Regardless of opinions on the death penalty
14:55Whether it remained a necessity or justice
14:56Or unnecessary cruelty
14:58Let's move on to the most extreme part of the death penalty, which is its execution.
15:01To discuss methods of execution, we need to understand
15:03How does a human being die first?
15:05So that we can invent ways to kill him
15:08Abu Ahmed, what is your sovereignty?
15:09I told you, her name is sovereignty.
15:10Look, my dear, one of the surest ways for a person to die is through...
15:13When the heart stops, blood doesn't reach the brain.
15:15When someone is suffocating, oxygen doesn't enter the bloodstream.
15:18Therefore, the brain does not receive oxygen.
15:20If someone shoots or stabs someone
15:22With severe blood loss
15:23Blood containing oxygen does not reach the brain
15:26Of course, he'll explain this to you; it might all be over.
15:28If we hit the brain right away
15:29As Thanos says
15:30He distorts it with gunfire
15:31So, Ahmed, what a dream!
15:32If we want to introduce someone like that
15:33We hit him in the head right away
15:34We remain burning, electric, and shan
15:35Dear, please forget
15:37I like your support
15:37If you remember
15:38Most societies
15:39The one I told you about
15:40He was thinking about execution
15:42Not as a means of retribution
15:43no
15:44But as a deterrent
15:46I want to preserve my community
15:47Most of the proverbs I talked about
15:49It is assumed that executions should be public.
15:51Everyone needs to see it
15:52So you're scared
15:53If someone were to decide to commit this crime
15:55He needs to see his fate before his very eyes
15:57This, my dear, is the creation of the death penalty in many periods of history.
15:59what?
15:59You bring it to the street and go watch.
16:01Time, my dear, for the French Revolution
16:02There was a dear cabaret called
16:03bridges de la giotin
16:05This was a cabaret with a table.
16:07She's looking at the guillotine
16:08And it offers people
16:09Which is possible to make a reservation
16:10No worries, Fendi
16:11From the role of the heroes today
16:12We are adjusting all image leaders
16:14And because of the transformation, look at this shape
16:16The variety of execution methods
16:17In ancient times
16:18The cross was widespread in the defeat of the world
16:20The person is tied to a cross or a post
16:22He'll keep going until he dies
16:23But humans told you, "What do you say?"
16:25Honestly, I'm not going to wait three days.
16:27One dies
16:28I want something more than that
16:30I want a method that involves some kind of humiliation and degradation.
16:33And the cultivation
16:34It means no
16:34No, no, no
16:35Indeed, my dear
16:36The idea was very creative
16:38It spread from the beginning of the eighth century BC
16:40The idea of ​​execution by impalement
16:41I don't know if Tarantino was watching it.
16:43Who are some of the great film directors?
16:44But it spread
16:45Time was very widespread in the lands of the Assyrians and Persians
16:48I said, "Those with weak hearts will be affected."
16:50The one who is not allowed to support
16:50Because we're getting into some really bad things
16:52Let me tell you about the need, my dear
16:54You've never seen her before
16:55What's up, Abu Ahmed?
16:55The stake
16:56Abu Ahmad, don't rub her teeth
16:58My dear, please don't joke about the Khawzir.
17:00The stake is a long, narrow nose.
17:03It enters the human body from bottom to top
17:06The destitute man is turned into a shawarma skewer
17:08I prefer to leave it like that for hours or days.
17:11Until he dies
17:12This was commonly used against people.
17:20No one should speak disrespectfully to their superiors.
17:22What if we went to Rome?
17:24Then we were about to see the real show.
17:25The condemned man is thrown into the Colosseum square
17:28And people watched him
17:30And the lions eat it slowly
17:32And in the same place, a few centuries later
17:33In the Middle Ages
17:34The magic show was over
17:35Literally magical
17:36The accused who practice witchcraft
17:38And I don't want to be accused anymore, Ghali.
17:39By climbing the tree
17:40And they set it on fire
17:40Her project Al-Jujah
17:41If you burned
17:42She remains innocent.
17:42When she stopped being a witch
17:44We need to build on it.
17:45Okay, so there's no need to talk about it.
17:46And if there are several executions
17:47It means respectable
17:48Things like lizards
17:49cutting
17:50Bronze stage
17:51Ahhh
17:51They were putting the modan
17:52Inside the body
17:53And they light a fire under it
17:55Shuroa topic 그 this death penalty
17:57He sat with us in a pleasant, open space.
17:58But this heart
17:59Methods of execution
17:59Over time, she became more humane.
18:01Guillotine costume
18:01In the name of God
18:02God is great
18:03It cuts off the head in seconds
18:04Without torture
18:06There are white hills around you as you climb up.
18:08Graduation or even a way to dress like a shan
18:10Okay, and Hanem isn't exploitation, it's not a novel.
18:11The shen was there, yes, Hammurabi
18:13When they were in Bish, there was a thief at the door of the house that had been stolen.
18:15Oh dear, but what's the difference between hanging and hanging?
18:18Over time, America will become the queen of humanity.
18:21You're telling me, "Oh, you're a fool!"
18:22You're not going to swear an oath to people like us?
18:23America will decide to introduce new methods for carrying out the death penalty.
18:27Let me tell you that in America, the executions of 19 people were mostly by hanging.
18:31But the shen was not in a time for problems
18:32A person can die quickly if their neck is broken.
18:34And sometimes he dies very slowly and prefers to suffocate slowly in front of people.
18:39And the calculations are wrong and the rope breaks
18:41This is where New York State began to consider a more humane alternative.
18:44In 1888, they formed a special committee to develop this alternative.
18:48We want more humane methods of executing people.
18:51Coincidentally, my dear, at that time there were two people whose work was brilliant and whose inventions were trending.
18:56People are scattered around the electric roundabout
18:58Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla
18:59Edison Bio, like the continuous pilot, is a decimeter.
19:01Tesla's Pilot is like an indecisive pilot.
19:04And if you recall, my dear, from our episodes there was a fierce war between them called the Airplane War
19:08Basiko, they became muscular and started fighting each other.
19:09Edison, my dear, was terrified of the Ace's victory.
19:12So they decided what he should do?
19:13Hishoy, the picture of the ice cream
19:15And he went to the genitals
19:16He told them, "If you live, you'll kill quickly."
19:18Kill in a more merciful way
19:19That kills
19:20They attacked the ASI because it was a dangerous and deadly pilot.
19:23Indeed, my dear, he decided that he would stun the dogs and cats of Ihsanah in front of the committee.
19:27And they died very quickly.
19:28naturally
19:28His goal wasn't to eat, but to help the committee or anything else.
19:31Rather, it tarnishes the image of the hesitant pilot.
19:34So people still see this as the pilot being used for killing.
19:39And Ahmed, we have the planes in our house.
19:41United aircraft
19:42Indeed, my dear, the committee is convinced by Ibsil's idea.
19:45Because, my dear, as I told her
19:46Death means that the brain stops working.
19:47The brain is made up of electrical signals.
19:49When we pass through, the voltage is very high in the part
19:51We will disable the brain and disable the devices.
19:53And we stop the heart
19:53It stops the blood that carries oxygen to the brain.
19:55And indeed, my dear, the first electric chair was manufactured.
19:58August 6, 1098 was the opening day.
20:00The execution of a criminal named William Kemmler
20:03This man killed his wife with an axe.
20:04And all of Africa was eager for the new experiment
20:07An experience that is supposed to be merciful
20:09In front of a very, very large audience
20:11The officer is operating the chair
20:12A 1000-volt current passes through the Kemmler body for 17 seconds.
20:16Then the doctor announces Kemmler's death.
20:18He's dead.
20:19What's happening, my dear, is surprising.
20:21Kemmler wakes up and adjusts the people present, of course, to vote.
20:24The officer immediately, or should I turn the chair back on at 2000 volts?
20:27Until people literally smelled the meat
20:30A large part of Kemmler's body was burned
20:32The strange thing, my dear, is that despite all the trouble that happened
20:34New York said that next time they will do better calculations.
20:37The electric chair was approved
20:38As the official instrument of execution for more than 80 years
20:43During those 80 years, my dear, many countries have emerged that oppose this chair.
20:47The state tried to find more humane and compassionate alternatives.
20:50And here comes Dr. Alan McLellan
20:52This was a prison doctor in the state of Nevada.
20:54This man suggested that we might be considered among the blind
20:56They're asleep so they don't feel any pain anymore.
20:58He is Abu Hamid, who has set a deadline for his life.
21:00He will be able to sleep
21:01The deadline is the next morning and I can't sleep.
21:04Listen, my dear, it's simply meant that we'll put them in a room and drug them.
21:08We'll release poison gas on them and call this room the gas room.
21:11Are you sure, Asta?
21:12My dear, if you had looked at the previous cases, you would have seen in the Eugenia episode
21:15All the ideas of the Germans were actually adopted by the Americans.
21:17Things like mandatory sterilization
21:19Euthanasia or even gas chambers
21:21America is the ultimate in torture.
21:23Innovation happens there
21:24The important thing is that he breathed the first death sentence by gas in 1924
21:27But he was not merciful at all.
21:30This was torture.
21:31The prisoner sits for more than 15 minutes
21:34He writhes and breathes with difficulty.
21:36Then he experiences convulsions and tremors, and his body turns blue.
21:39Sometimes he starts to come back, and after all that he dies
21:41The people watching them were disgusted by the horror of what was happening.
21:44Besides, this gas was dangerous to prison staff.
21:47They should have been wearing special protective gear.
21:53It happened several times and they had to empty the entire prison.
21:54That's why human rights organizations said in the end
21:56This method is considered legalized torture.
21:58We won't argue over distance
21:59Gradually, this method was phased out in most states and replaced by others.
22:03It was replaced by lethal injection in 1977
22:06Take her, my dear, as a people's stage of life
22:08She gave him three consecutive injections.
22:10With some variations depending on the state
22:12In all of them, we will find a general anesthetic that makes the person lose consciousness.
22:15Then a muscle relaxant stops breathing.
22:17The barrier paralyzes the narrative.
22:19Then a potassium chloride injection caused cardiac arrest.
22:22Theoretically, you're supposed to die in your sleep and not feel a thing.
22:26But scientifically speaking, this is the method that has caused the most problems.
22:29In 2014, a man named Clayton Lockett was imprisoned in Oklahoma.
22:31He took the injection and a mistake occurred.
22:33This mistake caused him to suffer for 43 minutes until he died.
22:36And from what was the injection, the prisoners were suffering.
22:38European pharmaceutical companies refused to sell these injections to America.
22:41She said that we are building countries for life, not for food.
22:44So they began trying to use other, weaker alternatives.
22:46This caused bigger problems
22:48But when the electrical course is after 80 years
22:50The lethal injection has remained a supplement to the 50s to this day.
22:53Some states after all this action
22:54I'm back in the Fire Squad
22:55A few people with rifles and pistols
22:57We count one, two, three
22:59The matter is closed.
23:00There's usually only one person in that squad with real ammunition.
23:02The rest has bullets in their casings.
23:04Nobody knows who's with what.
23:05So that no one knows who actually found it.
23:07After the states told you
23:08We have nothing to do with this kind of talk.
23:09We will abolish the death penalty completely.
23:11She resorted to something like a life sentence as an alternative.
23:13According to what he said
23:15In 27 states
23:17It's practically the only place where the death penalty is still being applied.
23:19In 23 states, this sentence was replaced with life imprisonment.
23:23And this, my dear, was an opportunity for us to compare the rate of crime reduction.
23:28The one with executions compared to the one without.
23:30The truth, my dear, is that you have states that execute
23:34And states that do not lack
23:35We give some scholars a chance
23:37We can compare crime rates between these states and those states.
23:41We'll see if harsher punishments reduce crime rates.
23:43The truth is that researcher Stephen Olivan tried to answer this question.
23:47He published a study in 2002 and a decade
23:49This study establishes the relationship between the application of the death penalty and the rates of mass shootings.
23:53The man worked in four states at that time.
23:55Illinois, Uggerze, Washington and Pennsylvania
23:57Data collected from 1979 to 2019
24:00Suddenly, my dear, he found no direct connection between the two.
24:04In most cases, there was no significant difference.
24:06For example, crime didn't increase when they stopped the death penalty.
24:08This contradicts the widespread notion that the death penalty deters people from crime.
24:12On the contrary, in some cases crime decreased after the death penalty was suspended, according to the study.
24:16Of course, my dear, we know this in this program.
24:20Stephen says he can't say that this happened because of that.
24:23His opinion was that crime hadn't decreased because we had removed the death penalty.
24:26But simply put, it's possible because economic conditions have improved.
24:29But the study's conclusion was that the death penalty does not prevent crime.
24:32The death penalty only prevents the criminal from repeating the crime.
24:35This criminal, after what happened to him, might commit another crime.
24:37But according to him, this execution doesn't prevent others from doing it.
24:41In his book The Origins, Albert Camus says
24:42The death penalty punishes the criminal twice.
24:44Once on the day the sentence is pronounced and once at the time of execution.
24:47In this episode, we discussed the circumstances and times of the death penalty.
24:50We talked about the moment of execution itself.
24:52But the most difficult punishment a person can face is a madam.
24:57It is the time from the pronouncement of the verdict to its execution.
24:59My dear uncle, if you know, your death is no longer possible.
25:01How can this time benefit you?
25:03In more than one recorded case from the Middle Ages until now
25:06For those who actually died of a heart attack before the death penalty was even carried out on them
25:09And what's worse is that sometimes years pass between the verdict and its execution.
25:13And you don't know when it will expire
25:14In countries like America and Japan
25:15We find cases of civilians who stayed for a full 15 years
25:1815 years until the ruler breathed his last breath.
25:20And almost every day during this period
25:23They were dying while imagining their death.
25:25In the end, my dear, execution is not just a sentence pronounced in court.
25:29The session was then adjourned
25:30Execution is wisdom, for there is no turning back.
25:32A mistake in this could mean a life.
25:34Many roles throughout history have been used, not just justice.
25:37But rather to impose its authority and protect its societies.
25:39And it wasn't enough for him that the criminal died
25:41No, his body must remain among the people and stay in the cradle.
25:45So that people can get squashed
25:47The body must be hung up, burned, and displayed.
25:49It transforms into a performance that proclaims the control of the state, the colonizer, or even the resistance.
25:54Some people see this body as a symbol of justice.
25:56Some people see it as a symbol of oppression, injustice, and cruelty.
25:59The story of execution is the story of humanity's attempts to carry out justice.
26:03The most extreme form with a "seen" and the most extreme form with a "saad" are its images.
26:06It is the university ruling to kill a human being
26:08Beetle ruled by one person
26:09But in choosing the method, time, and form of its implementation
26:12We can see each society's conception of justice and retribution.
26:15Our Lord, please protect us and keep us safe from harm and destruction.
26:18Our Lord, please protect us from this disastrous situation.
26:21That's all from Wael until any judgments are issued against us, God forbid.
26:24Look at the past cases, look at the upcoming cases.
26:26And he went down to look at the sources
26:27We're watching, so please subscribe to the channel.
26:28My dear child, there's a saying that goes
26:30I did not die when I was killed
26:32But I died when I learned who had done it.
26:34But Abu Ahmed did not die by impalement.
26:38Because if they get that, he will die at such and such a time, and he will die at such and such a time.
26:43And I know who did this to him, and we have mercy on him.

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