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فسيلة - transplant
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هي مكتبة رقمية تحتوي علي آلاف الفيديوهات العربية في جميع المجالات
It is a digital library containing thousands of Arabic videos in all fields.
قوائم تشغيل فسيلة
https://www.dailymotion.com/fasela/playlists
Category
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LearningTranscript
00:06I am Dr. Yasser Al-Taqi
00:10Write now the autopsy report for my colleague and friend, Dr. Mahmoud Orabi
00:16Unfortunately, no clue was found pointing towards the killer's eye.
00:20The autopsy reveals a fatal stabbing wound.
00:25Resulting from a sudden stab wound from behind the victim
00:29Which led directly to death
00:32An examination of the intestines revealed that the victim had not ingested any narcotic substance.
00:38It is also noted that there are no visible abrasions or scars on the victim's body.
00:44He who was sitting and celebrating
00:47This indicates a delayed resistance from the victim to the collector.
00:52The fact that they knew each other beforehand facilitated the crime.
00:59It appears the perpetrator has extensive experience in order to...
01:02The wound appears to be caused by the use of a sharp object by the worshippers.
01:06It appears the perpetrator was a colleague with whom the victim had a long-standing feud.
01:11A conflict imposed by camaraderie
01:14And the deadly victory ended
01:16The killer who is now writing the report
01:25I am Dr. Yasser Al-Taa
01:28Write now the autopsy report for my colleague and friend, Dr. Mahmoud Orabi
01:35Unfortunately, no clue was found pointing towards the killer's eye.
01:48Dear viewers, that's correct.
01:49Welcome to a new episode of Da7ee7's programming
01:51Do you want to watch something free right now?
01:53Okay, let's take you back to the year 1828
01:54And what do you know about what happened in 1828?
01:57The Scottish city of Edinburgh witnessed
01:59A terrifying series of murders and disappearances
02:01For more than 15 men and women from different social classes with no connection between them
02:05Not all of them are fathers, for example, so we don't say that the murderer is a son traumatized by his father, but rather that the environment of fathers is the only one.
02:10Not all of them, for example, are teachers, so we can't say, "Oh, this one was a failing student."
02:13He gets rid of and takes revenge on the teachers; he has terrible grades.
02:15Nor are they all, for example, Zir 11, so we say that he is complicated by the balance.
02:18There is no common ground between them
02:20The important thing, my dear, is that after months the perpetrator, William Burke, was arrested.
02:23Burke confessed to being the perpetrator?
02:24That's great, Abu Hamid. Thank God we caught him.
02:26Now we want to know the quantities of the night
02:28Who is complicating things?
02:28Oh my dear, I wish I could tell you, "Pay Rosh."
02:30But the motive was money.
02:31But what happens next is what might be a little cool.
02:34If he wanted me, he would sell them to a doctor.
02:35Burke simply killed all his victims in order to sell their remains to the surgeon Robert Knox.
02:39Whoever takes it, we want Jassasah and to explain it.
02:40Burke's idea was repeated; he killed many in London three years after the incident.
02:44And they will also supply their victims to anatomy students.
02:46They call themselves London Burgers
02:48What's wrong with you, Abu Hamid?
02:49It was on YouTube
02:50What's wrong with people? They've started killing people and sending them to doctors.
02:52The truth is that the murder gangs and grave robbers of that time
02:55It was the primary supplier of algae to all English medical schools.
02:59A business that can generate up to $1,000 in annual profits per individual
03:02My dear, that was fifteen times the workers' wages at the time.
03:05This attracted many workers whose jobs were good
03:08They don't just abandon their jobs and dig up the graves of the dead.
03:10They recite to the living only to turn them into the dead.
03:13They dig up their graves and hand them over to the doctors.
03:15Because of this strange method of improving income and part-time jobs
03:18And, my dear, I'm surprised by the people who expect you to say that.
03:20Oh, where are the old days? The world used to be so sweet.
03:22We'll give one, my dear, who doesn't like to make a side income.
03:24Converts Cooper's car
03:25But back then he used to kill
03:26That's why in 1828 only
03:28According to the testimony of the House of Commons
03:30One gang succeeded in digging up 300 bodies.
03:33One year, Abu Ahmed
03:34Let me ask you a question
03:35Please answer us honestly, Arkok
03:37Don't mess with me
03:38Our doctors
03:38The people of England
03:39Angels of Mercy
03:40They knew where they were getting the bodies from.
03:42Oh, of course, my dear, where else would they get the bodies from?
03:43For example, you have Asli Cooper
03:45One of the most famous scholars of Shi'ism in history
03:47He would go out and publicly denounce these gangs.
03:49And secretly he agrees with her
03:50Let me tell you, it wasn't a secret to the community.
03:52People knew that the doctors were involved.
03:55That's why there's a gym.
03:56When the police took no action
03:58Against the surgeon Robert Knox
03:59There will be angry protests
04:01They make a doll out of it
04:02They hang it in front of his house.
04:03Under pressure, the court will decide to execute Burke.
04:05His body was presented to the Surgeons' Association of Edinburgh
04:08To explain it as a mental illness
04:10It was shown to 30,000 spectators.
04:13By the way, my dear, she's still there for a while.
04:15If that happens, dear parliament, it will decide that anatomy is out of control.
04:19Nobody knows how to relax in his bond
04:20The water is tied up in the morning, and he wakes up in the morning to himself in section 12.
04:23In her book
04:24Steve
04:26Mary Roach says
04:28Burke's crime is not an exceptional crime.
04:30Rather, it is the conclusion of a long history.
04:33infamous for anatomy
04:35History was so bad that doctors and parliament
04:37They will ask one question after Burke's crime
04:39Is anatomy a necessary science?
04:41Is it possible to do without it?
04:42Mohammed
04:43These questions are really stupid
04:44How can we do without the science of anatomy, Abu Hamad?
04:45Dear viewer
04:46You are kind and a coffee shop owner
04:47Customer
04:48Let me tell you that the first person who said that anatomy is useless
04:50The British Parliament
04:52But the ancient fathers of medicine
04:53For example, the physician Galen
04:54He never explained anything in his life, not even to a human being.
04:56He simply explained Arrod and Khinzir
04:58And the secret view of the Interior Ministry members
05:00And the end
05:00When he saw a wounded gladiator
05:02In a Roman arena after a fierce fight
05:05He looks inside the body to see what the words are saying.
05:07The end
05:08Oh, you who are afflicted, Aqeel, you who are a ton of spleen
05:10It is God's need
05:11Okay, the matter is simple, it's Abu Ahmed.
05:12We are doing this to upset him
05:13Surgery, scalpel, dissection room, and the Zeinhom series
05:15With the older people
05:16Fathers of the field
05:17They said it has no equal
05:18What does Al-Khwarizmi mean?
05:19This question isn't on the exam.
05:20Why do you want to mention it?
05:21And you're not a grumpy, miserable person.
05:22Say God, my dear
05:23If this is okay with you
05:24Dance
05:24But let me remind you
05:25If we had stopped at your learning
05:26According to Abu Khart
05:28The man who swears by his oath
05:29The human brain
05:30gland that secretes mucus
05:32According to Galen
05:33All the reference of your body
05:35Its source is the members of the Ardh tribe.
05:36The one who knows how to explain it
05:37The border between us and them
05:38At least 200 anatomical differences
05:40The man is considered
05:41He was more of a bog than a human.
05:42Galen and Abu Khart wrote
05:43You will conquer the ancient world
05:45With misconceptions
05:47People's ideas
05:47They didn't use a scalpel on the human body
05:49To the degree of the Paris Mosque
05:50For centuries you will study a medical doctrine that says
05:53Hippocrates reached the pinnacle of medical perfection.
05:55And Galen is the savior.
05:56His soul
05:56All that is required of us
05:57We are studying their work
05:59I'll go now and produce mucus.
06:00And he ate a banana
06:01And that's fine.
06:01Come in, my dear
06:02When their words were refuted by what was already there
06:04And present inside your body
06:05For centuries, for thousands of years
06:06But nobody is interested in anatomy.
06:07So that he can find out if what they are saying is true or not?
06:09This is because it depends on the culture of the ancient world.
06:10Dissecting bodies is forbidden.
06:12Taboo
06:12What do you say, Abu Hamid?
06:13There isn't a single doctor
06:14His curiosity led him to explain the body.
06:16Unfortunately, my dear
06:17All attempts at dissection were incomplete.
06:19For example, the idea of anatomy
06:20She needed a progressive and liberal place
06:22He's stuck in the old world and its prophecies.
06:24A place resembling a world-class university
06:26By the grace of scholars from all over the world
06:28Sponsors like kings
06:29They care for them and encourage them
06:30There was no place with those specifications at that time.
06:33Except for the city of Alexandria
06:34Alexandria, my dear, and its ancient library
06:36The third one decided before the port
06:37King Ptolemy I
06:38He was captivated by Egyptian traditions.
06:40In the mixing process
06:41It will encourage dissection.
06:42At that time, the first operation will be allowed.
06:45Documented anatomy in history
06:47The first documented operation in history
06:49And whoever loves us will hold onto the rope
06:50An operation that the Greek will carry out
06:52Hiero philos and iristratus
06:53By dissecting the bodies of the executed
06:55But unfortunately, after the burning of the Library of Alexandria
06:57All these attempts will stop again
06:59One more try, my dear
07:00It will happen in the Middle Ages
07:01When the House of Wisdom
07:02Founded by Harun al-Rashid
07:03He translates the writings of Galileo
07:05Exporting this translation to Europe
07:07Europe will reclaim all its heritage
07:09But the translator from Arabic
07:11At this time, my dear
07:12Muslim scholars
07:13And that's what he said.
07:14They will feel that God is doing something wrong
07:15For example
07:15Ibn al-Nafis rejected Galileo's words
07:17Blood is formed in the liver
07:18And the liver continues to move to the rest of the body.
07:20He believed that blood comes from the heart.
07:22for the lungs
07:23Purified with oxygen
07:24And he's going back again
07:25This is what we call the minor blood vessel.
07:26While the kind Baghdadi
07:28When fate brought him an opportunity
07:29He sees the skeletons
07:31Two thousand victims of excisional stress in Egypt
07:34A great famine occurred in Egypt
07:35He'll find that the jaw is sore, my dear.
07:37It consists of one bone
07:38Not two parts
07:39Like the saying of Galileo, he used to say
07:41Even the attire of Hassan is from Al-Haytham
07:42He will reject the Greeks' ideas about light.
07:44Those who were saying that it comes out of the eye
07:46And they, my dear, thought
07:47The eye emits a beam
07:48You will see things
07:49But of course we discovered that this talk
07:51Sanatorium
07:51There is light falling on things
07:52So it was reflected from the things
07:54And it delivers to the eye
07:54And the eye translates this light
07:56And this, my dear, needs no proof.
07:57Because you can simply open it in the dark.
07:59And I can't see
07:59Your eye definitely doesn't have load shedding.
08:01Of course, my dear, it's easy.
08:02We take this as a joke
08:03From my position in the air conditioning
08:05In the 21st century
08:07But
08:09Hassan is from Al-Haytham, my dear
08:11He will reject these ideas
08:12He will share his ideas.
08:13About eye anatomy
08:14It will change our understanding of optics.
08:16Everything I'm telling you
08:17He will perform mind shift
08:18To the extent that Al-Zahrawi Al-Andalusi
08:20He will write explicitly
08:21So, whoever is not skilled in the art of dissection
08:23Which we mentioned
08:24He is bound to make a fatal mistake.
08:27Thanks
08:27like
08:28There's a problem here, my dear.
08:29The scientists' efforts were individual efforts.
08:31It was not enough to end the dominance of Galen's books over medicine.
08:35The issue required greater willpower.
08:36political will
08:37A will that Europe finally recognizes
08:391231
08:40When the Emperor announces in Redrick II
08:42Medicine needs to advance and provide more answers to questions about disease.
08:46This ad, my friend
08:47This will make the dissection process mandatory.
08:49At least once every five years of study at European universities
08:52The moment anatomy becomes a compulsory subject
08:55The sanctity that protects bodies will disappear.
08:56If you were here, it would have been a long time ago.
08:57How to cut and dissect a human body
09:00This is a human
09:00But the eternal question will arise
09:02What makes anatomy a science with a bad reputation
09:05If an autopsy is requested
09:07So where do we get the prayer for the Prophet with the body?
09:10For a long time, no one mentioned European universities.
09:12How did you react?
09:13I brought the body and he won't know anything about her past.
09:15This will remain the case until the year 1299
09:18When Pope Boniface issues a decree forbidding the exhumation of graves
09:22When I was surprised by the flourishing of the excavation trade
09:24To the point that even the graves of Crusader fighters were being exhumed
09:28Solution for dissection
09:29Well, my dear, the spying will increase insanely.
09:32Not just from medical schools like Florence University, which made doctoral scholarships contingent on attending an anatomy class.
09:37What I'm telling you, my dear, is that it's all just talk and no action, but the medical universities in Davlon are also beautiful and have entered the picture.
09:41Those who are Abu Ahmed and those who are among them in anatomy
09:43Dandanas, you're telling me that the people from the Cinema Institute take the bodies and use them to act?
09:46Is that what you said?
09:47Can I continue and make fun of the Sezraf so we can make the girls laugh in the section?
09:50In the fifteenth century, during the Renaissance, the trend of naturalism emerged.
09:53It means that the sculptor and the painter will depict the human being in detail.
09:57muscle muscle, capillary capillary, and vasfousa vasfousa
10:00This will make famous painters like Da Vinci and Michael Angel
10:02They perform dissections throughout their careers to master drawing.
10:05If you look at this picture, my dear, you won't find it in medical references.
10:08These are Da Vinci's drawings of muscles
10:09And you have these drawings of Michael Angel
10:11According to sources, the artists used to go to charitable clinics.
10:14They gather foreign spies and the poor
10:16Those who have no one to hand them over and explain it to them
10:18Well, thank God, the anatomy is now widely known.
10:20And everyone kept doing them
10:21Why isn't the medical field offering any services?
10:21Why is Al-Sawaf in his place?
10:22Until the sixteenth century, anatomy was merely an additional teaching tool.
10:26It's not essential, like I told you.
10:28Attend an anatomy class to get a certificate
10:30There's also no time to learn.
10:31The body lasts three days and then rots.
10:33This is in winter
10:34In the summer, she won't even be dissecting it because of the smell.
10:36Formalin
10:36Current methods of preserving bodies
10:38It won't appear before the 19th century.
10:39Here too, suddenly, my dear
10:40In those centuries, the real doctor
10:42He is the one who writes the prescription and monitors the symptoms.
10:44As for the one who holds the body and dissects it
10:47This was a lower branch
10:48This is where the surveys of leatherworkers and grocers are placed.
10:50And the name of the day was, my dear
10:53Health barbers
10:54This is the surgeon
10:55This is the surgeon, my dear.
10:56The surgeon treated the barber with the utmost respect.
10:59This is my dear surgeon
11:00Glory be to God, half a year
11:01Do you know how many doctors there are now?
11:02A surgeon who shaves people's beards
11:05For example, in this picture
11:06Dr. Lecter explains
11:07And the sensor's assistant explains
11:09As for the one who carries it out, it's the barber's sector.
11:11They, my dear, saw surgery as a lesser profession.
11:14The doctor himself performs it.
11:16Dr. Magdi Yacoub, the renowned heart surgeon
11:18What brought you to Mohamed El Sagheer's?
11:20Your whole life in Damascus is just ordinary spring
11:21So that, my dear, the Shi'a may progress
11:23The world needed to realize that, folks, surgery is a very important thing.
11:27The doctor had to get down from the chair in the picture.
11:29He rolls up his sleeves and takes the baton himself.
11:32And this, my dear, will appear with Andreas Vesallis
11:34This is the father of modern Shi'ism
11:36Vesalis, a Belgian scientist
11:37He'll start doing things no one else in Europe has done.
11:39I'm thinking he'll do it
11:40Hefarmat Al-Hard and Hensi in the old bath
11:42Specifically, all of Galen's legacy that has remained with us for a thousand years
11:45Vesalis won't be able to handle the turban like all the other hyenas.
11:48By God, this is what he's doing while he's a student.
11:49To a degree, my dear, that he was going
11:51He removes the bodies from the gallows of Paris
11:53He explains it even when it is decomposing.
11:55And completely decomposed
11:56Keep it up, my dear, until you become a professor.
11:59Praise be to God, my dear, our Lord continues to bless him with the biography of the spy.
12:01But he still had his students and their coursework in his hands.
12:03If you swim, you'll say "Jess" or "We'll cut it."
12:05The spies will answer, they'll check my book.
12:06privilege
12:07His obsession with religious authority led him to order his students around.
12:10Even while they're eating, they focus on every single piece of meat.
12:13They wander with the shape of the strings and their swaying
12:15As a result of their obsession, according to some sources
12:18He will be accused of dissecting a man's body.
12:20Spanish aristocrat
12:21While his heart was still beating
12:24Dear beautiful viewer
12:25All this obsession and madness won't make her go away.
12:28I thought he was going to go there, and thank God he reassured me.
12:30No, my dear, that would result in seven volumes.
12:32This is Umanicorpores Fabrica
12:33This is my dear, even though his energy is wrong
12:35However, he is the most important author in anatomy to this day.
12:39And while the students always despised the process of dissecting bodies with their hands
12:43Vesalius will stop and explain all of Galenus's arguments
12:46In this image, Vesalis will explain that the carotid arteries in the human heart are separate.
12:50Like the letter F on the right.
12:52While science at the time considered it separate
12:54Like the picture on the left
12:55This is because Galen transmitted it from the heart of the monkey.
12:57While the sternum is composed of three parts
12:59Galanus would say it is in seven parts
13:01Vesalis will continue to identify hundreds of errors of this kind for Uncle Galanos
13:05He says that Galanus was a brilliant, innovative, and wonderful man, and everything else.
13:10But the man didn't see a body, he didn't dissect it.
13:12He was saying that the success of anatomy was one of the reasons for the decline of medicine.
13:15He will even attack doctors and describe them as croaking crows perched on high chairs.
13:20Be polite, Abu Ahmad
13:21By God, a man who speaks like that in his time is a man of good manners.
13:23Malash yuntada'ahu warks
13:24He is his companion and he dealt with them
13:26Malash yuntada'a
13:27When Vesalius smashed the idol of Galen, he transformed anatomy into a fundamental science.
13:31In a separate interview, Mary Loach stated that the Vesalis shows
13:33Thousands of doctors and members of the public will attend.
13:35So crowded was their search that it kept falling on bodies and cracking.
13:39Dear life, I develop the feeling that history is a comedian trying to be serious.
13:44He doesn't know
13:44A comedian standing in pride
13:46He wants to be serious and wants to be kind to people, but he can't.
13:50He's from the inside, but he's a slut.
13:51That's why, my dear, I love history.
13:52Because he knows deep down that the world isn't as serious as it seems.
13:56And the important thing, my dear, is if you thought that Al-Mashah was a scary and deserted place
14:00So let me tell you that in the artists' drawings, this was what the dispute looked like back then.
14:03A crowded place with boiling pots
14:04And words that eat what falls from the body
14:06And here, all of medicine will change thanks to the science of anatomy.
14:09For example, you have William Harvey
14:11Thanks to his efforts in anatomy
14:12Blood circulation will be detected
14:141628
14:15O Abu Ahmad
14:16This means that people before this period did not experience a good circulatory system.
14:19Which will change the way doctors perceive things forever.
14:22Through the body's action
14:23Yes, indeed, Abu Ahmed, the dissection was a success and a huge hit!
14:26Dear, let me cut short your joy
14:27And I remind you of the question
14:28The one who made us sweat from the beginning of the episode
14:30Where do we get the body from?
14:31Now we know that anatomy is important.
14:32What will we work on?
14:34Who are we training with?
14:35The breakthrough he made in Salis
14:36This will create a crazy demand for bodies
14:38The students will go around digging into things and attacking funerals.
14:42Doctors will request an autopsy even if the deceased died of natural causes.
14:47Oh man, the guy had water and a year of life, and he died a natural death.
14:50I'm not complaining, but you're killing me.
14:52I'll try it, man, that was Galen's payment
14:54He died a thousand years ago
14:56I might say I'll kill him
14:56I will explain, see, and understand.
14:58According to a 12-year study in 2015
14:59Anatomists will be associated in the public mind with skin scrotums.
15:03The dice are scary; they take bodies from graves and tombs and cut them up.
15:08People, my dear, are no longer afraid of death.
15:10But she's afraid that when she buries the doctor, he'll dig her up and expose her.
15:13My dear, the idea is that during this period there were also anatomy theaters.
15:16So you felt it with a doctor working on it
15:18In front of students sitting like that on a regular basis
15:21They are releasing them
15:22This fear was exploited by the London authorities in 1752
15:25When the Mardar Act was issued
15:26This means that every body belonging to an accused person who has been detained will be submitted for autopsy.
15:31Let me tell you, my dear, that this has deterred many criminals.
15:34Those who were afraid that it wouldn't be dissected
15:36I am not afraid of execution
15:37I'm afraid to speak out
15:38Let me tell you, even William Harvey's own morals wouldn't allow him to steal spies.
15:42By God, Abu Ahmed is a respectable man.
15:43And from the first thing you mentioned, I am a heart that we explain to him
15:45This man, God bless him, discovered the circulatory system.
15:47Before that, we had no blood.
15:49First, my dear, he discovered it
15:51He hasn't done it throughout the history of humanity; they've had a circulatory system.
15:54We will not disbelieve
15:54Anatomy is always different in medicine, according to Vesalius.
15:57Surgery will change revolutionaryly.
15:59But this time it's not because of a scientist
16:01But because of hemorrhoids
16:02In 1686, King Louis XIV would suffer from an anal fistula.
16:08The doctors will shave with compresses, medicines, and anal splints.
16:12Without any benefit
16:13Until he develops an abscess that needs surgery
16:15After all the doctors' prescriptions failed
16:17Treatment with mint, wax, and potassium hydroxide
16:20To avoid surgery
16:21And they will be forced, after all these attempts fail
16:23They are hiring Barber Sergeant
16:26Health Barber
16:27His name is Charles Francis Felix
16:29This man will reject Galen's ideas.
16:30And his old tools for treating the need of the phoenix
16:33He will invent new tokens
16:34He performs the surgery himself.
16:36When the operation is successful and the king recovers safely
16:38He will decide to honor Felix by appointing him as knight.
16:41And the most important honor is that it will put surgeons on equal footing with physicians in the royal court.
16:46Louis XVIII will continue the legacy and bring the barber Sergon's career to a complete end.
16:50And it elevates surgeons to the rank of physicians.
16:52And they have the right to teach
16:53This is in addition to the establishment of the Royal Academy of Surgery.
16:56Which is considered the leading surgical center in Europe
16:58From here, the image of surgery will begin to spread from France to all of Europe.
17:02The evolution of surgery and anatomy will bring us back to the moment we started the episode.
17:07When the insane demand for bodies increased to the point of entire neural formations appearing
17:11The doctors provide the body with a Burke-like substance.
17:12Prominent surgeons were implicated in disgraceful crimes.
17:16While anatomical surgeons were called grave robbers
17:18I exempt knowledge from the dead.
17:21People demonstrated against them and called them
17:24spy hooks
17:24Fear of autopsy has created a new business: body preservation services.
17:28Mort Seif costume
17:28An iron safe that protects the body from being disturbed.
17:31This is in addition to double-walled coffins
17:33And it is locked with a spring system to prevent theft.
17:35Following the Burke incident, Anatomy Act appeared in 1832.
17:39And the one who organizes the sources of espionage
17:41And he leaves it either for the family of the deceased
17:43Those who donated a relative's body are aware
17:46or
17:48The bodies that die in charitable or reform hospitals
17:51These are bodies that no one comes to claim or bears the cost of burying.
17:54Well, that's good, Abu Hamad. Thank God, it's very good.
17:56We've already decided on the matter; it's our right to work on the spy network.
17:59So that we can learn and be able to treat people in the future
18:02Beautiful and strong
18:02Let's stop the episode now and go.
18:04And I'm watching the previous episodes
18:05And look at the sources
18:06We're talking about you, Uncle Habib, why are you learning?
18:07We're talking about what you're doing.
18:08You're rejecting me and making me leave
18:09You're giving me smoke
18:10What's going on?
18:10Don't sit there watching Zarqas in the episode, God
18:12The problem is still not solved
18:13If you think about it, my dear, you'll find that this law
18:15Detailed on the poor prints, down to the millimeter
18:17Poor people who receive treatment at the clinic
18:19They cursed the funeral procession with them
18:21The children go to the reformatory after the father's death.
18:23While the song
18:24They restricted the law and supported the science of anatomy.
18:26Towards more medical discoveries
18:28At the expense of the poor
18:29While the law abolished the idea of dissection
18:32Convicted as punishment for their crimes
18:34Because it is an inhumane punishment
18:35But it is simply
18:36You will replace them with the paragraph
18:37It's as if poverty is a crime deserving of dissection after death.
18:40According to the sources
18:41This law was considered
18:44The problems, my dear, will only increase with time.
18:46And it won't just be about poverty or that.
18:47Monitoring mentally ill patients in psychiatric hospitals
18:49And the slaves who will sell their king's body after death
18:52In her book, Death, Anatomy, and Poverty
18:54Ruth Nietzsche is saying
18:55It is the anatomists who treated the body as an object.
18:58They were delivered in parcels.
18:59In the middle of a wooden saw, tied up like sacrificial animals
19:02It's as if they ordered it in a box
19:03And after the surgeons
19:04When they finished the dissection
19:05They don't bury the dead with respect.
19:07No, those countries were supplying them to the animal pens.
19:09Or they cook the bone and his father
19:10They make soap and candles from it.
19:12And so, my dear, anatomy succeeded in changing medicine forever.
19:15But in order to
19:17Fadl feeds on the bodies of the marginalized in his societies.
19:20He literally dances on his body
19:21The clothes of the sick, the disabled, the slaves, and the poor
19:24Until we reach the twentieth century
19:25And this, my dear
19:26The history of anatomy will create a crime far more heinous than Bora.
19:30The researcher Sanjeeb Kumar Ghosh's statement was obtained
19:33Nazi genocide
19:34Based on the 1942 anatomy
19:37The Germans were allowed to prevent the extradition of Jews and Poles to their homes.
19:41And they supply them to German anatomists.
19:43For teaching and experimental purposes
19:45Keep the prisoners away
19:46History, my dear
19:47This horrific Holocaust
19:48What appeared from nothing
19:49Its roots lie in the science of anatomy in Europe.
19:52Those who failed to create a true balance between science and ethics
19:55And the body is a material used to manufacture products.
19:59All these atrocities happened before the Germans
20:01They are just a bunch of crazy people, and this terrifying culture is for an organized project.
20:04But Abu Hamad, now we look upon scholars, surgeons, and doctors with reverence.
20:08Who among us sees them in this terrifying way right now?
20:10Let me tell you about public opinion regarding autopsy.
20:12He will start his oppression specifically from the very first World War II as well.
20:15When organ transplant rates flourish
20:17Specifically, corneal transplants, which began to occur in the 1930s
20:20The idea of blood transfusions for injured soldiers
20:22Finally, when the first heart transplant in the 1960s was successful
20:25This is where people will start thinking for the first time
20:27If they donated their organs and bodies
20:29You're not going to a crazy world obsessed with anatomy and its discoveries.
20:33Rather, it is for the bodies of the sick, the poor, and the soldiers who defend them and their children.
20:38Especially, my dear, when medical schools began to involve what is called the Muria Service.
20:42To respect and legislate for the body that volunteered itself for science
20:44I bid them farewell in a respectful manner.
20:46Instead of the treatment doctors saw in the last century
20:49The body, after being examined, will be buried with very respectful ceremonies.
20:52It won't be thrown to animals or turned into soap.
20:53With the emergence of reform laws such as the UIG in 1968
20:57The one who organizes organ donation
20:59Here, my dear, donations remain a voluntary act.
21:02Donations remained the primary source of funding for spies in all European countries.
21:05But the question here is, was this enough to give birth to the modern era?
21:09Let me tell you, my dear, that the spies in past centuries
21:11It was an obsession for surgery students and artists like Da Vinci, for example.
21:13In modern times, the need for the body has become insane in all surgical fields.
21:18Toothache and physiotherapy
21:19Pharmaceutical companies test their drugs on them.
21:22Car factories conduct crash tests on them
21:24Giant bearings like those used in forensic and interrogation testing are used to examine decomposition patterns.
21:30Non-governmental organizations such as tissue banks
21:32She also needs the body
21:33This has led to a very limited number of available genomes due to increased usage.
21:38According to Anatomy CalGift Association
21:40Of Illinois, the body was set annually
21:42Less than 760 years ago, 1984
21:44For 520 cases in 2015
21:46Abu Ahmed asked her, "So how do we do the circle?"
21:48Are we going back to applauding bodies again? How can we go back to the old days?
21:50Think about the question I posed to you in the episode, my dear.
21:52And you're still eating salads, you haven't even started eating yet!
21:54The severity of the crime of Burka along
21:55The question is, is dissection necessary? Can we do without it?
21:59Let me tell you, my dear, that crises like Corona
22:00The medical community has begun to rethink its approach.
22:03Not in the spy theft operation
22:04But rather in a faint trend that emerged in the 1980s
22:07Eliminating the need for dissection of bodies
22:09But this time it's not on the road to Grillos
22:11But also with science
22:12During the coronavirus pandemic, many medical schools in America...
22:14Programs to train students in anatomy were introduced starting in 2020.
22:17But by default, completely
22:19Without relying on spies
22:21You put on the glasses and see the structures and organs in front of you
22:24The 3D anatomy experience is repeated
22:25The hypothetical solution, my dear, was impressive.
22:27Here, we don't have all the moral issues we've been discussing since the beginning of the episode.
22:30And also, my dear, this is a very ingenious medical solution.
22:33Because in normal anatomy, some body parts are difficult to see clearly.
22:36For example, lymph nodes
22:38This made all of them resort to holo anatomy
22:40The one where the student can see any organ in 3D
22:43In its pure form, free from blood and secretions
22:45And in its independent form, not dual among the members
22:47And also based on the principle
22:49You can see the heart beating, my dear.
22:51The joints as they move
22:52The member performs his duties directly in front of him.
22:56After that, my dear Kater will see it
22:57Virtual anatomy allows you to see the organ
22:59With purity, while the donation body
23:01Most of them are sick and old
23:03This can change the color of her tissues.
23:05And their endings are different
23:06And also, as an educational method, let me tell you that regular anatomy
23:09It requires about 100 hours from a medical student
23:11This is more than 3 times more than all the first-year courses combined.
23:14This drains his ability to study important curricula.
23:16This is the opposite of something like virtual anatomy.
23:18Regular anatomy requires universities
23:20Laboratory for preserving bodies
23:22Laboratories subject to strict safety guidelines
23:24According to the professor
23:26Neil Rubstein, Perelman School of Medicine
23:28At the University of Pennsylvania, it just needed an update.
23:30Ventilation systems in laboratories
23:32A budget of $1.5 million
23:35To the point, my dear, that some countries still rely on
23:37On what is called
23:39Instead of being fair to laboratories and morgues
23:40The dissection remains on the head of the deceased throughout
23:42And finally, the body that you will explain once
23:44You won't be disgusted to do anything else with it.
23:45All of this, my friend, is not available in the simulation.
23:47Here you have the time, effort, and money.
23:50Oh, Abu Hamad, so there's no more arguing?
23:52Soul films are bankrupt
23:54My dear friend, the dispute cannot be resolved.
23:55The problem with virtual anatomy is that it erases everything it has learned.
23:58All the scholars from Al-Razi to Vesalius
24:00In centuries, it is that anatomy
24:02This is equivalent to a firsthand experience.
24:03According to the professor's words, the Russians
24:05This virtual dissection presents us with a single body
24:08Standard Benshuf: The body is at its best
24:10This is not the nature of the human body.
24:11While anatomy still presents you with real human beings
24:14Different young bodies
24:15A large, elderly body with hardened tissues
24:19Sick, swollen body
24:20Mask in the brain up to the eye
24:21These things cannot be created by virtual reality.
24:24According to the nature of the tumors, John Silvesteen
24:26For example, a cancerous kidney
24:27It has such a unique composition that when someone tried
24:30It is made using 3D printing technology.
24:31I also preferred it to be different from nature.
24:33Virtual anatomy can be subliminal.
24:35A tool for basic anatomy
24:37It covers its flaws and complements its purpose, but it is not a replacement.
24:40Don't do what you want, my dear.
24:41Learn to drive from Need for Speed
24:43This offers you an experience similar to Arabic.
24:45But you won't find a tuk-tuk driving around in Need for Speed anymore.
24:48You won't find anyone who's broken the rules in Need for Speed.
24:50It means life has become more complicated.
24:52This is when the surgeon finishes his training and faces the patient in the operating room.
24:56He will not face a pure virtual map
24:57He can move it right and left from any angle.
24:59No, he will face a patient who is almost like a corpse.
25:01His organs are covered in blood and difficult to reach.
25:03The objects he is required to lift are not standard.
25:05No, this varies in terms of size, age, and tissue type.
25:09The factor here, my dear, is that there is a psychological element.
25:11The examination at every doctor's office is good.
25:13It is considered
25:16First meeting between a student and a maid
25:19If you asked any surgeon about the moment they decided to specialize in surgery
25:22His answer will most likely be the dissection room.
25:24The student dealt with a real body
25:26He gives him a sense of respect
25:28The doctor meets with the families of the body donors.
25:30To experience the feeling of dealing with the concepts of death and mourning
25:34And the transmission of the terrible news
25:35These are concepts that the surgeon will encounter throughout his life.
25:38While this hypothetical laboratory will produce for us
25:40Mechanics Doctor
25:41This will most likely be someone who will treat patients like objects.
25:44Did you see, my dear, what we've come to?
25:45Finally, my dear, let me get to know you.
25:47If you don't know that all human life will end in death
25:49If you know someone who has finished their life, then download the credits
25:51Keep telling me
25:52But after the body that donated itself, science
25:54Or unknown spies, or even
25:56Its owners are civilians and have committed crimes in their lives.
25:58International, my dear, they became unknown soldiers after death
26:01Countries that have contributed to science to this day
26:03Ultimately, our human attitude towards death
26:04And from the living human who turned into a body
26:06It reveals a lot about our fears
26:08Our fears gave birth to the sanctity of the spy
26:10Holiness prevented dissection for centuries
26:11But it lacked something like medicine, a basic need.
26:13And she was on vacation for many years
26:15And in our shadow, my dear, our fears were overcome
26:17It was energy without restraint
26:18It is true that medicine has developed into the form we know today.
26:21But it violated all sanctity
26:23Assault, desecration of bodies, and even murder
26:25So that this curiosity would be satisfied until we arrived
26:27The largest genocide of the twentieth century
26:29Our complex relationship with the espionage
26:31It is difficult to replace with technology.
26:32And it will continue forever.
26:34But it will also create an eternal moral dilemma.
26:37Your answer to this dilemma will differ.
26:39If you were the victim who would leave this world
26:41And she submits to the anatomy lab
26:43Or you could be the patient waiting for a skilled surgeon
26:45He studied anatomy carefully in order to save it.
26:47Whatever your answer may be, my dear
26:49So we can conclude our episode despite our differences.
26:50We remain in agreement on Nari Roach's expression
26:53What she said in her book, The Suspicious Life
26:55For human bodies
26:56The spies are our superheroes
26:58She's still making history in her own unique and special way.
27:01Over the course of two thousand years
27:02In the end, my dear, you won't watch the previous episodes.
27:04Watching the next episodes will make you forget to look at the sources we subscribe to.
27:06But my dear, I noticed that I fell asleep during the episode.
27:08Fahrajok, don't wake me up