01:35India designing its future.
02:22I want to first tell you about this computer, what you see here is the fridge, the dilution
02:33refrigerator which keeps the processor cold, here 50 Kelvin, 4 Kelvin and then sub-Kelvin
02:43temperatures up to 10 to 20 millikelvin here and that's where the processor is kept and
02:51this is the gas handling system, the mixing chamber where all of these gases sitting here,
02:59the helium mixtures, they come here and they take away the heat from here, so this big
03:06contraption here is to basically cool down this system through this gas, the mixing chamber
03:14and the processor which is here, it is kept at the coldest temperature, it's cooler than
03:21the average temperature of the universe, the universe is at 2 Kelvin, this one is in millikelvins,
03:2910 to 20 millikelvins.
03:30Minus 273 ohms.
03:31Minus 273 ohms, yes.
03:35And in this you know the big thing is a lot of these components are made in India now for
03:42the first time, I remember you told us do it and I think in record time it's been done
03:48and NQM also, ready sir, away sir, it's really a tribute to everyone that we all came together,
03:58the processor made in TIFR and ISC Bangalore, the dilution fridge SIDWAL helped us come together,
04:08the wires, you know, flex wires, this is not the flex wires, but Dipti Gupta from IIT Bombay,
04:16ok, she helped us, the precision power supplies coming from IUAC Delhi and to control the processor,
04:25ok, to control the processor the signals go in and out from here, these wires which come
04:32out and there they go, ok, 3 wires and that's the unit the DRDO has controlled, built the
04:40control systems for this.
04:42So together now, this is a first reference facility, an open reference facility where people
04:50can take out components and then those things you see there, those are the shields, those
04:56are the vacuum chambers, so you cover this up, those shields protect it, even the motor there
05:02can interfere here, so the shields protect the processor from that interference and the
05:11outer vacuum chamber then comes up, creates a vacuum, when the cooling begins and people
05:17can then test new processors, new wires, everything can be tested here.
05:26There is one here and one at Medha Towers, two have been set up in Amravati right now, and
05:33I really want to also thank SRM University, sir, for them also good business, brand also,
05:44sir they were the first to come forward and believe us, you know, they are always progressing,
05:49yes sir, so, sir, please.
05:52Sir, since you know why the open system covered here, what happened, we brought so many students
05:58and faculty, they were part of the assembly system, so they learnt, they visualised the
06:03dream, thanks to you as your Chancellor, I think we made it possible, so all day and night
06:08they worked together with the quantum force, they learnt how to do, how the systems work,
06:12actually what reference system works, anybody makes this type of wires or something, we will
06:18bring them and put it there and see whether it works or not, we validate and give it back
06:21to them.
06:22So that, now students, we are training them, and based on that, we want to start all the
06:26certificate programmes and other programmes, so that they will learn hands-on learning and
06:32they will become a trained mentor for our start-up companies globally also.
06:37So, no one has that facility to have a start-up hands-on experience, that's what we are going
06:41to do that, sir.
06:43Thank you very much for all your support.
06:44Now we are very happy.
06:46And now our Chancellor will talk about our vision, what is the further you want to do?
06:49Yes, that was my vision.
06:51So, hearing this vision only, we are here, and as per vision, everything is going on.
06:57I am thankful for your support and guidance, sir.
06:59So, as per your wish, we will make SRM one of the crown jewel of Amaravati, sir.
07:03Yeah, not only Amaravati for India also.
07:06Yes, sir.
07:07We have to make now.
07:10So, it will become best in Amaravati, it will be best in India.
07:12Yeah, yeah, we have to make it.
07:14All of us will work together.
07:16Sure, sir.
07:16Thanks, sir.
07:16In the continuous process.
07:18Sir, there are some parts that we have to do.
07:22Alright.
07:23Sir, it is really honoured to meet you.
07:25Sir, just one contextual thing, they are both from Vijaywada, Amaravati.
07:30Okay.
07:31She passed out of RGU-KT, he is also part of the team.
07:36So, local kids, okay, they are now part of the Qubit Force team.
07:40Yeah.
07:40And so much, you know, so many children now coming forward to learn and be part of this.
07:47And I must say, NQM, ready sir, away sir, sir, amazing team.
07:55Great success, carry on.
07:58Yes, sir.
07:59So, we had a girl land up in Medha Towers, a girl and her father, Indian origin.
08:06She comes there and says, I want to be part of this.
08:10And we say, who are you?
08:12Who told you?
08:13I mean, it was like a surreal experience.
08:17You know, where are, so many people are just showing up here and saying, we want to be
08:22part of this journey and want to manufacture from India, like you said.
08:27So, I'm going to be part of this journey and I'm not going to be part of this journey.
08:33So, I'm going to be part of this journey.
08:37That's a very great issue.
08:39Good.
08:40Sir, and I really wanted to show you something special and I have a request to please hold it.
08:46So, this is really the heart and soul of our quantum computer.
08:50This is the quantum processor.
08:51And if you actually open it, sir, this is how the inside looks and this is basically
08:56the quantum chip.
08:57And once you see this, sir, actually, if you can see these connectors, you can just actually
09:02mount on top of this.
09:03And this, if you mount it and you can just keep it there and your qubit system is ready
09:08out there.
09:09That's how your chip and, you know, the integration is done there.
09:12And in the same processor, I want to show you something.
09:15This is one more kind of…
09:17You may just want to say this is from ISC Bangalore.
09:22And the one inside there is from TIFR.
09:25This is also a different kind of thing, sir.
09:27This is a Trinon-based chip.
09:29It's a Trinon-based qubit.
09:30And this was made by TIFR.
09:31You can also integrate this in the system and run your processor out there.
09:36And one more important thing, sir.
09:38So, in quantum fields, sir, very importantly, when you run these tests and all, you get these
09:44signals.
09:45But the signals are like, you know, you should be amplified in such a way that, you know,
09:49the processor gets in the chip, gets the signals in a very noisy field.
09:54So, this is world's best, you know, noise-free, you know, quantum limited amplifier.
09:59Basically, that's the thing.
10:00So, these are all very specialized equipment for this processor, sir.
10:04Yeah.
10:05Yes, sir.
10:05And, sir, very important thing I wanted to explain as well.
10:09So, sir, let's say you have an algorithm.
10:11You know, you wanted to run it, basically.
10:13So, what I'll do is, I'll just mount my algorithm on this Qiskit coding and I set my gates and
10:18whatever I want to do.
10:19Once that's done, that will be converted into series of pulses, sir.
10:23And those pulses would be just sent through these wires to this qubit.
10:27And once that's done, the qubit performs your operations.
10:29So, that's it.
10:30So, once the operations are done, you send the signals, you get that.
10:34It's very simple, sir.
10:36And I would actually want my colleague to actually demonstrate on the oscilloscope.
10:39Here, we are generating the series of RF pulses for using control unit for controlling
10:44the Qubit.
10:45And here, we can see the pulses on the oscilloscope.
10:48And then, we can send the pulses to the processor for further calibration.
10:54So, Richard, this programming environment for this quantum computer is being done now?
10:59Sir, this is FPGA boards.
11:02So, she is, of course, yes, she is a FPGA designer.
11:06On top of this, you can build the OS.
11:09You remember those discussions?
11:11For a programmer building a programmer.
11:13That comes on top of this.
11:15So, they are working at a lower level here.
11:18More at the, you know, the chip firmware kind of a design level.
11:22On top of this, the SDK and all of those will sit on top of this.
11:27Which is not yet here, in this, right now.
11:30Sir, two weeks back, we ran a workshop at IIT Tilpati.
11:33The whole group, which is going to work at OS.
11:35All of them were there.
11:37He was there.
11:37We need to develop an operating system.
11:39Yes, sir.
11:55And, you know, in just three months, we were able to do all of this, because all of the, you
12:06know, for example, the processor, for several years, VSD has been funded.
12:09So, everything existed, you know.
12:12We had to put it together and show that it can be done.
12:15And, I think that is the vision, sir.
12:18And, this is just the beginning.
12:20Okay, sir.
12:21We need to go along with it.
12:22IIT Tilpati never tested in a system, no?
12:24So far.
12:25We'll test in a system.
12:27That is the amazing ability of Venkat, to bring all these people together.
12:31Yeah, yeah.
12:32Because everybody is silo.
12:34Yeah, silo.
12:34Now we integrated everybody, our brain.
12:38That is the biggest section.
12:39It will be ready.
12:40Both of them.
12:41Yeah.
12:42Congratulations.
12:43Yes, thank you, sir.
12:44And, also, Venkat, both of you.
12:47You've made our vision, reality.
12:52May it run down again.
12:53Please come, sir.
12:55This side, you come.
12:57Sir, please come.
12:59Come, come, come, come.
13:00Come, come, come.
13:03Come, come, come.
13:10Come, come, come.
13:10Sir, can I have a salad?
13:12Yes, yes, come.
13:14Sir, please.
13:15Yes, sir.
13:17Thanks.
13:23Good.
13:23Great.
13:24Thank you, sir.
13:25Thanks very good.
13:42Sir, we need one of you touching or something, sir.
13:50That will be an iconic photo.
13:52Yes, sir.
13:53Thank you, sir.
14:00Thank you, sir.
14:02Thank you, sir.
14:04Thank you, sir.
14:04Thank you, sir.
14:04Sir, come, sir.
14:04Come, sir.
14:04You come.
14:05Yes, sir.
14:06You have one photo.
14:08You touch.
14:08Thank you, sir.
14:11Thank you, sir.
14:15Thank you, sir.
14:15Thank you, sir.
14:16Thank you, sir.
14:17Estate in the vehicle.
14:18Yes, sir.
14:19A personal experience.
14:24Yes.
14:27Yeah.
14:29Our brains are much, much superior to anybody.
14:34Yes, sir.
14:34But there is something missing.
14:37That is integration.
14:39Sir, you have started a program in quantum technology in Afghanistan.
14:43Sir, we are starting this.
14:44You graduate minor.
14:45Now, next...
14:47Start PG program, certificate, everything that you already do.
14:51You are absolutely curious.
14:51On quantum mechanics, it is working now.
14:55But minor, you are not interested.
14:57We already started.
14:59Yeah.
15:08Okay.
15:11Okay.
15:20Okay.
15:26Okay.
15:27Okay.
15:32Okay.
15:33Okay.
15:37So, this is gonna work for you guys.
15:39A historic moment. In a short while from now, the Honorable Chief Minister Srinara Chandra
15:47Bhabu Naidugaru will join us on this main dais. And it gives us great pleasure to welcome
15:52all of you for this momentous occasion. Today marks a historic leap as Amravati steps into
15:59the global quantum map with the launch of Amravati 1S at here, SRM University, and Amravati
16:061Q at Medha Towers. May I request all the other dignitaries to kindly take your seats on the
16:21dais, please. Professor Abhay Karindikar, Professor Kamakoti, Director, IIT Madras, Dr. L. Venkata
16:33Subramaniam, Founder, QubitForce, will be joining along with the CM Garu. And Dr. P. Satyanarayanan,
16:40Professor, Pro-Chancellor, SRM Group. Professor K. Satyanarayanan, Director, IIT Tirupati.
16:47Dr. R. V. Haraprasad, Director General, NHTL DRDO. Professor Vijay Raghavan, Scientist, TIFR.
16:56Shri Prudhvi Pinaka, Founder, Qubitech. Please join us on the daisth. Professor C. H. Satish
17:04Kumar, Vice Chancellor, SRM University. Shri Sugam Kumar, IUAC Delhi. Professor Deepti
17:13Gupta, IITB Founder, Timira. Dr. Narayana Bharat Gupta, IAS, Director of Collegiate Education,
17:21Government of Andhra Pradesh. Dr. Santu Sardar, Scientist, DRDO, DYSL. Shri C. V. Sridhar,
17:29Mission Director, Andhra Pradesh, State Quantum Mission.
18:08A seamless ecosystem spanning seven institutions across six cities, working together to build
18:16a self-reliant quantum supply chain. Ladies and gentlemen, from dependency to leadership,
18:23from importing technology to exporting innovation, from following the world to shaping its future,
18:30this is built in India, open to India for the world. As we unveil Amravati 1S and virtually
18:39trigger Amravati 1Q today, we are not just powering machines. What a historic moment, ladies and gentlemen,
18:49as we transition from the technical tour of India's first quantum reference facility. And this was
18:58possible by our visionary Honorable Chief Minister, Srinara Chandra Babu Naidugaru. We begin to welcome
19:07all the dignitaries on the dais with a huge round of applause. It gives us great pleasure to welcome
19:14Professor V. Kamakoti, Director, IIT Madras, Dr. L. Benkata Supramaniam, Founder, Qubit Force,
19:20Dr. P. Satyanarayanan, Pro Chancellor, SRM Group, Professor K. Satyanarayanan, Director, IIT Thirupati,
19:28Dr. R. V. Haraprasad, Director General, NHTL DRDO, Professor Vijay Raghavan, Scientist,
19:34Sriprutvi Pinaka, Founder Qubitak, Professor C. H. Satish Kumar, Vice Chancellor.
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