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03:57of course, in this town, and the EU
03:58contemplating their own measures too.
04:00Well, yes, and look, when you look at the EU, there's two
04:02ways this can go. You can look at the national
04:04measures, which usually means a government
04:06will say, look, at this point, I've got to
04:08cut VAT taxes on
04:10electricity bills, on
04:12energy bills for households.
04:14They could also put in forward subsidies that
04:16the same could apply for industries.
04:18The issue with the EU is that
04:20not every country has the same capacity.
04:22They do not have the same fiscal
04:24room to put forward measures.
04:26The other point, which is relevant, however,
04:28is the EU measures. We know that they've
04:30looked at things like a windfall tax.
04:32They've also looked at things
04:34that could look at, you know, buy-in
04:36in common, bulk buy-in, but also
04:38very relevant. Yesterday, the
04:40commission, in a letter which we have here,
04:43is now urging
04:44member states, and this is very relevant,
04:46to also put in place
04:48demand-saving measures.
04:50This means, of course, that you try to tackle
04:52this issue through the demand, the use
04:54of energy. That could also mean, look,
04:56in this Easter break,
04:58don't get on a plane, maybe drive
05:00less, and some interesting
05:02numbers also coming in, with the EU
05:04now estimating that the bill, just
05:06the bill, in additional cost of fossil
05:08fuels, is 13 billion
05:10euros. So obviously
05:12that leads to a big question about
05:13stagflation, lower growth, and more
05:15inflation.
05:16Indeed, Maria, thank you so much for all
05:18those details, and of course you can read
05:19more about all that on our website,
05:21euronews.com.
05:22And just in case you're feeling
05:24a little bit overwhelmed by that update,
05:26our Jakub Janus has been taking
05:28a look at what individual EU countries are
05:30doing to address this immediate crisis.
05:34The war in Iran might seem
05:36far away, but its oil is not.
05:38For European drivers, the pain at the pump
05:40is very real, with some countries
05:43seeing price spikes of over 30%.
05:45So if you are curious how European
05:48governments are stepping in to help,
05:50let's look at different strategies
05:52together.
05:54Spain went big, rolling out
05:57a 5 billion euro package
05:59and slashing VAT on motor fuels
06:01from 21% down to 10.
06:03And Madrid claims this will
06:05reduce petrol prices by around
06:0730 euro cents per litre.
06:08And Poland followed with fuel VAT
06:11dropping from 23%
06:12to just 8, saving drivers
06:15roughly the equivalent of 30 euro cents.
06:18Crucially, Warsaw is also introducing
06:20price controls.
06:22Hungary also opted for strict price
06:24controls, capping fuel prices.
06:27But there is a catch.
06:28It only applies to vehicles
06:30with Hungarian number plates
06:31to stop cross-border fuel tourism.
06:34And Germany and Austria
06:36are taking a regulatory route.
06:38Berlin is pushing a rule
06:39allowing petrol stations to
06:41rise prices only once a day at noon,
06:44while Vienna limits hikes
06:46to three times a week.
06:47And in France, the state has avoided
06:50massive tax cuts,
06:51relying instead on corporate giants
06:53like Total Energies
06:54to voluntary cap prices.
06:56So who would actually benefit?
06:59Well, European citizens could,
07:01providing oil companies
07:02do not simply absorb the tax differences.
07:05And Italy, for instance,
07:07is already threatening
07:08to sanction companies
07:09trying to inflate margins.
07:10And you see, for European politicians,
07:13spending public money
07:14is an expensive move.
07:16But there is almost no public appetite
07:18to join the US and Israel
07:19in active conflict.
07:21And your reporter
07:22saw this pushback
07:23at the recent G7 summit.
07:25Despite Washington's pressure
07:27to immediately secure
07:28the Strait of Hormuz,
07:29Europe offered
07:30a firm reality check.
07:32They will help protect
07:33the critical waterway,
07:35but only after the war in Iran ends.
07:37So until then,
07:39perhaps consider using a bike,
07:41huh, like Mark Rutter.
07:48Now moving on,
07:49the European Union
07:49has condemned a decision
07:51by Israel's Parliament
07:52to pass a law
07:53making the death penalty
07:54by hanging a reality
07:56for all Palestinians
07:57convicted in military courts.
07:59In a draft statement
08:00exclusively seen
08:01by Euronews this morning,
08:02the EU says,
08:03capital punishment
08:04is a violation
08:05to the right to life.
08:07This, as Israel continues,
08:09their attacks
08:09on southern Lebanon
08:10in what now has been called
08:12an invasion.
08:13For the view from Beirut,
08:15Euronews's editor,
08:15Marie Itzeo,
08:16spoke exclusively
08:17to the Lebanese
08:18Justice Minister,
08:19Adel Nazar.
08:20We condemn, obviously,
08:22all the attacks
08:23and in particular also
08:26all the ground attacks
08:27and the occupation
08:28of our territory.
08:29And one has to understand
08:31that occupying a territory
08:34will never solve the problems.
08:36The only way
08:37to solve the problems
08:39when two countries
08:40are in a situation
08:41of conflict
08:42is to go into negotiation.
08:45The occupation of territory
08:46is obviously condemned
08:48and we cannot accept
08:51this statement.
08:52And, Minister,
08:54on that note,
08:54going back to
08:55the Israeli Prime Minister,
08:56yesterday he said
08:57that Israel had managed
08:58to almost eradicate
08:59Hezbollah,
09:00but residues of it
09:01still exist.
09:03And the situation
09:04in the north of Israel
09:05has to fundamentally change.
09:07You talk about occupation.
09:09What do you think
09:10Israel has in mind?
09:12I cannot speculate
09:14on what Israel has in mind.
09:16It's obvious that Israel
09:17had a past of attacks
09:21against Lebanon
09:21and Lebanon
09:24is suffering
09:24from such attacks
09:26and there was
09:27huge destructions,
09:29a lot of killed persons,
09:31injured
09:32and displaced persons.
09:34Now we are facing
09:35a displacement
09:36of more than
09:37one million inhabitants.
09:39So the situation
09:41is dramatic
09:41in terms of human rights,
09:44in terms of
09:44humanitarian situation,
09:47and the government
09:48with little resources,
09:49very limited resources,
09:51is facing
09:52a dramatic situation.
09:54This being said,
09:56this being said,
09:57we are also
09:58fully aware
10:00that we have
10:01an internal problem
10:02and we don't like
10:03and we refuse
10:04to make it
10:05as a problem
10:06that is being raised
10:07by Israel,
10:08but it is a problem
10:09that we are raising
10:10ourselves,
10:11which is
10:12the fact that Hezbollah
10:13is keeping
10:14a military infrastructure
10:15and this is against
10:17the Lebanese
10:18government's will,
10:19it is against the law,
10:20and the position
10:22of the government
10:23is to take
10:24all the steps
10:25required
10:26to put an end
10:27to this military,
10:30let's say,
10:30infrastructure
10:31that is being used
10:32in,
10:34if we make
10:35a small analysis,
10:36one will see
10:37that this
10:39is being used
10:40as if Lebanon
10:41was a military base
10:42in favor of Iran
10:43and we refuse
10:44this also.
10:46And to that extent,
10:47I spoke with
10:48your prime minister
10:49two months ago
10:49who said that
10:50he would not
10:51allow Hezbollah
10:51to drag Lebanon
10:53into a war
10:54directly with Israel.
10:55Nonetheless,
10:56you talk about
10:56occupation,
10:57obviously,
10:57you also know
10:58there's now
10:59concerns that this
11:00is heading for
11:00an invasion
11:01of Lebanon,
11:02so how do you
11:03get out of this?
11:04What can you do
11:05internally
11:06but also externally?
11:08We are fully aware
11:10that our position
11:11is very difficult
11:12because in one hand
11:14there are the
11:14Israeli attacks
11:15and on the other hand
11:17there is Hezbollah
11:18undermining the state.
11:20We are aware
11:22that practically
11:24in order to be able
11:26to conduct
11:27efficient negotiations
11:28we have to
11:30hold the decision
11:32of war and peace
11:33and not to have
11:35a parallel organization
11:38undermining the state.
11:40On the other hand,
11:41it is also obvious
11:42that we cannot accept
11:44that our territory
11:45be used
11:46as a target
11:48by Israel
11:49the way
11:50Lebanon
11:51is being targeted.
11:52So we understand
11:53that we have
11:54these two difficult issues
11:55on the table.
11:56Iran is
11:58making a direct
11:59interference
12:00in Lebanon's
12:02internal
12:02policy
12:03and is
12:05contributing
12:06to undermine
12:07the state.
12:07We have taken
12:09clear decisions
12:10in this respect
12:11in the government
12:12irrevocable decisions.
12:14The first one
12:15concerns
12:19the monopoly
12:21of the force.
12:23The second
12:23is to declare
12:25the weapons
12:26of Hezbollah
12:26as being
12:27against the law
12:28and courts
12:29are starting
12:30to apply this
12:31to any person
12:32holding weapons
12:33including
12:35fighters
12:36from Hezbollah.
12:37So this is
12:38on the internal
12:39aspect.
12:39On the external
12:40aspect,
12:41the President
12:42of the Republic
12:43has launched
12:44the idea
12:46of negotiations
12:48to have
12:49negotiations
12:49being conducted
12:50under a format
12:52to be agreed
12:53upon
12:53in order
12:54to stop
12:55the war
12:55between
12:56that Israel
12:58launched
12:58against Lebanon.
13:02And meanwhile
13:03the strikes
13:03continue
13:04between Israel
13:05and Iran
13:06with reports
13:06of explosions
13:07and blackouts
13:08last night
13:08in Teichan
13:09and fears
13:10of an oil spill.
13:11For the latest
13:11we can cross now
13:12to Euronews
13:13Leon and bring
13:13in the head
13:14of our Persian
13:15news desk
13:16that's Babak
13:16Kamiar.
13:17Good morning
13:17Babak.
13:18So with now
13:19over one month
13:20of war
13:20from the information
13:21that you can
13:22and your team
13:22can verify
13:23coming out of Iran
13:24how are people
13:25doing there
13:25and what is the
13:26situation
13:26on the ground?
13:30Listen Maeve
13:31despite more
13:32than a month
13:33of war
13:33with significant
13:34casualties
13:35and damage
13:35daily life
13:36has not
13:37completely
13:38collapsed.
13:38Internet access
13:40has been largely
13:40cut off
13:41since the beginning
13:42of the war.
13:43In most cases
13:44people are
13:45effectively
13:45disconnected
13:46from the outside
13:47world.
13:48There are no
13:49major food shortages
13:50so far
13:51but financial
13:52pressure
13:53is intense.
13:54Many people
13:55have lost
13:56their income
13:56and prices
13:57have surged.
13:59For now
13:59life continues
14:01you still see
14:01people in restaurants
14:03exercising
14:03and children
14:05playing
14:05but always
14:06under the
14:07shadow of war.
14:08For many
14:09Iranians
14:09explosions
14:10drones
14:11and fighter jets
14:12overhead
14:13has become
14:14part of
14:15everyday life.
14:16Some residents
14:17have chosen
14:18not to leave
14:18cities like
14:19Tehran
14:20not only
14:20because few
14:21places feel
14:22truly safe
14:23but also
14:24due to fears
14:25of looting
14:26especially
14:26as attacks
14:27on police
14:28stations
14:28have weakened
14:29local security
14:30in some areas.
14:31In the past
14:32two days
14:33electricity cuts
14:34have been reported
14:35in several parts
14:36of the countries.
14:37In most cases
14:38power was
14:39restored
14:39after a short
14:40time.
14:41However
14:41it remains
14:42unclear
14:42how the situation
14:44would evolve
14:45if major
14:46energy infrastructure
14:47or power plants
14:49were directly
14:50targeted.
14:51What is certain
14:52is that
14:52any
14:52large
14:53scale
14:53damage
14:54to these
14:55facilities
14:55would be
14:56costly
14:56and time
14:57consuming
14:58to repair
14:59which
14:59potentially
15:00serious
15:01consequences
15:01for daily
15:02life.
15:03And Babak
15:04it looks
15:04like there's
15:04no end
15:05in sight
15:05to this
15:06war
15:06and no
15:06chance
15:07now
15:07for
15:07diplomacy.
15:08What is
15:08the Iranian
15:09regime
15:09saying?
15:12Well
15:13it is
15:13still
15:13unclear
15:14how much
15:15of the
15:15current
15:16rhetoric
15:16reflects
15:17real
15:18intent
15:18and how
15:19much
15:19is
15:20strategic
15:20bluffing.
15:21What is
15:21clear
15:22however
15:22is that
15:23Iranian
15:23officials
15:24are publicly
15:25maintaining
15:26a firm
15:27position
15:27and continue
15:28to warn
15:29of
15:30retaliation.
15:31Iran
15:31faces
15:32a
15:32significant
15:33military
15:34imbalance
15:34compared
15:35to the
15:36United
15:36States
15:37and
15:37Israel.
15:38However
15:38analysts
15:39note
15:39that
15:40its
15:40geography
15:41especially
15:41around
15:42the
15:42Strait
15:42of
15:42Hormuz
15:43gives
15:44Tehran
15:44room
15:45to
15:45respond
15:46through
15:46asymmetric
15:47means
15:47potentially
15:48targeting
15:49shipping
15:49routes
15:50or
15:51regional
15:51assets.
15:52Senior
15:52officials
15:53have
15:53reinforced
15:54this
15:54message.
15:55Parliament
15:55Speaker
15:55dismissed
15:56report
15:57of
15:57progress
15:58in
15:58Prague
15:59as
15:59visual
16:00thinking
16:00saying
16:01Tehran
16:01was
16:01waiting
16:02for
16:02arrival
16:03of
16:03American
16:03troops
16:04on the
16:05ground.
16:06They are
16:08going to
16:08punish
16:09their
16:09regional
16:10partners
16:10forever.
16:11Thank
16:12you so
16:13much
16:13for that
16:14update
16:14there
16:14from
16:15Leon.
16:15Moving
16:16on
16:16with
16:16the
16:16Iran
16:17war
16:17showing
16:17no
16:18signs
16:19of
16:19slowing
16:19down
16:20the
16:20US
16:20is
16:21now
16:21allegedly
16:21considering
16:22redirecting
16:23some
16:23of
16:23Ukraine's
16:24military
16:25aid
16:25towards
16:26the
16:26Middle
16:26East.
16:26This
16:27after
16:27President
16:27Zelensky
16:28concludes
16:28a trip
16:29to
16:29the
16:29Gulf
16:29in
16:29search
16:30of
16:30financial
16:30support.
16:31Meanwhile
16:32EU
16:32foreign
16:32ministers
16:33are
16:33gathering
16:33in
16:34Kyiv
16:34today
16:34to
16:35mark
16:35the
16:35grim
16:36anniversary
16:36of
16:37the
16:37Buta
16:37massacre
16:38when
16:38hundreds
16:38of
16:39Ukrainian
16:39civilians
16:39and prisoners
16:40of war
16:41were murdered
16:41by Russian
16:42forces.
16:43For more
16:43on this
16:43we're
16:44joined
16:44here
16:44on set
16:45by our
16:45Ukraine
16:45correspondent
16:46Sasha
16:46Vakilina.
16:47Good
16:47morning
16:47Sasha.
16:48Just tell
16:48us what
16:49are the
16:49expectations
16:49for this
16:50meeting
16:50today
16:50in Kyiv?
16:51The
16:52European
16:52Union
16:52foreign
16:52ministers
16:53are in
16:54Ukraine's
16:54capital
16:54to show
16:55their
16:55support
16:56on this
16:56very
16:57emotional
16:57day
16:57for
16:58Ukraine
16:58the
16:5831st
16:59of
16:59March
16:59marks
17:00four
17:00exact
17:00years
17:01since
17:01the
17:02liberation
17:02of
17:02Bucha.
17:03This
17:04is of
17:04course
17:04Kyiv's
17:04neighbourhood
17:05that was
17:05among
17:05the
17:05first
17:06ones
17:06to be
17:06occupied
17:07but
17:07also
17:07the
17:07first
17:08ones
17:08to
17:08be
17:08liberated
17:08showing
17:09for
17:09the
17:09first
17:09time
17:10the
17:10proof
17:11of
17:11the
17:11atrocities
17:12of
17:12the
17:12Russian
17:13army.
17:13Now
17:13unfortunately
17:15the
17:15EU
17:15ministers
17:15can
17:16show
17:16the
17:17support
17:17but
17:17cannot
17:18really
17:18prove
17:19it
17:19because
17:19all
17:20the
17:20Ukraine
17:21decisions
17:21remain
17:21blocked
17:22this
17:22is
17:23the
17:2390
17:23billion
17:23euros
17:24loan
17:24this
17:24is
17:25the
17:25new
17:25sanctions
17:25against
17:26Russia
17:26and
17:27all
17:27the
17:27steps
17:27of
17:28the
17:28EU
17:28accession
17:29for
17:29Ukraine
17:30announcing
17:31the
17:31meeting
17:31in Kyiv
17:32Ukraine's
17:33foreign
17:33minister
17:34Andry
17:34Sibiha
17:35said
17:36that
17:38will be
17:38welcome
17:39to
17:39Glad
17:39Kaya
17:40Kalas
17:40and
17:40the
17:40EU
17:41foreign
17:41ministers
17:41in
17:42Kyiv
17:42We
17:43also
17:43discuss
17:44the
17:44EU's
17:45support
17:45for
17:46Ukraine
17:46pressure
17:46on
17:46Russia
17:47and
17:47efforts
17:47to
17:48achieve
17:48peace
17:49and
17:49protect
17:49long-term
17:50stability
17:51in
17:51Europe
17:51The
17:52key word
17:52here
17:52is
17:53discuss
17:54and
17:54not
17:54decide
17:55And
17:56meanwhile
17:56Sasha
17:56we're
17:56seeing
17:57the
17:57Europeans
17:57facing
17:58a
17:58brand
17:58new
17:58energy
17:59crisis
17:59whereas
18:00Moscow
18:01is
18:01benefiting
18:02from
18:02higher
18:02crude
18:02oil
18:03prices
18:03and
18:03sanctions
18:04relief
18:04fill
18:04us
18:04in
18:08Ukrainian
18:08drone
18:09attacks
18:09against
18:09Russia's
18:10oil
18:11and
18:11energy
18:11infrastructure
18:12Kyiv
18:13is
18:13continuing
18:14its
18:14campaign
18:16attacking
18:16Russia's
18:17money-making
18:17machine
18:18of course
18:18something
18:19that is
18:19financing
18:20Moscow's
18:20full-scale
18:21invasion
18:21of
18:21Ukraine
18:22Vladimir
18:22Zelensky
18:23speaking
18:23to
18:23the
18:23reporters
18:24in
18:24the
18:24Whatsapp
18:24Choton
18:25Monday
18:25confirmed
18:25that
18:26even
18:26some
18:26of
18:26Ukraine
18:27partners
18:27approached
18:28Kyiv
18:28asking
18:29to
18:29slow
18:30down
18:31and
18:31this
18:31is
18:31when
18:31he
18:32said
18:32first
18:32of
18:32all
18:32we
18:33are
18:33not
18:33simply
18:34carrying
18:34out
18:34strikes
18:35I
18:35want
18:44Russia
18:44knocked
18:45out
18:45Ukraine
18:46civilian
18:46infrastructure
18:47during
18:48the winter
18:48leaving
18:49millions
18:49of
18:49Ukrainians
18:50without
18:50water
18:50heating
18:51and
18:51electricity
18:52for
18:52weeks
18:53Maeve
18:53Thank you
18:55so much
18:55for that
18:56update
18:56and of
18:56course
18:56for more
18:57on that
18:57meeting
18:58you can
18:58visit
18:58yournews.com
18:59throughout
19:00the day
19:00but that
19:01does
19:01bring
19:01this
19:02edition
19:02of
19:02Europe
19:03Today
19:03to
19:03an
19:04end
19:04for
19:04all
19:04of
19:05our
19:05viewers
19:05in
19:05Malta
19:05today
19:06happy
19:06Freedom
19:07Day
19:07and to
19:07the
19:08rest
19:08thank you
19:08so much
19:08for
19:09tuning
19:09in
19:09as I
19:09said
19:10download
19:10your
19:10news
19:10app
19:11or
19:11visit
19:11our
19:11website
19:12for
19:12more
19:13news
19:13and
19:13context
19:13on
19:14all
19:14the
19:14developing
19:15stories
19:15that
19:15we're
19:15covering
19:16for
19:16you
19:16here
19:16at
19:17Euronews
19:17take care
19:18thanks for
19:18tuning in
19:18and see
19:19you very
19:19soon
19:19here
19:19on
19:20Euronews
19:38who
19:50I
19:51I
19:52you
19:52I
19:53I
19:53I
19:53I
19:54I
19:54I
19:55I
19:56I
19:56I
19:56I
19:56I
19:58I
19:58I
19:59Субтитры сделал DimaTorzok
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