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San Francisco acaba de lanzar un programa que paga 36 mil dólares al año por la guardería de tus hijos, pero ¿es suficiente para combatir la crisis de vivienda que expulsa a los latinos?

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00:01Para Daniel Lurie, el alcalde de San Francisco, los deportes, el arte y la cultura son herramientas
00:08para el desarrollo y la derrama económica. Emocionado por un próximo juego de béisbol
00:13entre los sultanes de Monterrey y los Giants de San Francisco, el ex filántropo y empresario
00:19habla con Milenio de la oportunidad de construir puentes entre nuestro país y su ciudad.
00:26Bienvenidos, hoy me acompaña el alcalde de San Francisco, Daniel Lurie, para celebrar
00:31que el 23 y 24 de marzo, los San Francisco Giants y los sultanes de Monterrey, dos franquicias
00:37históricas del béisbol en América del Norte, se enfrentarán en Oracle Park.
00:41Gracias, Major Lurie, por tu tiempo. Sé que eres un gran fan de béisbol y en unos días
00:46los Giants y los sultanes se enfrentarán. Aparte de la joya del juego, ¿por qué es este
00:52sports event relevant for the city of San Francisco and Mexico and how does it impact outside of
00:58baseball? Yeah, we are so thrilled to welcome the sultanes here. I was there at Oracle Park
01:08last year when they announced the game with the Council General of Mexico here and representatives
01:15from the team. It was an exciting moment. And I want to show all the fans of the sultanes how
01:22great
01:22San Francisco is. So I hope there's a lot of people coming up for the game to our great city.
01:28There will be a lot of people. You just mentioned the Latino, the Mexican community. And if I have the
01:33number correct, there's only about 16% of the population that are Hispanic in San Francisco.
01:40And I am assuming that the Mexicans are even less of that percentage. And this sort of leads me to
01:49a
01:49community that has been facing some real challenges that you've been working on as you started being
01:55major, which is gentrification and housing issues, affordability and everything else.
02:02So I want to sort of ask you, what else are you doing? How are these challenges faced? And how
02:10can
02:10can you as major alleviate some of these pains?
02:14Well, I appreciate that. And just for I will just start by saying our Latino community is incredibly
02:21strong. And and it's it's represented throughout our great city. It's not, you know, some people say,
02:29oh, it's just a mission. It's actually throughout our our city. They the community brings so much culture,
02:35arts, food. And so it's a huge reason why San Francisco is such a great city. And we have to
02:43make it more
02:44affordable. So people can can be here, we need to build more housing, we need to build more affordable
02:50housing, we need to make sure that childcare is not so expensive. So we're working on that where we've we've
02:58come up with a
02:58new plan where people who are making under a certain amount of money, get free childcare for their
03:05children zero to five. And so those are a couple of things, we just passed a new zoning plan called
03:12our
03:12family zoning plan, because we do have to make it more affordable housing, not just in San Francisco,
03:18and not just in California, but in the United States is very expensive. And so we have to do better
03:24as a city, a state and a country on that front. You just mentioned the childcare program that you
03:30just launched. And I want to go a little bit deeper into that. What is it exactly about? And how
03:37could
03:37other maybe Mexican cities learn from from what you guys are doing in San Francisco?
03:42Yeah, we passed a measure actually, eight years ago, and it got held up in the courts, a tax measure.
03:51And so
03:51there was a pot of money sitting and and we it was for early childhood care. We've decided to use
03:58it. So
03:59if you are a family of four, making under $230,000 a year, which, you know, in when you talk
04:07about that,
04:07you say that sounds like a lot of money, but we know San Francisco is incredibly expensive.
04:14If you're a family of four, your kids will qualify for free early childhood care zero to five.
04:21And that can save a family up to $36,000 a year. So it's a game changer. There's so many
04:28families
04:29that think and adults, young couples who think, okay, if I want to start a family, I have to move
04:34out
04:34of San Francisco. This is a good step. It's the first city in the country to provide this type of
04:41childcare. And so we're really proud of that. And, and it just got started in February.
04:50We're gonna have to talk later on to see what results you have, because I do believe that this
04:54is something that other cities could implement. And, and this leads me to another question that
05:00really, um, the entertainment zones. I think this is another very interesting project that you guys
05:07have. Um, it means basically closing up certain areas of traffic during public events, and then
05:14allowing people to walk around and go into local businesses, consume, eat, et cetera. Um, what are
05:20two lessons from that experience that, that you've learned that, that about the legislation that others
05:27could benefit from? How is this working? Well, it's working all over our city. Um, yes, you're
05:34right. We, you, you apply, uh, uh, uh, for these permits, we make it incredibly easy. You shut down
05:40four or five blocks. People can walk with a drink in hand, uh, out there's live music, there's food
05:47trucks, uh, and it's really taken off in San Francisco over the last couple of years. You know, we had
05:54a lot
05:54of empty storefronts. We were like, how can we draw people down to our commercial corridors? We have a
05:59festival down here in downtown San Francisco called first Thursdays. That is now turned into,
06:06there's 20,000 people that show up. People want to be together. Um, you create that, that body heat
06:13and, and, and it's working and it's working in neighborhoods across our city.
06:18And that sort of leads me to, um, sports a little bit again, because we just mentioned the game
06:24between the Giants and the Sultanes, but sports art and cultural events in general can be, uh, taken
06:30into advantage to sort of impulse the economic development of the areas, but also something you
06:37just mentioned with the entertainment zones, which is bring back community to be in touch,
06:42to understand each other, to see their differences, to feel them to, um, but also to come together and
06:48enjoy something like culture or art or sports. Um, how are you doing this more? I mean, the Sultanes
06:57and the Giants game is an example, but how does this impact the development of the economy in the city,
07:02or at least the neighborhood around where the event is taken care?
07:06Regina, you, you know, this, you know, we're, we're living in a world and I'll speak for our country
07:11where you, there's, you're increasingly rewarded for dividing people and, and pitting people against
07:20each other. And we in San Francisco believe in our, that, you know, our diversity is our strength and
07:27that having such great, um, communities, different communities, um, is, is our greatest strength.
07:34And how do you bring people together? Well, uh, it's arts, you know, it's cultural, uh, institutions,
07:41uh, and our arts community, it's, uh, uh, music. Um, and then it's sports and sports, you know, sports
07:49and music and arts is, is a common theme that, uh, you know, whether you, you know, you're, you're,
07:55uh, you know, uh, you know, struggling, uh, you're a struggling artist or you're, uh, uh, you know,
08:00a family just trying to make ends meet. We can all come together around sports and arts and, and,
08:07and culture. Now, before becoming major of San Francisco, you founded Tipping Point
08:13Community, a nonprofit looking to fight poverty. And I know that this must be really interesting.
08:20The experiences learned from, um, Tipping Point Community to actually putting them into public
08:26policy. Um, what, what prepared you or what are the challenges that you're facing today as major
08:33that you learned something from that previous experience?
08:38I learned that there's great people out on the streets doing incredible work. I knew that for,
08:44you know, my 15 to 20 years working at Tipping Point and being part of that, uh, incredible
08:48organization. I knew there was great nonprofit leaders that were, you know, on the streets,
08:53helping people, uh, giving people opportunity, whether it's job training or, or education or
08:59early childhood care. Um, and I see that as mayor. Um, and I always said when I was at Tipping
09:05Point
09:05that, you know, philanthropy has a really important role to play. They, uh, that money can be used to
09:10seed capital, but the real money is actually at the government level. That is where the big dollars
09:16are. And so what we always tried to do was shine a light on great work and then say to,
09:21you know, in this case, the city and County of San Francisco, Hey, there's this group working on
09:26housing issues. Uh, that's, you know, a good place to lift up and spend more dollars. And, and
09:33you're seeing it this year, this past year in San Francisco has been a real, uh, seed change and
09:40there's a real sense of momentum. And everybody knows that San Francisco now is on the rise.
09:45We still have lots of work to do, but we're all in it together and it's a great feeling. And,
09:51and I think the fans of the Sultanes will see that coming, they're coming to, you know, what I think
09:56is the greatest city in the world. And we're proud, uh, of, of what we're building here in San Francisco.
10:03After the game and, and this, we're not going to agree on upon, but I think that the Sultanes are
10:08going to win and that's going to be the final score. I bet, or I, I think you might be
10:12on the
10:12other side of who's winning those games. Um, but how can this, uh, first game or how can this first
10:20approach also lead to a more evolving, uh, relationship between San Francisco and Mexico,
10:28between businesses in San Francisco area and Mexico and sort of, you know, build that bridge
10:33that you've mentioned before that is needed to less divided communities and more united from us.
10:41I mean, I, I hear, I went to Mexico city, uh, for a sports, uh, game. I went for the
10:47Niners, uh,
10:48Arizona Cardinals game a couple of years ago. I brought my son. I went, we went to a lot of
10:53great
10:54art, uh, uh, art and cultural institutions when we were down there. I love Mexico city,
10:59by the way, it's an incredible city. And the, you know, so you see, you have the giants and the
11:04Sultanes, you've got the Niners who, uh, I believe, uh, are playing another game in Mexico.
11:10These type of sporting events, uh, bring cities and, and, and countries together. Uh, like I said
11:17before, we have a great relationship with the council general of Mexico here. Uh, we can't,
11:22uh, we, we, we just love it. Uh, you know, we, our number one industry here in San Francisco
11:30is tourism and Mexico is one of the top two countries that sends visitors to San Francisco.
11:37So we love it. We want to continue to build ties. Um, you know, obviously our business community
11:43is, uh, you know, we have the, I think the most innovative ecosystem in the world.
11:49Well, let's end with that, uh, major Lori, thank you so much for your time. Um, and, and I agree,
11:54maybe, I think it's about alliances and you've mentioned this throughout the interview. And I
11:59appreciate that because it's not only between philanthropy and the government, but also between
12:04the people and businesses and communities. Um, I don't know if there's anything else that you would
12:09like to add before we say goodbye. No, Regina, are you coming up for the game?
12:14I am. I, you bet I'll be there, but I'm definitely rooting for the Sultanes. So that's okay. We,
12:20that we can, uh, we can, but I, I look, I hope to meet you there. I wish all your
12:25fans a great trip
12:26up and we can't wait to see you all in a couple of weeks and, and let's go, uh, San
12:31Francisco and
12:32let's go Sultanes and let's go Giants. Thank you so much for your time, Major Lurie.
12:38y gracias a ustedes por habernos acompañado. Nos vemos pronto.
13:08y gracias a ustedes por habernos acompañado.
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