Europe Today: presidente da Comissão dos Assuntos Externos do Parlamento Europeu em direto

euronews (em português)

Europe Today: presidente da Comissão dos Assuntos Externos do Parlamento Europeu em direto  Sintonize o novo programa matinal da Euronews, Europe Today, às 7h00 de Lisboa. Em apenas 15 minutos, pomo-lo ao corrente das principais notícias do dia.  LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2026/01/15/europe-today-presidente-da-comissao-dos-assuntos-externos-do-parlamento-europeu-em-direto  Subscreva, euronews está disponível em 12 línguas.

Transcript

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02:50and taking over Greenland or acquiring

02:51it? Will that be through military force?

02:53It doesn't look like that might be the case. Is it going to be

02:55through coercion? So the issue

02:57really remains an

02:59open one and a very, very dangerous and threatening

03:01one. And yesterday, Euronews caught

03:03up with John Bolton, who's Donald Trump's

03:06former national security advisor, a man

03:08who was a key proponent in the invasion

03:09of Iraq, it must be said. And he

03:12said this is a very bad idea. And he also

03:14made the point that only 8% of Americans

03:16actually think the United States

03:18should do this and try to take over

03:20Greenland.

03:21Well, I think it's a disaster for the United States

03:24as I say that we're even talking about this.

03:26Just the talk, though, of using military

03:28forces costing the U.S. in

03:30terms you can't even calculate,

03:32in terms of trust and good faith

03:34and our reputation.

03:37And we can say there

03:38there's a new poll out today that shows

03:40exactly 8% of the American

03:42people favor the use of force to take

03:44Greenland. I'd like to ask that 8%

03:46if they even know where Greenland is.

03:48John Bolton there, the former

03:50U.S. security advisor. And you can catch the rest

03:52of that interview on Euronews's 12 Minutes.

03:53Before, of course, we had our Shona Murray

03:55reporting live for us from NATO.

03:57Well, another topic that NATO allies are

03:59monitoring very closely is President

04:01Donald Trump's next moves in Iran.

04:04This time yesterday, a U.S.-led

04:06military strike was looking increasingly

04:08likely with several European countries

04:10from Poland to Italy, urging

04:12their citizens to leave immediately.

04:14But now it seems that Donald Trump

04:16has dialed down the tone.

04:18For more on this, we're joined on set

04:20here by Euronews's EU editor,

04:21Maria Tadeo.

04:22So President Trump seems a little bit

04:24more measured now.

04:25Fill us in.

04:25Well, he certainly is, because remember,

04:27Maeve, at the start of the week,

04:29the president himself put out a post

04:31on social media saying, hold on tight

04:33in the protests in the country,

04:35which have been really a massacre,

04:38a number, specific number,

04:39very difficult to place.

04:40They go all the way from 2,000 people killed

04:42on the streets of Iran to 10,000.

04:44Very difficult to establish communications

04:46with the country because of this blackout

04:48we've seen for the past few days.

04:49But remember, the U.S.

04:51president himself said help is on its way.

04:54Yesterday night, however, he changed his tone,

04:57now suggesting that he has it from good authority,

05:00from good sources, that the killings have stopped.

05:03He did not elaborate, of course,

05:05and that is still a pending question mark.

05:06But let's take a look and listen

05:07to President Trump yesterday night.

05:09We have been informed by very important sources

05:12on the other side, and they've said

05:14the killing has stopped and the executions

05:16won't take place.

05:17There was supposed to be a lot of executions today

05:20and that the executions won't take place.

05:22And we're going to find out.

05:23I mean, I'll find out after this.

05:25You'll find out.

05:25But we've been told on good authority,

05:28and I hope it's true.

05:31Who knows, right?

05:32Who knows?

05:32We've seen body bags.

05:34So how do you trust them?

05:34No, no, you've seen that over the last few days.

05:37And they said people were shooting at them with guns

05:40and they were shooting back.

05:41And, you know, it's one of those things.

05:43But they told me that there'll be no executions.

05:47And that's President Trump.

05:48They told me there will be no executions.

05:51Of course, there was a lot of concern

05:52that there could be public executions.

05:54We've seen the face of this 26-year-old man from Iran

05:57who, again, there was this idea

05:58that there could be severe punishment

06:00all the way to death in public.

06:02I should also note the Iran's foreign minister

06:04was also in U.S. television saying

06:06the question, the idea that we are going to be

06:08publicly hanging people,

06:10that is not going to happen instead of the question.

06:12So obviously the language has been toned down

06:14on the two sides.

06:16I should note, however,

06:17when you look at the region

06:19and that goes for the Gulf countries,

06:20but also Israel,

06:21this is a Middle East that is still very much on edge.

06:24And we should look at the operational details on the map.

06:27The U.S. did pull back

06:28some of their non-essential personnel

06:30and some of the key military bases in the region.

06:32You only do that if you believe Iran

06:34is going to retaliate in some form.

06:36And Iran would only retaliate

06:37if they get hit by the U.S. first.

06:39So, Maeve, this is part of this doctrine

06:42of the maximum optionality from the White House.

06:44It means that the fact that a strike is not imminent

06:47does not mean it's not going to happen in the future.

06:49It's chaotic at times,

06:51but it's also effective

06:52because it keeps everyone on their toes, certainly.

06:54It does indeed.

06:55And it keeps you on your toes, Marie.

06:56So your news, you, Edda,

06:57thank you so much for all those insights.

06:59And as you heard there,

07:00thousands of anti-government protesters

07:02are feared dead or imprisoned

07:04since the start of that brutal crackdown last month.

07:07And an internet blackdown is still in place.

07:09Our Jakob Yanis has been taking a look

07:11at the killing machine behind the crackdown.

07:16This theocracy should no longer be in power.

07:19European Parliament President Robert Ametsola

07:22was clear on Euronews.

07:24The Iranian regime is on its last legs.

07:27But standing between the protesters and the regime,

07:30there is one ruthless entity.

07:32The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

07:35Who are they?

07:36They are not just an army.

07:40They are an elite killing machine

07:43founded in 1979

07:45to protect the ideology of the revolution.

07:48And they answer only to the supreme leader.

07:52It is an estimated force of the 100,000 elite troops

07:56backed by a 600,000-strong Basij paramilitary network.

08:01In return for their loyalty,

08:04the state grants them a massive gold chest.

08:07Six to nine billion dollars.

08:10A budget estimated to be nearly double that

08:13of the regular army.

08:15But they are also a business conglomerate.

08:18An empire within an empire.

08:20Controlling sectors from energy to telecoms.

08:23And with thousands of protesters presumed dead.

08:27These billions buy the loyalty that pulls the trigger.

08:32So why hasn't the EU designated them

08:35as a terrorist organization yet?

08:37The European Parliament has called for it for years.

08:41But EU law requires a national court ruling first

08:45and a consensus next.

08:47A recent court case in Germany

08:49finally provided the legal cover.

08:51European leaders are now calling for more sanctions

08:55to hurt the regime economically.

08:57But will these actions be enough

08:59to stop the massacre on the streets of Tehran?

09:07Jakob Yanis reporting there.

09:09And for more on the situation in Iran

09:11coming up we'll be joined by David McAllister

09:14German veteran MEP

09:15and chair of the European Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee

09:18a member of course of the CDU

09:20the European People's Party here in Brussels.

09:23Good morning David McAllister.

09:25Good morning. Great to be here.

09:26Yeah. Lovely to have you here on Europe Today.

09:28And look the scale of the carnage

09:29is just starting to emerge really from Iran.

09:31What is the EU and the Parliament doing

09:33to support people on the ground?

09:36Well we're all observing the situation in Iran now

09:38for many weeks with great concern.

09:40And these massacres in Iran are just horrific.

09:43What we as European Union can do

09:45is to show all our solidarity

09:47with the brave people in Iran

09:49who are protesting against this regime.

09:52And we have to increase our pressure

09:54on the regime of the Mullah.

09:55That means increasing sanctions,

09:58new sanctions,

09:59putting up political pressure.

10:01And of course as just mentioned in the report

10:02the European Parliament has called now

10:04for many years

10:05that the Revolutionary Guards

10:07should be listed as a terrorist organisation.

10:09Well indeed that's something

10:10that's been on your priority list for years.

10:12But why is this not happening?

10:13It should finally happen.

10:14What are the political and legal barriers here?

10:16Well as we just heard

10:17it requires a court case

10:19which has now

10:20that has now happened in Germany.

10:22And then we need consensus

10:23among the 27 member states.

10:24And obviously there are a few member states

10:26which still have a different opinion.

10:28I don't agree with this.

10:29The European Parliament

10:30has clearly demanded

10:31to list them

10:32to call a spade

10:33a spade.

10:34And the last important country

10:36which also listed

10:37the Revolutionary Guards

10:40as a terrorist organisation

10:41was Australia

10:42in November last year.

10:44So what Australia has done

10:45what the United States has done

10:46I think it's now time

10:47for the European Union

10:48to do the same.

10:49Indeed as you say

10:50it is political.

10:51What about Donald Trump's

10:52intentions in Iran?

10:54Are they making you nervous

10:55even though now

10:55he has dialed down the tone?

10:59Well what we just heard

11:01and saw this morning

11:02is that

11:03there will be no

11:04there will be no

11:05public executions.

11:07This first step

11:08by the Mullah regime

11:10might also be a result

11:12of an increased

11:13American pressure.

11:14But the situation

11:15in Iran

11:17remains tense.

11:18And let's be very clear

11:20the regime of the Mullah

11:21has oppressed

11:23their own people now

11:25for decades

11:26and is a real source

11:29of destabilisation

11:30in the entire region.

11:31And that's the issue

11:32to can we trust Donald Trump

11:33when he says this?

11:35Well I think you always

11:36have to take very seriously

11:37what Mr President Trump says

11:39but also Mr Trump's policies

11:41are in the end

11:42unpredictable

11:42and I think it's clear

11:43that the Americans

11:44in the moment

11:44will not 100% be clear

11:47what they are actually

11:48going to do with

11:49or in Iran.

11:50And what about Greenland?

11:51As you heard

11:51their talks broke down

11:52yesterday in Washington DC.

11:54What is the Parliament

11:55and the EU doing

11:55to have a say?

11:57Greenland is a sovereign

11:58part of the

11:59Kingdom of Denmark.

12:02Greenland is sovereign

12:03and that means

12:04that every country

12:05should respect

12:06the territorial sovereignty

12:07and integrity

12:08of Greenland.

12:09The European Parliament

12:10has been very clear

12:11the group leaders

12:12and the Conference

12:12of Presidents

12:13yesterday adopted

12:14a very clear statement

12:16where we stand

12:17side by side

12:18with the Kingdom

12:19of Denmark

12:20with Greenland

12:21and the future

12:22of Greenland

12:23will be decided

12:24by the people

12:24of Greenland

12:25in Greenland

12:26in close coordination

12:27with the Kingdom

12:28of Denmark.

12:29But is there any leverage

12:30you as the Parliament

12:30can actually use?

12:31A lot of MEPs

12:32have called for freezing

12:33the EU-US trade deal

12:34for example

12:35as a way to put leverage

12:36on Donald Trump.

12:37Well first of all

12:38we've been very clear

12:39in our commitment

12:39towards Greenland.

12:42The European Union

12:43will step up

12:44its engagement

12:45in Greenland.

12:47What about freezing

12:47those talks?

12:48The financial support

12:49for Greenland

12:49will be doubled

12:49in the next annual

12:50multi-financial framework.

12:52If the talks

12:53if the decision

12:54on the US trade deal

12:56will be stalled or not

12:56that has to be decided

12:57in the European Parliament.

12:58I understand that

12:59there are different views

13:00within the political groups.

13:00What's your view?

13:01I personally believe

13:02that the EPP line

13:04is that we should

13:05separate the two issues.

13:06We need to finalise

13:08the US trade talks

13:09because our companies

13:12need predictability.

13:13They need stability.

13:14On the other hand

13:15I understand that

13:15we need to find majorities

13:17and in the moment

13:18I think the EPP

13:19and the European Conservatives

13:21are for moving forward

13:23whereas the Socialists

13:25for Liberals and Greens

13:25perhaps want to

13:27postpone the vote.

13:28We will see.

13:28And finally a brief point

13:29on the Ukraine-Russia war

13:31which of course

13:31is still ongoing

13:32even though President Trump's

13:33mind is elsewhere.

13:35Is it time now

13:35do you think

13:36to talk to Vladimir Putin?

13:38We all want peace

13:39but this peace

13:41needs to be just

13:43and it needs to be

13:44sustainable

13:45and this

13:46this is the most

13:47important point

13:47includes security

13:49guarantees

13:50for Ukraine.

13:51Mr Putin could

13:52stop this war

13:53if he stopped

13:53bombing innocent

13:54civilians

13:55immediately.

13:56He has shown

13:57no interest

13:58in this

13:58until now

13:59and that's why

14:00our position

14:01as the European Union

14:02is we stand

14:03with our Ukrainian

14:03partners

14:04and last year

14:05of course

14:05was the deadliest

14:06year yet

14:07for Ukrainian

14:07civilians.

14:08Thank you so much

14:08David McAllister

14:09for being our guest

14:10today on Europe Today

14:11and thank you so much

14:12for tuning in.

14:13For more news and analysis

14:14do check your news

14:15or download our app.

14:16I look forward to seeing you

14:17again tomorrow morning.

14:18Bye from Brussels.

14:19I'll see you next time.

14:21Bye from Brussels.

14:22Bye from Brussels.

14:23Bye from Brussels.

14:24Bye from Brussels.

14:25Bye from Brussels.

14:26Bye from Brussels.

14:27Bye from Brussels.

14:28Bye from Brussels.

14:29Bye from Brussels.

14:30Bye from Brussels.

14:31Bye from Brussels.

14:32Bye from Brussels.

14:33Bye from Brussels.

14:34Bye from Brussels.

14:35Bye from Brussels.

14:36Bye from Brussels.

14:36Tchau, tchau.

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