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On today’s episode, Editor in Chief Sarah Wheeler talks with Lead Analyst Logan Mohtashami about the DOJ investigating the Fed. The two also discuss falling inventory growth.

Related to this episode:

DOJ opens criminal investigation into Federal Reserve and Powell
https://www.housingwire.com/articles/doj-subpoenas-fed-powell/
The impact of lower mortgage rates on housing inventory
https://www.housingwire.com/articles/housing-inventory-growth-2026/
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Transcript
00:00Welcome, everyone. My guest today is lead analyst Logan Motoshami to talk about some of the wild
00:11Fed news we've had over the last couple of days and inventory levels. First, I want to say thank
00:16you to our sponsor, Trust in Will, for making this episode possible. Logan, welcome back to
00:21the podcast. What a crazy, crazy, crazy, crazy time we live in, man. It feels like it's the
00:27show 24. Every day we get some kind of headline news and we're going to talk about, you know,
00:33the inventory data on the tracker first, but then the Powell news broke and here we are.
00:37You know, I just want to say we just got off an hour, a 45 minute long webinar that we did just
00:43for our subscribers. If you guys listen to this podcast and you're not a subscriber, you are
00:47missing out. It is, you get so much with it. You get Logan's trackers every week, plus his takes
00:53on other things. I write a newsletter just for them and they get those kind of special things
00:59where they could ask Logan questions in real time and he answers. So that's a plug for that. But yes,
01:04indeed. Okay. First of all, your hair, your hair has risen to new heights. I don't, I don't know
01:09what happened. It's just like Johnny Bravo hair today. You know, I just made a video talking about
01:13the Powell situation. So just for everyone, it's not a coincidence that the mortgage backed security
01:20market purchases were announced. Then the subpoenas went to the fed. Okay. I'm trying to get people to
01:28connect the dots here because we are talking about mortgage rates got better today, even with the
01:3210 year yield up just one or two basis points. So I think this was a coordinated thing. I was trying
01:38to figure out like, why did they do the mortgage? Was it just, we're getting ready for spring and
01:42everything, but I could connect the dots because right now people are just saying, oh, mortgage rates
01:46are going lower, you know, so the mortgage backed security market is being very heavy right now
01:49on this. And we're talking about three year lows, you know, close to there on mortgage rates,
01:56but there's all this news about Powell. I don't think it's the market cares because the market
02:02doesn't believe that it's going to happen. Cause a few Republicans have already said, I'm not going
02:06to elect a new fed chairman as long as this goes on. So, you know, Trump and them like to do test
02:11balloons. Like I don't think the 50 year mortgage is going to come out now. Cause it doesn't look
02:15like that went well. So it's the world we live in. It's the X variable. Sarah, we said in the
02:20forecast this year, we're just going to have to deal with it. One crazy headline at a time.
02:26One crazy headline at a time. And just to, you know, to make sure everybody knows what's up on,
02:30on Sunday evening, Jerome Powell went on, did a video, a live video and posted it to
02:35the, the federal reserve page where he talked about the fact that subpoenas had been served to the
02:43federal reserve and to him on Friday over his congressional testimony on the rebuilding, you
02:49know, the renovation they're doing, um, on the federal reserve building in DC. And boy, boy, boy,
02:55did that just, uh, that was pretty surprising. Like three minutes after the Niners beat the Eagles
03:01because Hendricks linebacker out of UCLA made that big play. And then I look at the thing. I'm like,
03:06what really? I can't even enjoy this without getting back online. Oh, great.
03:10I think we all felt that way. I, I mean, I, I definitely felt that way. Um, so it's a little
03:15tricky because here's the thing. So, um, like you said, this could actually delay getting a new Fed
03:22chair in, in this weird way. So, you know, uh, Jerome Powell's, his, his term is up. He should
03:27be out in May. But if the, uh, if the Republicans in the Senate are like, listen, we're not, because we
03:34don't like the fact that you did this, this interference, and we're not going to vote for a new one.
03:37He could actually be there longer. So this could actually go against what Trump wants.
03:41Sarah, they could end this with a snap of their fingers. They being the, the, the White House,
03:46the White House could end this if they want to. So if it's going to delay the new Fed chairman,
03:51this, this isn't going to be a thing. That's, I think the markets have already figured that one
03:54out. You've already had enough Republicans make some noise that, uh, uh, this will move on and this,
04:01uh, in the future, it won't be a thing.
04:02So we have a couple of dates coming up that are important. Um, number one, he said that, um,
04:08Bessent went on TV and said that, uh, he thinks that it's going to be right around the Davos,
04:13uh, conference that Trump's going to go to. And that's the 19th, I think through the 23rd,
04:17but it's, it, that overlaps with when the Supreme court is going to hear, uh, Trump has appealed to
04:23the, his, his, uh, case to the Supreme court that he should be able to fire Fed governor, Lisa Cook.
04:28Um, lower court said, no, that he hadn't shown, uh, enough cause. And so right around there,
04:34boy, that that's going to be, uh, that's coming up pretty quick. And those are some pretty interesting
04:38dates. We're going to find out who the next Fed chair might be.
04:41I feel like, I feel like Jack Bauer. This is just basically the whole, the whole,
04:45the whole theme of 2026 is going to be a Jack where the whole year is going to be a Jack Bauer 24,
04:50uh, uh, episode, you know?
04:52No, no, because it is always end up with like someone getting, you know, killed by a lamp cord or like,
04:57you know, the, uh, nuclear weapon. Let's not, let's listen, let's listen, the chart daddy doctor
05:02and Jack Bauer 24, everything. Let's, let's just go with that. It makes it a little bit more exciting,
05:06but yeah, there, again, this is the X variables. We have to take them one, one day at a time and
05:11then just work off of that. Um, but I kind of, I, as soon as this announcement, I said, boy,
05:16they timed that mortgage-backed security purchase right before the news. So, uh, uh, I, I literally
05:22had just made a video about that, uh, stating, I think that's the case, but okay. The four,
05:26the four, we are left with four candidates and one, he hasn't even been interviewed yet. I think
05:30it's Rick Ryder, right? And he's from BlackRock, which isn't that just going to like having that
05:35BlackRock, Blackstone, uh, thing in the mix that could just be so confusing to really,
05:41do you really think Trump cares? Also, I think if he, if he hasn't interviewed the guy by now,
05:47seems unlikely that it does, it does appear like this is going to be Kevin Hassett. Um,
05:52so we'll, we'll cross that bridge when we get there, we'll cross the bridge of Lisa Cook and
05:57everything, because again, the, the federal reserve chairman can, can talk very dovish out
06:01of fed meetings and everything, but he needs votes, right? He needs some way to get rid of the Beth
06:07hammocks of the world and all that. If I'm Beth hammock, I'm thinking, oh boy, this might not be a fun
06:14year. So in any case, we'll see what happens with the Lisa Cook. They will see what happens there.
06:19But for this, I know, I understand it might be confusing, but I really think a lot of people
06:23just say, okay, there's enough Republicans to say, we're not going to elect a new fed chair until
06:27this is resolved. So kind of just, I don't know why they did this now because advantage,
06:33disadvantage, there's no real advantage here. He's going. So, uh, we'll take it, uh, uh, we'll,
06:38we'll, we'll, we'll cross the next legal bridge when we get there.
06:40We will get there. Okay. Let's talk about inventory, which is what you wrote the tracker on
06:44so we had the tracker come back online because we had a data that you trust again, since we're
06:49past the holidays. And what you noticed here was something really different with the inventory.
06:54So let's talk about that. So Sarah, when did the housing market shift?
06:57Mid-June, mid-June, 2025. What's happened since then? Well, nine month high in sales,
07:04NAR is, you know, uh, pending home sale three month high in that calendar month. Uh, our total
07:11pending data is at a multi-year high, just a little bit on a year over year basis, but the growth rate
07:17of inventory, which was at 33%, which I loved. I remember I, people are like looking at me. I was
07:22like, this is the best news of the, uh, of the year, but there's limits to what can happen with
07:26inventory in a market like this. And it looked like it was peaking and then new listings data peaked
07:32late May and new listings data slightly negative still year over year. And then the growth rate of
07:37inventory started to slow. Uh, and then all of a sudden mortgage rates get below 6.64 demand gets
07:43a little bit better, but inventory growth has gone from 33% now to 9.99% on a year over year basis.
07:50So the curve has already shifted since mid-June. So as long as this continues, we just keep going
07:56with that because a similar thing happened late 2022, right? The whole November 9th, everything
08:03changed November 9th, 2022. That's when the 10 year yield made another move lower existing home
08:10sales. Wasn't at 4 million, but we thought if we got to 4 million, you know, the supply and demand
08:14equilibrium changes. Well, we had 12 weeks of positive data. We had one of the biggest month
08:19to month sales reports in the history of America, February of 2023. But what it did is shifted the
08:25supply to find a bottom in, um, April of that year, home prices were up 6% that year, even with
08:33mortgage rates going up toward 8% toward the end of the year. So the supply and demand equilibrium
08:37got hit by that. Now it's a little bit different because the inventory is up on a year over year
08:43basis. We're, we're at least for me, we're back to normal. Uh, um, but rates went lower again and the
08:50demand curve changed and pricing firmed up a little bit. So we, we try to teach the supply demand
08:55equilibrium out here so you can go with a trend. And so far the trend going into the 2026 is the same
09:03that we saw starting November or mid June. And also remember, we're going to have some
09:08difficult year over year comps for inventory growth going out. So if we don't see like the
09:1535 to 33% inventory growth, uh, uh, this spring, that's because the comps are a little bit hard.
09:22And this is what part of economics is, you know, making sure everyone understands when's the comps
09:27low and when are they high. Uh, and in this case, going out for spring, they're going to be a little
09:32bit difficult comps to get really, uh, the same type of growth in, but if it did, if inventory
09:37growth did, you, you get a kick, but so far that hasn't been the same. And that's why the tracker
09:42was created. So everybody can visually see, even if you couldn't read, right. Even if you don't
09:47believe in the reading is a good thing that Logan talks about. Um, the, you could visually see that
09:52there was a shift mid June and that's continued out there. I think the thing with inventory is it's
09:58so, um, it has the effect it's affected by, and then it has an effect on so many of the other
10:04things that we're tracking, right? Like, so if you, if you have, uh, inventory and, and mortgage
10:10rates drop, do you have more people coming in the market? Uh, home prices can go up. If you have
10:14inventory, a lot of it, that's great because people have more choices. Like it's a very complicated
10:19situation. So what the conversation we can't have, because I think it's a stupid one rates can't go
10:27lower because home prices will rise. Literally pack your bags up and go to some third world country.
10:34Like it, could you imagine from 1942 to 2026 outside of, you know, outside of the housing
10:40crash years, there was only two years where home prices declined. Could you imagine saying
10:44we have to have rates stay so high for a very long time because home prices might go up 1%.
10:50This is not the country for you to live in. Just pack your bags of leave. Trust me,
10:54there are millions of people that would rather come here. So the supply and demand equilibrium
10:58is healthy because inventory is much higher than it was in 2022, right? 2020, 2021 and early part of
11:052022 was very unhealthy, savagely unhealthy. I hated that housing market. Their sellers had way too much
11:11control. Now we're okay, right? We're back to normal. There's four months of supply. It's,
11:16it's the chart daddy doctrine. It's the tug of war. But if rates come back down to London,
11:20your, your only thing is home prices might increase 1% or two, just go, just leave. This
11:27is not a country for you, man. But that demand destruction is, is something that could happen
11:33in a very short time. You can't run an economic model off of it, right? This is why deflation
11:37is never considered a good thing, right? Deflation means demand is so bad. It's so weak. Profit margins
11:43will fall for companies, all that stuff. That's why you get a steady level of inflation. Demand grows,
11:49population grows, all that stuff. That's very normal. What we needed to do is get inventory
11:54up. So with a supply and demand equilibrium is buyers versus sellers, right? This is what
11:58we've always wanted. Here we are, go at it marketplace, right? So whatever happens, even
12:04if, even if home prices were positive this year, it can't be, oh my God, we have to jack rates up.
12:08There are a bunch of loser people who think that way, that we have to somehow destroy the economy
12:12just because their token line is, oh, young family can't buy a house. They say this in the 40s,
12:1750s, 60s, 70s, 80s, the 1980s. They said the same thing. Nobody's going to buy a house. So
12:22it's a much healthier year. Supply is up. Monthly supply is up. It's a buyer seller's market.
12:29If rates are at 6%, you know, it's not going to be like this. Home prices are about to escalate out
12:35of control. No. What happened after COVID was an abnormal historical anomaly, right? Our tracker data,
12:42our inventory got to 240,000. That's not good. That was bad.
12:46That was savagely unhealthy. This is why I said team higher rates in February of 2021 and savagely
12:53unhealthy in the start of 2020. But now we're good. Now there's supply, there's demand, there's,
12:57there's this equilibrium and rates are lower, spreads are better. This is exactly what we always
13:02wanted out here, but you can't say, oh, but we can't, we got to raise rates again. We got to,
13:08you know, listen, that's just not, not how the system has worked for decades and decades and
13:12decades. I'm actually excited about this spring home buying season for the first time. And,
13:17you know, last year was definitely better than 2024, obviously better than 2023, but like,
13:22this seems like they're, they're, you know, especially if we can get at that 6% mark or a
13:27little bit lower your, your forecast, the, the housing wire 2026 forecast for rates on the low end
13:32is 575. And we got 599 last Friday. Yes. And, and again, one of the reasons why I can never get to
13:405.75 and under is because mortgage spreads needed to get back to normal, right? 160 to 180. We,
13:45I think we got to like 183. So we're there. You see, you see what the difference of spreads is,
13:51but the spreads getting normal, positive. We have a lot of rate cuts into the system. That's positive
13:55for housing, right? The labor data getting softer, not breaking, right? That's positive for housing,
14:00right? Team labor over inflation. But we also have to be mindful of if we're labor over inflation,
14:06let's say the economy accelerates, unemployment rate goes down, job growth. That's how you get,
14:11you know, the 440 to 460 range in the forecast and rates elevated with higher inventory. That's
14:16how the supply and demand equilibrium works. This is why the tracker was created. So even if you couldn't
14:22read, you could visually see the data out here because if you're, if you're, if you can't read,
14:28but you're, you can see there it goes, let the data run you. Don't this, this ignore YouTube X,
14:35Instagram, so much trash out there, but this is how the supply and demand work. So the fact that
14:41we're seeing year over year growth, slow down, it's not like, oh my God, rates are low and
14:47inventory is going to go back to the lows of COVID and home prices are going to escalate. No,
14:50they're not right. There's just a supply and demand equilibrium mix. And it's a much healthier market
14:54now than it was in the past on multiple fronts. But if inventory did not get to this level,
15:01we wouldn't be having this discussion right now, but it did. It's a positive go at it. Chart daddy
15:07doctrine, tug of war, right? Buyers and sellers this year, let the marketplace work itself out.
15:13This is why I'm kind of like, just let the market endure, right? It's not very, it's midterms this year.
15:19Everybody's going to throw everything, but at least I think the 50-year mortgage is gone.
15:24I think so. We buried it.
15:26That test case, boy. If you could think about uniting the clans in America together,
15:32like the anti-Central Bank people and myself, we just despise each other completely. This is one
15:38thing that we actually agreed on that was not a good thing, but here it is. This is the world we live in,
15:45but we are balanced and this is good. And this is a positive, right? It shouldn't be looked as a
15:51negative. If rates go down and demand picks up a little bit, don't freak out like, oh my God,
15:56prices are going to escalate. Prices aren't going to escalate out of control. Supply is up,
16:00monthly supply is up. We're good. Affordability is still an issue. That's not going to allow prices
16:04to escalate out of control. We don't need to crush the economy to create some kind of deflationary
16:10collapse that some people are talking about. All right. Well, we are going to end on that positive
16:14note. It is, uh, got some good news despite the craziest headlines I can imagine. Crazy headlines,
16:21crazy hair, the Niners beat the Eagles, ball up Juwan Jennings with that touchdown pass. Oh my God.
16:28Just, I'm surprised I got my voice, you know, uh, still talking after that game. I mean,
16:34I think I heard you yelling from Texas. You're in Southern California. That was amazing. So,
16:39all right, Logan, we will talk again soon. Thanks.
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