00:00There have happened extreme phenomena in practically all the Brazil, so in these
00:08last years, without taking a history, but I remember that here we already had the three
00:18most heaters in the last 10, 12 years, we had the three most heaters in a series of 100
00:27years, in the last 10, 12 years, so it's something that we feel in the day-to-day,
00:36I don't have time here to do a scientific study well elaborated to see, but we have
00:43noticed in our daily daily that the periods of seca have been more intense and more
00:53frequent, so we had two or three events of seca very extreme in the last 10 years,
01:02in the last 10 years, we had in 2014, 2015, if I'm not mistaken, it was very
01:09seco, we had the people who entered the volume of the
01:16Cancareira, but it hit a large part of Minas, too, including here in the capital mineira,
01:23it was very low in the precipitation.
01:25In the last 10 years, we had the second most heaters in the last 10 years, so we had
01:33almost six months here in the capital and in large part of the state, so we had a
01:39period of seca very extreme, this had a lot of impact on the incendios, so we had
01:45a lot of incendios, a lot of problems related to the seca.
01:54Here, especially in the north of Minas, north and in the north part of the
02:00west, we had the veranicos, that is the period that is not
02:06in the middle of the period of the chuvage, but also in the last few years, so we had a lot of
02:11incendios, so we had this tendency to have less chuva, and when the
02:17chuva comes, it comes concentrated in a period very short, so we always have these
02:22two problems, so they are related to the falta of chuva, and when it comes, it comes
02:28very strong and causes transtornos, desmoronamentos, enchentes, so we have these two
02:35factors. So, basically, what we have observed in the last few years,
02:41for my work here in Meteorology Operational, is that these periods of
02:49humidity relative to the air are very low, they have been more frequent, temperatures
02:54elevadas, we have had many, many, many, many of the calor, so I remember that in 2012 I was
03:01here and it was the record since the 80s. So, then, many journalists, I was
03:07going to work here, and many journalists would say, no, and then when are they going to
03:13repeat these temperatures? I said, no, this is a record of 30 years,
03:1730 years, it will take, at least, 30 years to be broken. Then, in 2015, there was one that
03:24broke this in 2012. Then, 2020, broke this in 2015. 2023, broke this in 2020. So, we have three or four
03:34periods of cold weather, but we are in China, this very
03:39few days, we have been doing so well...
03:39So, let's see, basically, we have periods from
03:42to it, so we have periods of secos more
03:44and intense, periods of
03:46chuvosos, with
03:48chuva more concentrada and
03:50less well distribuída,
03:52which is bad for everybody , because as
03:54these structures are not prepared, and also for agriculture, if the rain comes in a single day,
04:00we are not prepared to make this rain for then to use it during, or it comes in
04:07form of enxurrado and also causes a lot of damage, like recently happened in Rio Grande do Sul.
04:15So we have these problems, and at first they will continue
04:24acontecendo de forma mais frequente, por conta dessas, desse fator todo que eu expliquei aí,
04:32do aquecimento global.
Comments