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Java In Zero-G - How The Space Coffee Cup Works
Space.com
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2 days ago
Astronauts on the International Space Station have a zero-g cup for their java.
Credit: NASA Johnson Space Center
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Tech
Transcript
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00:01
When working 12 to 14 hour days aboard the International Space Station,
00:05
caffeine is, well, a must for many astronauts.
00:08
On average, an astronaut may consume about 100 milligrams of caffeine per day.
00:12
That's equivalent to one cup of coffee, two cups of tea, or about one can of a typical energy drink.
00:17
But in space, they can't just pour a cup of joe.
00:20
To get their morning brew, astronauts typically sip from a plastic pouch through a straw.
00:25
However, astronaut Don Pettit wanted the comforting feeling of sipping from a mug in his hand.
00:30
So he invented another way, the zero-gravity cup, also known as the space cup.
00:35
The cup relies on surface tension and the laws of physics to keep the liquid in place, enabling the drinker to take spill-free sips.
00:42
Just how does the space cup work? In microgravity liquids will form in globs, or bubbles.
00:47
So to keep coffee from floating away, the space cup's specially designed shape ensures that as crew members sip,
00:53
the liquid flows through an angled channel, creating an experience like drinking from a mug on Earth.
00:58
But there's a wrinkle, getting the water for their brew.
01:01
Aboard the space station, crew members actually need to turn yesterday's coffee into today's coffee.
01:07
They use a water dispensing unit that takes recycled liquids and the moisture gathered from the air
01:11
to provide hot potable water for the crew.
01:14
Then they will take a plastic pouch load of the freeze-dried coffee grounds,
01:17
connect it to the unit, and fill the pouch with hot water.
01:20
From there, crew members can sip their fresh java.
01:23
Now one big question looms for the future.
01:25
Exactly how much coffee would be enough to sustain a mission to Mars?
01:30
Pick a few minutes of ice.
01:32
The quality of fiber is an answer to the processes.
01:36
It's a originalезamination for the water.
01:38
Let's do the water.
01:40
Let's do it.
01:42
Let's do it.
01:44
Let's do it.
01:46
Let's do it.
01:48
Let's do it.
01:50
Let's do it.
01:52
Let's do it.
01:53
Let's do it.
01:54
Let's do it.
01:55
Let's do it.
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