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فسيلة
هي مكتبة رقمية للفيديوهات العربية والعالمية وتحتوي علي آلاف الفيديوهات في جميع المجالات
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هي مكتبة رقمية للفيديوهات العربية والعالمية وتحتوي علي آلاف الفيديوهات في جميع المجالات
قوائم تشغيل فسيلة
https://www.dailymotion.com/fasela/playlists
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TechTranscript
00:01Hey Mizo, focus with me, don't embarrass me
00:03Everyone in the world is saying you're a fool.
00:04But they're not right, Mom.
00:05Go ahead and answer
00:06Where did the Battle of Hattin take place?
00:08The Battle of Hattin?
00:09Yes, my love
00:10Medicine is a sign of faith.
00:12Oh, Mother
00:14Okay, forget that one, it's difficult.
00:16Oh, it's not difficult.
00:17Not good
00:18My dear, the battle's name comes from the place's name.
00:20For example
00:21Where did the Battle of Badr take place?
00:23This is easy
00:24Thank God
00:25Battle of Badr
00:26We even hear it, Mama
00:27O God, bless the Prophet
00:28Damn my grapes?
00:29Definitely in Badr City
00:30Oh, my dear Hosni!
00:32So, what about the October War and your brother?
00:34Definitely on October 6th
00:35After Juhayna, along
00:36I will forgive God, I really need to, Lord, I can't take it anymore
00:38I can't
00:39Yes
00:40Al-Hasri
00:41Jameet Abuk
00:42What's up, Baba Zanbo?
00:43I'm the one who kidnapped
00:44I chose health
00:50You're not applying today, by the way.
00:58Welcome to a new episode of the Dabke program
01:02On one of the days of the year 11 AH
01:04Medina woke up to shocking news
01:06The illness worsened for the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him.
01:08He was overcome by fever and died.
01:09The Prophet's illness lasted less than two weeks.
01:11He abandoned the people who were thinking or believing him.
01:13It's a simple itch
01:14That's why the people of Medina were immigrants and helpers
01:16When they called this news the news of the Prophet's death, they were in a state of shock.
01:19At that time, the companion or the friend went out to the people
01:22And he recited the noble verse
01:23And Muhammad is but a messenger, and messengers before him entered [the fold of Islam].
01:26If he dies or is killed, will you then turn back on your heels?
01:29This verse, my dear, was reminding people that Muhammad is a messenger from God.
01:33But he is a human being who dies eventually.
01:35This verse, my dear, also contained a prophecy.
01:37It is a complete reversal of fortunes.
01:39The heels are the plural of heel, which is the ankle.
01:41The literal meaning of the statement is that someone walks or returns paper
01:44The intended meaning here is the return of people to what they were before Islam.
01:47And that, my dear, is exactly what's happening in the Arabian Peninsula.
01:50After the death of the Prophet
01:51That's right, my dear, the area of this country at that time
01:54She was the entire Arabian Peninsula
01:55However, most of the tribes converted to Islam after the conquest of Mecca in the eighth year of the Hijra.
01:59This means that this country is only three years old.
02:01Many tribes converted to Islam at this time.
02:03They still had a right to me.
02:05How are we tribes like Asad, Hawazin, Ghatafan, and Tamin?
02:10Those located in the central and eastern Arabian Peninsula
02:12How can we submit to the people who are in the Hijaz?
02:14People in western Arabia
02:15Who are the Quraysh, who are the Aws, and who are the Khazrash that we should follow?
02:19Therefore, my dear Musaylimah, when he claimed prophethood
02:21There was a person named Talih al-Numairi who said it
02:23I testify that you are a liar and that Muhammad is truthful.
02:25But the liar Rabi'ah is more beloved to us than the truthful Madar
02:30Rabia, my dear, is now a branch of the Arabs.
02:31The branch of the Arabs from which the meaning of Hanifa comes remains.
02:33And who among them is Musaylimah?
02:35And Madar is a branch of the Quraysh from whom the Prophet descended.
02:37Thus, the death of the Prophet brought turmoil and sorrow to Mecca and Medina.
02:41It was also an ideal opportunity for anyone who wanted to be summoned to the state's authority.
02:45Some peoples, like Bentamine, for example
02:47She told you we're not going to pay zakat
02:49And their refusal doesn't mean they said there's no such thing as zakat in Islam.
02:53I don't deny it
02:54They said we will not pay zakat to the state center
02:56Those who portray Abu Bakr al-Siddiq
02:58By the way, they are still Muslims in this state.
03:00However, the companion Abu Bakr understood very well
03:02Zeddy's actions will then open the door to a larger rebellion.
03:06If they withheld from me even a camel's halter that they used to pay to the Messenger of God, I would fight them for it.
03:10This headscarf, my dear, is the rope.
03:12Come on, my dear, the one who refused to pay Zakat was not the only act of rebellion.
03:15For example, there were reactionary movements in Yemen.
03:17Tribes like Asad and Ghatafan began to produce people claiming prophethood
03:20And the area of Zay al-Yamama, where Banu Hamima, who are from Muslima, reside.
03:23There was a complete revolt and preparations for war with the Muslims.
03:27All of this, my dear, is happening while there are real enemies on the country's borders.
03:31Great enemies of the Romans and Persians
03:34All of this, my dear, was known to Abu Bakr al-Siddiq
03:36This, my dear, might seem a little strange to her.
03:38Because we are always used to the image of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq
03:40He used to be a patient, gentle, and calm person, but now you see he won't compromise.
03:44He will not be lenient on the rope, so what about people who turn away from the message of the Messenger of God?
03:48But talk is easy, political will is beautiful, and everything is fine.
03:51Execution, my dear, requires military efficiency.
03:55And it is precisely here that the military legend of Khalid ibn al-Walid begins.
03:59The Wars of Apostasy, my dear, were just the beginning.
04:02The Muslim army quickly moved towards the lands of Asad and Ghatafan.
04:05And they immediately bring them back under the control of the state.
04:07But my dear friend, the greatest companionship remains in a region called Al-Yamamah.
04:11Who was in it? Musaylimah
04:13Abu Bakr al-Siddiq wrote to Khalid ibn al-Walid and said
04:15Go to Musaylimah and his followers, and do not leave a single banner of polytheism in Yamamah without tearing it down.
04:20He is moving there with an army of 13,000 immigrants and supporters.
04:25When the one called Aqrabah arrived in the Banu Hanifah, they gathered under the leadership of Musaylimah.
04:29Their count is now 40,000
04:31He is 13,000 and Musaylimah is 40,000
04:34Musaylimah addressed them, saying that Muhammad had died and his companions had dispersed.
04:38And that Abu Bakr, a man from Quraysh, claimed what his companion had claimed
04:42We and you are the people of Yamamah, and we possess great numbers and strength.
04:46God has placed a prophet among us, just as He placed a prophet among them.
04:50If you persevere today, you will attain glory in this world and inherit prophethood in your descendants.
04:54Fight for your fortune and your glory
04:56Musaylimah's sermon expressed the struggle as an existential conflict.
04:58One side needs to make the other laugh in order to force them to admit defeat.
05:03And indeed, my dear, the two armies will clash.
05:05The numerical disparity was the worst thing that could happen to a military commander.
05:08The Muslim army was confused
05:10The soldiers entered and mingled with each other.
05:12The ranks dispersed and the people began to grow old.
05:14The surprising thing was that Banu Hanifa were fighting with extraordinary ferocity.
05:17I realized that they had reached Khalid ibn al-Walid's tent
05:19One of the famous incidents of that day
05:21He was one of the companions, and he was Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shams.
05:23The standard-bearer of the Ansar
05:24Dig a hole, my dear, and go down into it until you raise him.
05:27So that it remains standing and does not retreat
05:29He remained in this hole until he died.
05:31Zaid ibn al-Khattab was the brother of Umar ibn al-Khattab.
05:33The flag bearer of the migrants
05:34He kept moving forward while people ran away from him.
05:36He says
05:37O God, I apologize to You for the flight of my companions
05:40Until, my dear, he dies too.
05:42In this chaos and this state of panic
05:44Khalid bin Walid decides that he
05:46Reorganizing the army
05:48But this time it was based on the prayer of blood.
05:50What does that mean? We'll divide the groups.
05:52For groups from one clan
05:54Or one effect
05:56I feel, my dear, that every fighter carries a burden
05:58His family name, his father's name, and his uncles' names
06:00If he lets me down, I won't just be letting myself down.
06:02No, he'll be letting his family and his name down.
06:04And Khalid walked between the rows
06:10Nothing can stand up for him except what he eats.
06:12The fighting continued fiercely.
06:14Uncontrolled violence, and every side, my dear
06:16Desperate to defeat the other side
06:18Until the Muslims can advance
06:20They besieged the Banu Hanifa and killed the peaceful ones.
06:22And so another danger ends.
06:24And the strongest of the apostates
06:26And we see books like Al-Kamil by Ibn Al-Athir
06:28She described Khalid ibn al-Walid in these battles and said
06:30Khalid Saifullah Al-Masloum
06:32God saved Islam through him after His Prophet.
06:34Khalid ibn al-Walid
06:36By the standards of his time, he was a valiant knight.
06:38He proved his competence in every battle
06:40He entered it, but the irony is that his efficiency
06:42My dear, if you think about it, you'll find it's not unique.
06:44By the standards of the time, but
06:46We can't follow Farida's standards either.
06:48The U.S. Army War College worked, my dear, on a study
06:50In 2012, I analyzed his campaigns against the Persians.
06:52According to the logic of modern operational art
06:54The analysis, dear one, said that he was a dish
06:56Very advanced military principles
06:58It still has value to this day
07:00The World Military Library included complete books
07:02It also focuses on the same idea
07:04We see like books
07:06The big question here
07:08How could this man be in the 7th century?
07:10He was able to develop or invent military technologies.
07:12It wasn't recorded until centuries later.
07:14To understand this, my dear
07:16Let's try to look at this issue through a military lens.
07:18Not just through the eyes of history
07:20And like any strategic store, my dear
07:22Let's start by looking at the map.
07:24Arabian Peninsula, theater of operations
07:26Then we will see the Byzantine Romans
07:28The Sasanian Persians were the two greatest powers in the world.
07:30And the area, God willing, is in Tagli
07:32A continuous battleground between them
07:34From the year 602
07:36628 AD
07:38The irony, my dear, is that these wars have drained
07:40The two empires, the emperor's blood
07:42Byzantium ultimately succeeded in winning
07:44A second time, oh yes, that happened, but
07:46Both of them were exhausted after this war.
07:48You know, my dear, war starves entire cities.
07:50Exhausted, silver coffers
07:52Romans, my dear, are still strong on paper.
07:54But their problem is that they are divided by internal disputes.
07:56The horse is in worse condition
07:58Chaos and civil wars ensued after the killing of Kasra.
08:00It's like you're seeing two boxers
08:02Old men in round 12
08:04They stood on their feet with ease.
08:06Here, my dear Arab, was their concern.
08:08The new player on the scene
08:10After they had been on the sidelines all this time
08:12As you say, important changes begin to happen that open the way for them.
08:14The powerful tribes in the Arab region at that time
08:16She was an ally of the Romans.
08:18O mother allied with the Persians
08:20And in turn, they were in their orbit, but these tribes collapsed years before that.
08:23For example, the Ghassanids
08:24The Ghassanids were Christian Arab states.
08:26Byzantine Caliphs in the Levant
08:28The Ghassanids were a state destroyed in a war with the Persians.
08:30614 AD
08:32The dispute and complete confusion of the Persian caliphs
08:34They were defeated by a calamity that occurred in the year 602 AD.
08:36And this, my dear, is the cause of a security vacuum that puts pressure on the borders of the young man and the fortune teller.
08:40In the heart of the Arabian Peninsula, the army was entrenched.
08:42After he ended the Wars of Apostasy and preserved the unity of the Islamic state
08:45He was prepared to expand it
08:47This army has military experience and self-confidence.
08:49And then he returned to the fixed void
08:51Ghassanid tribes and debate
08:53And what happens in a vacuum?
08:55What they explored
08:56The desert, which was a buffer zone, is now gone.
08:58Between the Roman and Persian powers
09:00It became an open road
09:01There are no intelligence eyes monitoring tribal movements like before.
09:04This is something that serves the new Arab army.
09:06Because he was able to choose unexpected attack axes
09:09It is walking on desert roads that are not easily monitored.
09:11And in the year 633 AD
09:13Caliph Bawakir al-Siddiq had an army ready for the greater conquests
09:17For Syria against the Romans and nonsense against the Persians
09:19My dear Arab, this is the first time they are achieving global conquests with the power of the grave.
09:23And from here the lineage of Khalid ibn al-Walid began to emerge
09:26As the most prominent commander in the battles of Di
09:28Military commander
09:29It's difficult to tell you about all his battles in one episode
09:31This is a fighter on his deathbed
09:33He was saying that he alone witnessed nearly a hundred crawls
09:36One hundred battles
09:37But in this episode, my dear, we will focus on just three battles.
09:40They are not at all border battles
09:41No, these are decisive battles.
09:43They are able to detect the military's tactics.
09:45And I will be the warlord.
09:46Let's start with the first battle, my dear.
09:48The battle that took place before the death of the Prophet and before the Wars of Apostasy
09:51And before Khalid ibn al-Walid became an official commander in the first place
09:53Let's go, my dear, to the Battle of Mu'tah in the year 8 AH.
09:57After the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah in the year 6 AH
10:00The one who was being slurped
10:01Ten years passed between the Muslims and the Quraysh
10:03The Prophet devoted himself to spreading his message.
10:04And he sent his messenger, al-Harith ibn 'Umayr al-Azdi
10:06I invited one of the Ghassanid lions
10:08His name is Sarhabil al-Ghassani
10:10Sharhabil, my dear, is not just refusing the invitation.
10:12No, this is also the guard's environment.
10:14And at that time, the Muslims were targeted with a military campaign.
10:16Around 3,000 fighters headed towards Balqa in Jordan
10:19To punish the Ghassanids who were killed by the envoy
10:22The Muslims moved north
10:24But when they arrived, they were surprised by a huge Byzantine army.
10:26Allied with whom? With the Ghassanids.
10:28That's why they had fewer people killing the envoy.
10:30And, my dear, the Muslim army was very small.
10:40Even if Afar ibn Abi Talib were martyred, Abdullah ibn Rawaha would remain.
10:43And life, my dear, is that the three of them were martyred, one after the other, in the midst of the fighting.
10:46Suddenly, the army and the battle were at their peak, without a leader.
10:49Here Thabit ibn Akram raised the banner and said
10:51O Muslims, choose one of your men to lead you.
10:55They understood the two responses to him; they said to him, "You
10:57But he refused
10:58Khalid ibn al-Walid's history in Islam was still new at that time.
11:01Some accounts trace his conversion to Islam back to the year 7 AH.
11:04And other people say eight Hijri
11:06Meaning a few months before the point
11:08But what historians agree on is that he converted to Islam after the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah.
11:11His timing, my dear, was very critical.
11:13And it is not settled in the history of the Islamic state
11:15The conflict with the polytheists is contingent upon a peace treaty.
11:18The Muslim conquest of Mecca has not yet happened.
11:20Suddenly, my dear, he finds himself in the heart of a battle.
11:22Every balance is tilted in favor of the enemy.
11:25But my dear, he finds a steadfast one who hands over the banner
11:27Please come in
11:28If you had learned, my dear, you would have realized that he is doing something strange.
11:30He is a fighter in most of his wars
11:33The pre-Islamic era's hostility towards Muslims
11:35He tells him, "You know more about fighting than I do."
11:37And indeed, Muslims agree with him.
11:39Khaled will lead them.
11:40This, my dear, was a pivotal moment.
11:42A small army besieged with its nuclei defeated
11:44And the new one held the flag for the first time
11:46Khaled, my dear, has two choices.
11:48The brother fights like the one who came before him and destroys his army.
11:50He either disbands his army or orders a haphazard withdrawal.
11:52And of course, this withdrawal will continue as long as it is disorganized.
11:54His losses will be devastating.
11:56This is bad and that is bad
11:58Khalid bin Walid will use a third technique
12:00He will devise a withdrawal plan.
12:02With a brilliant tactic
12:04Wait, my dear, someone came in the middle of the night and we went to change
12:06The locations of the easy-to-access classes will be
12:08The position of the right and front lines changed with
12:10The rear of the army and vice versa
12:12And the age of the soldiers if they wash their weapons
12:14So they can appear in the morning because they are a new force that has just arrived.
12:17These are not the same countries whose soldiers were fighting yesterday.
12:20No, this is a new power
12:22And this is nothing but the places where the flags were raised.
12:24And then horsemen act like a hawk on the hills
12:26They shout loudly throughout the night.
12:28To deceive the Romans into thinking that the extent of the destruction had reached
12:30In the morning, my dear, the Romans are exploding.
12:32What's this? A different formation in new places?
12:34And the people who saw them yesterday
12:36With dust and zooms in the background
12:38And as you expected, my dear, he falls into the trap and they get entangled.
12:40They said themselves, "We are fighting with a small number of soldiers and they have exhausted us."
12:44In recent days, the country has been rebuilt with new soldiers.
12:46Khaled, my dear, is taking advantage of this confusion.
12:48And he attacks the heart of the army
12:50Greet them, my dear, with such ferocity that
12:52Nine swords broke in his hand, and he was left with only one sword.
12:54The attack brought the enemy closer
12:56And it makes them believe that they are actually facing a new army.
12:58After this shock and action
13:00He began to withdraw in an orderly fashion
13:02A gradual withdrawal, fighting while taking a step back like a cat
13:04He positions himself at the rear of the battalions to protect the withdrawal.
13:06The Romans saw an organized withdrawal
13:08The truth is, they were afraid that if they went out they would chase him into the desert
13:10Don't let the small number tempt you.
13:12It could be a trap that draws them into a greater force in the rear.
13:14With the cow of my dear Faza mixed with the courage of Nadra
13:16Khalid went out with almost the entire army
13:18I lost one publication out of 3000
13:20The Romans, however, suffered much greater losses.
13:22According to the accounts, when the army entered Medina
13:24After her family greeted them with calls like, "Take this!"
13:26They were saying to them
13:28O you who fled, you fled in the cause of God
13:30But here the Prophet enters and says
13:32Rather, they are the ones who will make the decision, God willing.
13:34And at the heart of this moment, Khaled is preventing strength
13:36And at the heart of that moment, Khaled prevents
13:38And at the heart of that moment, Khaled prevents
13:40But here the Prophet enters and says
13:42Rather, they are the ones who will make the decision, God willing.
13:44And at the heart of that moment, Khaled prevents
13:46His nickname is the one I'll be associated with forever.
13:48The Drawn Sword of God
13:50If we look at Hazizi with military eyes, we will find that the lesson of his hatred
13:52Hazim studied modern military doctrine.
13:54This is called an organized tactical withdrawal
13:56Retro Grind is part of the defensive operations
13:58The one that protects the forces from annihilation
14:00And give her a chance to fight again
14:02This is because bravery is not recklessness.
14:04He needs to know when to do something and when to back down with dignity.
14:06If we look through the eyes of history
14:08We will find Khaled has submitted a request
14:10A new meaning of courage: a decision that doesn't just save the army.
14:12No, rather he saved the nascent state.
14:14From a military chair and also drawing the road
14:16For the future of the Islamic state
14:18The incident proved that Muslims, even if they withdrew
14:20They recover and come back stronger
14:22And before you, Azin, this moment is a very important moment in the history of the founding state.
14:24This was the first clash
14:26He went directly with the army
14:28My system is armed with heavy weapons, like a knight.
14:30For example, "al-Mudhra'a" means a practical experience.
14:32Both sides, the Romans and the Arabs, saw the Arabs' caravan
14:34And the Muslims for the first time became
14:36They have experience in confronting
14:38A huge empire, the army that survived
14:40The one who hates him is the same one who charged
14:42Then, in the name of his experience in opening
14:44Damascus and the open air, and we see it through the lens of drama.
14:46The hero of our story, we will find Khalid ibn al-Walid
14:48He emerged from this experience as the Sword of God
14:50A young leader proved his newfound faith
14:52During his time, he was very much in an impossible battle
14:54And praise be to God, he succeeded in proving his faith.
14:56But my dear, let me ask a question
14:58Does this tell us that Khalid ibn al-Walid
15:00Does "leader of Fuz" mean the first leader?
15:02Consider the idea of organized elections
15:04Actually, of course, my dear, the idea has been around for a long time.
15:06Many leaders in different civilizations have tried it.
15:08In China, Sonsu wrote
15:10More than a thousand years before Khalid
15:12A leader who steps forward without seeking fame
15:15He retreats without fear of shame.
15:17His only concern is protecting his country and serving his king.
15:20It is the jewel of the kingdom
15:22A smart leader retreats without fearing the word "shame".
15:25What's most important is that he protects his army.
15:26And in ancient times, perhaps one year BC
15:28Xenophon succeeded in leading ten thousand besieged soldiers
15:32In the heart of Persia, up to the Black Sea
15:34It uses the same principles of reorganization and gradual withdrawal.
15:38In Rome, Fabius Maximus confronted Hannibal with a lengthy, evasive maneuver.
15:42He withdraws and exhausts himself instead of a direct confrontation.
15:44Until Hannibal's army was eaten and withdrew
15:46All these examples, my friend, tell you that the tactic isn't new.
15:48But Khalid's excellence lay in his application.
15:50You might be surprised, my dear, if he did this in an open desert
15:52It has no fortresses or mountains
15:54On one night, without months of coverage
15:56And a quick response under tremendous pressure
15:58He rearranged the rows
16:00He tried to create visual and sound illusions
16:02He worked on a gradual withdrawal
16:04He maintained the cohesion of the army.
16:06Most importantly, he tried what could have been a crushing defeat.
16:08For a starting point for greater openings
16:10That's why, my dear, Khalid ibn al-Walid was a genius.
16:12He didn't invent the orderly withdrawal
16:14But we are applying it quickly in a harsh environment.
16:16And it made it more than just a tactical decision.
16:18No, this is a strategic step.
16:20He himself acknowledged it and immortalized it
16:22Let's get to the point, my dear, two years from now.
16:24After the Wars of Apostasy
16:26Let's go to the year 12 AH
16:28Which is 633 AD
16:30Caliph Abu Bakr al-Siddiq commissioned Khalid
16:32He leads the Muslim army
16:34The army that entered Iraq from the south
16:36While Ayad bin Ghann is moving from the north
16:38Aziz's plan is to put pressure on the horse from two sides.
16:40And whoever reaches Hira, the first capital of Iraq
16:42The general leaders remained in his hands
16:44In the month of Muharram and in the midwives
16:46The conquest of Iraq swept aside the Persian armies.
16:48Behind some, the French commander was killed
16:50Hormuz in a battle called the Battle of Chains
16:52And he fought successive and fierce battles
16:54Battles of Zay al-Walaja and Qalis
16:56And the confusion is truly overwhelming, my dear.
16:58The earthquake of the horse's bean
17:00The emperor decides to assemble an army
17:02Led by the French commander Andrzejgar
17:04In religion at the entrance
17:06The cover, my dear, is that Andrzejgar will arrive first.
17:08The Persian commander Bahman Jadawiya
17:10And it happens, my dear, that Bahman changes
17:12His fate is that Khaled finds himself facing
17:14Andrzejár alone, the situation here was dangerous
17:16A Persian army, along with tribes
17:18Arab Christian allied with the Muslim army
17:20Around 15,000, but the horse was
17:22He placed it in the enemy area, approximately, and the ground here is against
17:24Muslims are easy and broad for you
17:26Semi-desert squeezed from two highlands
17:28And the horse with him is walking
17:30Armored vehicle with limited weaponry, commanding officer
17:32My dear, he was going to withdraw or enter a confrontation.
17:34Directly with an almost guaranteed defeat
17:36But Khalid, my dear, chooses the harder path.
17:38He lures them in and turns them into thieves.
17:40A deadly trap will be used
17:42Double encirclement technique
17:44Dominate them, my dear, in this country like a pair of pincers.
17:46He shaves or enlists in the army
17:48From both sides, and then he closes them off from behind.
17:50Of course, my dear, planning is easy for everyone.
17:52He stays at home thinking of a plan
17:54We'll do this to them, we'll come to them like this
17:56And this is easy
17:58The idea is that this is the same as the reality on the ground.
18:00In May 633 AD, Khalib arrived at the battle.
18:02The Persian army was stationed in the heart of the vast plain.
18:05So he distributed the forces, and a small part of the Muslims
18:08As bait, they'll be ready to take the hit.
18:10At the same time, after Dirar ibn al-Azwar
18:12And with him were two thousand horsemen
18:14And Saeed Ibn Murrah and with him two thousand horsemen
18:16What else are they going to do? Hide behind the hills on either side.
18:19The knights move at night in complete secrecy.
18:21I wish I had a very daring adventure
18:23Because any exposure of their movements would have jeopardized the entire plan.
18:26The next day at dawn, the horse charged forward with tremendous force.
18:29And they began to exert pressure
18:30Khalid's army was much smaller, but it was determined
18:32Ander Zager, the singer of his own song
18:34And this usual superiority didn't even consider retreating to a natural defensive position.
18:37About the banks of the Euphrates, one meter away
18:39Although if he had gone back there, he would have eased his burden and reduced the danger.
18:44The danger of the loophole I'm telling you about
18:45As they say, a creative squawk remains in the heart of the exposed squawk
18:49This is the army, my dear, it didn't come from nowhere.
18:51The man thought his army was almost twice the size of the Muslim army.
18:54And with him were armed men with meager weapons.
18:57It was considered very advanced at the time.
18:59Not only that, but there are allied Christian Arab tribes supporting him.
19:02That's how he spoke in his Persian dialect, he was saying it
19:04The retreat in the face of the Arabs is sometimes a mistake, especially since they still see them as a lesser power.
19:09We are the Persian Empire, we will escape from the Arab coasts, instead of the coasts
19:12Yes, Zager thought that the size of his army would be sufficient.
19:14He doesn't need anything more than that to crush the Muslims in a direct confrontation.
19:18And here, my dear friend, the horse's gait will make it easier for Khalid ibn al-Walid to execute his plan.
19:22Which is the double encirclement, turning this rush into a killer trap.
19:26And in the midst of the fighting, Khalid ibn al-Walid gave a great morale boost to his army.
19:30He did not decide whether to duel a Persian fighter named Hazar Mard.
19:34A man famously known as "A Thousand Men" performs his race in front of the soldiers' eyes.
19:38Finally, my dear, the big blow has been delivered.
19:40Khalid's hidden knights emerge from behind the hills
19:43They attacked the Persian army from the right and the left.
19:46And then two folds on the back
19:47The siege here remained tight, and the Muslims were in front of him.
19:49And the Muslims are in front of him
19:50The sides and back are blocked.
19:52But they put it inside a jar
19:53The Persian army found itself in a tight pincer movement from all sides.
19:56I crammed it into a very small space
19:58She placed her eye on the effect of the great weapons
20:00And the great udders they are bringing
20:02I'm not telling you, my dear, that the losses of the farts were enormous.
20:04Only Lila and Lila managed to escape
20:06Even their leader, Ander Zager Hert, headed towards the desert.
20:08Instead of turning towards the mourning area
20:09He began to die of thirst on the way
20:12This battle was one of the largest and most famous battles fought by Muslims in Iraq.
20:15It is recorded as a classic example of the double encirclement tactic.
20:19Well-thought-out plan
20:21Simultaneous execution
20:23A fatal blow that turned the tables in minutes
20:25This is the same plan, my friend, that Hannibal used against the Romans in Canaan.
20:28216 BC
20:31The difference is that Hannibal had 40,000 trained assassins.
20:34In exchange for 100,000 Romans
20:36Open land and a long plan
20:38Meanwhile, Khalid, with 15,000 soldiers, had just emerged from the Wars of Apostasy.
20:41And on a remote desert plain, fate carried out an improvisation.
20:44We can say with impressive accuracy
20:46Azkarin, my dear Khalid, did not penetrate the idea of encirclement.
20:49His brilliance lies in the fact that he applied it under very difficult circumstances.
20:52He saw the horse's reckless charge and turned against them in a second.
20:55Khaled Al-Mawared here applied an important principle
20:57Instead of a frontal confrontation that relies on the army
20:59He strikes the enemy in his flank and wing.
21:01Encirclement achieves a faster victory with less loss.
21:04The besieged army begins to panic.
21:07Because even the return plan is a simplified solution
21:09And this, my dear, is what happened to the Persians and caused them to collapse, despite your efforts to subdue them.
21:13This idea is common in military tactics books.
21:15Modern studies by contemporary historians
21:17Fred Magro Donner and Walter Emile Kayji
21:20They reassessed Hussein's battle and considered it to be among the tactics of Khalid.
21:24And she deserves to study
21:26And the truth, my dear, is that more important than military tactics
21:29It is the strategic outcome
21:31On the contrary, the war between Carthage and the West was not definitively won.
21:34Al-Walaja was part of a series of military strikes by Khalid
21:37The Chains, the Gate, and Odysseus
21:39These are all things that strengthen the backbone of the Persians in Iraq.
21:43This means that the victory in Al-Walaja is not just a tactical one.
21:44No, this is a strategic move.
21:46It changed the course of power in the ancient world forever.
21:49After Khalid finished his series of crushing victories in Iraq
21:53A sudden development occurred that changed all calculations
21:56In the year 634, Caliph Abu Bakr al-Siddiq said
21:58He saw that Khalid was on the Levant front
22:00Much more important than his remaining in Iraq
22:02That was almost a foregone conclusion because the situation in Syria remained critical.
22:05A message arrived in the Caliph's car from the four army commanders there.
22:09Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah in Damascus and Hauran
22:11Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan in Balqa and Jordan
22:13Sharhabil Ibn Hasna in Jordan and Palestine
22:19My dear, one thing is required: immediate reinforcements.
22:22The Byzantine Empress Heraclius is assembling a huge army in Antioch
22:25The situation requires immediate intervention.
22:28Abu Bakr immediately decided to quickly transfer Khalid ibn al-Walid from Iraq to Syria.
22:32Khaled hears a decision and carries it out immediately without argument.
22:35Al-Muthanna ibn Haritha al-Shaybani was appointed commander of the army in Iraq.
22:39To preserve open areas
22:41And she took with her about 9,000 of the strongest and most skilled fighters.
22:44And so, my dear, his journey to Syria began
22:46In this journey, my dear, we will see Hald perform one of his most daring maneuvers.
22:51It could be the boldest maneuver in his entire strategic history.
22:54My dear, to reach Damascus, he had three options.
22:56The first route is via Dumat al-Jandal and Basra.
22:58Long but safe road
23:00Full of resources, water, and population
23:02No, my dear, Abbo was a middleman.
23:04The Romans are two-faced because it's an easy path and everything is sweet.
23:06The second route is via Tayma and Al-Jawf.
23:08The road is long and there is water
23:10But fewer in population
23:12And also, my dear observer
23:14The third route, my dear, is through the Samawah desert.
23:16And the Qaraqir to the Levant
23:18This, my dear, is a short road, but it is very dangerous.
23:20A rugged and barren desert
23:22It has almost no water.
23:24Khalid ibn al-Walid, my dear, which way will he choose to go?
23:26He will choose to go the third way
23:28The proof, my dear, will be Rafi' ibn 'Amirah al-Ta'i
23:30Bedouin expert
23:32This is the way, my dear, when you know that Khalid ibn al-Walid
23:34He will choose this rough road
23:36Umm Qila, by God, the lone rider
23:38He is not afraid for himself
23:40Only a fool would follow that path
23:42This road, my dear, if you walked it, you would spend five consecutive nights there.
23:44Without a drop of water
23:46But my dear Khalid, he will arrange this impossible trip.
23:48In a brilliant way
23:50Dear friend, rely on his knowledge here.
23:52By the nature of aesthetic kissing
23:54Before he left for the trip, he filled his stomach with kisses.
23:56Before a hundred, a lot
23:58And he cut off her upper lip
24:00Because you can't add too much water
24:02Therefore, we don't consume the water in their stomachs quickly.
24:04I will also listen to twenty camels
24:06Especially for 100%
24:08Emergency precautions
24:10A plan implemented in a well-structured manner
24:12Every time the water level drops, it runs out.
24:14Khaled was slaughtering the camel
24:16And she distributes the water in her stomach to the thirsty.
24:18Icebox, with its two legs, my dear, was a very precise calculation.
24:20Every camel was enough for your home
24:22Forty to fifty soldiers for one day
24:24With this diabolical plan, Khaled
24:26With nine thousand of his soldiers, they cut him down.
24:28The desert is wet in just five days
24:30And they appeared, you evil ghosts, in Palmyra.
24:32A surprising and amazing arrival
24:34The Byzantine garrisons were shocked
24:36I never expected anyone to be able to
24:38This road is considered a full army
24:40Upon his arrival, Khalid launched a swift campaign.
24:42He attacked the small Byzantine garrisons
24:44lightning speed
24:46Long live Saleh, the people of Palmyra and Qarq
24:48Paying tribute in exchange for safety
24:50And the Ghassanid striker in Manjrat
24:52And this, my dear friend, is the palace of their alliance with the Romans.
24:54This sudden change, my friend, has done its work.
24:56Airbuck operation for the Byzantines
24:58All the scattered Muslim armies in the Levant
25:00Which was fighting on separate fronts
25:02Al-Kama'i is now in one strong bloc
25:04The actual leadership was Khalid ibn al-Walid
25:06Emperor Heraclius in Antioch
25:08He was in shock, he was surprised
25:10From the Muslim bloc against him
25:12And I realized that the situation had changed drastically.
25:14He was forced to muster his last forces in a pressure army.
25:16multinational army
25:18Byzantines from Constantinople and Anatolia
25:20Armenians from the eastern part of the empire
25:22Balkan slab
25:24Franks from Western Europe
25:26Our Ghassanid Arabs were Christians
25:28The total number of Byzantine forces reached enormous figures.
25:30He remained ready to confront the unified Muslim army.
25:32Their numbers, my dear, have reached forty-six thousand fighters.
25:34They are stationed at a place called
25:36Wadi Al Yarmouk, southern Jordan
25:38In August 636 AD
25:40One of the biggest and most dangerous confrontations takes place
25:42The one who changed the course of history
25:44In the entire region
25:46The battle that historians considered
25:48Arabs and foreigners on the road
25:50The greatest victories of Khalid ibn al-Walid
25:52Battle of Yarmouk
25:54The formation of the Islamic army, my dear, was very meticulously organized.
25:56The Muslim army consisted of forty-six thousand fighters.
25:58It was divided among the four original armies
26:00But in the end, they all united.
26:02Under the leadership of Khalid ibn al-Walid
26:04Each country's army has its own specialization.
26:06Abu Ubaida's army is stronger in infantry and grenades.
26:08Yazid's army specialized in mountain warfare.
26:10Sharhabil's army was an expert in fortress warfare.
26:12Omar Maher's army in desert hit-and-run tactics
26:16And their voices, oh my dear Byzantine army
26:18Quoted by people of different nationalities
26:20European Union
26:22His weakness was multilingualism.
26:24And the cultures in the Byzantine army
26:26Let each of the women say that, each in her own language.
26:28And different fighting tactics too.
26:30The result is terrible formatting problems.
26:32The Byzantine leadership was fragmented.
26:34Theodore, brother of Emperor Heraclius, was theoretically the supreme commander.
26:36Bahaan al-Armani, the Armenian leader and mercenary
26:38So, my dear, even Hercules himself did not attend the battle.
26:42And he preferred to stay in the region and follow the news from afar.
26:44He was afraid for his life.
26:46Hercules' strategy, my dear, was theoretical.
26:48Based on sound logic
26:50Prolonged postponement and attrition
26:52The plan was that the battle would last as long as he worked
26:54minor skirmishes on a daily basis
26:56And it is gradually draining the Muslims
26:58Hoping that the Sassinian Persians will arrive
27:00And they support him against the common enemy
27:02But the horse doesn't come
27:04Why are they preoccupied with internal civil wars?
27:06And struggles for the throne
27:08Here, my dear Khalid, before this battle
27:10Structural process
27:12He will carry out a radical restructuring of the Islamic army.
27:14In a brilliant, calculated move
27:16He will then gather all the cavalry forces.
27:18About the time a fax was destroyed
27:20They were placed as a strategic reserve force.
27:22For personal use
27:24Just as he usually distributes them among the wings
27:26The army also arranged for formation
27:28My defense is well-prepared with spears.
27:30In the front lines to repel the initial attacks
27:32And the walkers who are praying in the middle
27:34As the backbone of the army
27:36In the rear, hidden behind the hills
27:38The battle began on August 20th.
27:40636
27:42And it lasted, my dear, for 6 days.
27:44From continuous fighting
27:46The first 5 days were a war.
27:48A grueling and destructive drain
27:50Every day the Romans launch attacks
27:52From dawn to sunset
27:54And the Muslims are struggling to repel these attacks.
27:56They deny the two days of the Romans
27:58They break through the Muslim defense line here.
28:00They return them and reclaim the site, and so on.
28:02On the fourth day, the situation reaches a point
28:04Extreme danger
28:06A terrible attack by the Bentleys
28:08He was breaking through the Islamic defense lines.
28:10And it leads, my dear, to the same camp.
28:12The sixth day, my dear, was the decisive day.
28:14Khalid had read the battle correctly.
28:16He understood that the Romans were tired of the ongoing war of attrition.
28:18Their morale began to falter
28:20The war is protracted and there is still no decisive outcome.
28:22At the same time, he reduced the logic.
28:24I sent strict orders to the heart, expectation
28:26Today or never
28:28Either he wins today
28:30Either the empire will lose the Levant forever
28:32Hercules, my dear, is commanding his army
28:34He is launching a final, all-out attack.
28:36With all my strength
28:38And Khalid, my dear, was waiting for this exact moment.
28:40When the Byzantine army saw
28:42He pushes forward with all his might
28:44In a final, devastating attack
28:46All reserve cavalry forces were killed
28:48Once a welcome
28:50Those who, if you remember, were the roses of the hills
28:52He carried out a devastating surprise attack, my dear.
28:54Also, my dear, nature helped the Muslims
28:56On that day, at the very moment of the attack
28:58A sandstorm blew towards the Muslims.
29:00And the sands invaded the eyes of the Romans
29:02And these, my dear Ahmed, are the Byzantine rows.
29:04Fully powered
29:06The Muslim horsemen charged
29:08Those who came with the wind, not at noon
29:10The Muslim horsemen charged like a hurricane
29:12They completely destroyed the Byzantine right wing.
29:14They circled around the army
29:16In a stunning encircling minaret
29:18They captured the Byzantine army
29:20From three sides
29:22And here, my dear, is the huge Byzantine army.
29:24He is having a psychological breakdown
29:26It split into two completely separate texts
29:28All coordination and communication were lost
29:30Among its parts that were originally
29:32They barely communicate with each other
29:34Chaos, my dear, has spread throughout the ranks.
29:36When they tried to withdraw or escape
29:38They discovered that they had fallen into a deadly geographical trap.
29:40They were, my dear, besieged by the Muslim army.
29:42From the front of the deep Yarmouk
29:44At this time, my dear, if you look at him
29:46You will find rocky nurseries
29:48extremely civilized
29:50and the course of the Amir River
29:52Traffic congestion and chaos at crossings and on bridges.
29:54Thousands and thousands of soldiers
29:56The Byzantines fall off the rocky ledge
29:58Like the movie 300
30:00Why did he corner them like that, my dear?
30:02Over time this led to losses
30:04The forty thousand soldiers are recommended
30:06Byzantium is caught between the dead and the drowned
30:08Among the important Byzantine dead
30:10Theodore was the brother of
30:14Destroyer of the entire empire
30:16The strategic results were Akshi Li
30:18Bigger than the battle itself
30:20This victory, my dear, ended the military presence
30:22Byzantine in the Levant forever
30:24The ancient cities of the Levant have begun to fall
30:26One rose-colored one, like dominoes.
30:28That's Damascus, Homs, and Hama
30:30Aleppo, and in the end, pure
30:32Jerusalem, which surrendered to Caliph Omar
30:34The speech was in the year 637
30:36Raqal, my dear, knew from this moment
30:38Syria is lost forever.
30:40He was broken, both psychologically and physically.
30:42It is said, my dear, that he bid farewell to Syria with a famous phrase.
30:44He said goodbye to Syria
30:46A beautiful goodbye, with no return.
30:48He knew, my dear, that he would lose her forever.
30:50Dama killed you, my dear, in the Battle of Yarmouk
30:52It wasn't a big battle in sorrow.
30:54No, these are the choices of the balance of power in the whole world.
30:56And she opened the door on Masr Ahayi
30:58For centuries of Islamic rule
31:00In the Levant and founded
31:02For the Arab Islamic civilization in the region
31:04After, my dear, when we saw these stations
31:06The question that might be asked
31:08Is Khalid's courage and intelligence just a coincidence?
31:10And there is no precedent for modern warfare concepts?
31:12To answer, let's take stock.
31:14For daytime war concepts
31:16And we try immediately the sick of the argument
31:18We will enter a modern battle with it
31:20The first thing the military thinks about during its attack
31:22It's Al-Munawwarah, we shouldn't expect anything.
31:24We must be quick and sudden
31:26The principle of Manover Warfare
31:28Perfect in modern warfare because of speed and surprise
31:30More important than slow destruction
31:32The body emptied of this idea centuries ago.
31:34In the series of swift attacks against the Persians
31:36Their leadership was confused
31:38And then quickly the battle moved to the Levant.
31:40Before a battle, he regains his balance
31:42Today, my dear, this is what they call the quick decision episode.
31:44Odalup
31:46He makes his decision and implements it faster than his opponent.
31:48But the speed and the surprise
31:50They are only complete through deception.
31:52What they call in military science
31:54To deceive the light
31:56Deceiving the strategist, my dear, is part of any army's skill.
31:58As you saw, my dear, in the Battle of Stalingrad
32:00In the battles of the world wars
32:02And in the October War
32:04It is necessary to carry out false operations and appearances to distract the enemy from the real danger.
32:06Khalid implemented the principle in a text from centuries ago
32:08And in the simplest way, a little dust
32:10Loud voices and changes in army arrangements
32:12To make the Romans think, "What is this?"
32:14There's a new army there, and in the valley, they put a small bait in front of the horse.
32:17While the power of truth is hidden behind the hills
32:19Simple tools to implement, great in impact
32:21And this, my dear, is the essence of modern deception.
32:23Because, my dear, all these things are just papers you can lose quickly.
32:26You must always have a backup plan.
32:28What I call it in military science, I agree with them, I mean I say "Bismillah" (In the name of God).
32:31Reserve force layer
32:33At Yarmouk, Khalid gathered his knights as a reserve force.
32:36He was close to Hachter for five days, and when the moment came on the sixth day, he pushed them all at once with goodness.
32:42The same idea as the reserve player, which is considered an essential tool today.
32:45A strong unit prefers to stay behind you and only moves during a crisis in order to capitalize on success.
32:49And, my dear, war battles always hold more surprises than expected.
32:53The genius of Napoleon's sentence is evident.
32:55Because your work is like your plan
32:57Herein lies the greatness of your plan, my dear: you have the ability to withdraw from it, not to be imprisoned by it.
33:02Orderly withdrawal or retro-grid operations
33:05The doctrine taught to armies today is considered a minor part of defense.
33:08It could be a gradual withdrawal to delay the enemy, or under pressure while you're still fighting, or a complete withdrawal.
33:13Khaled is temporarily applying this mixture.
33:15He killed two days to defeat the Romans, then withdrew in an orderly fashion while protecting the army.
33:19And the delivery point to the railway's objective is that it maintains strength for the upcoming battle.
33:23The last and most important principle of any war is that a battle is merely a step towards a broader strategic objective.
33:28Or what is called the principle of modern operational art
33:32In 2012, an American study entitled Khalid ibn Walid
33:40The study of Khalid's work against opportunities reached the conclusion, my dear, that he wasn't leading separate battles.
33:45No, but he was thinking of it as a single strategic objective.
33:48It's like he's controlling my excessive affection.
33:51And because of this, he drew a series of interconnected battles involving chains, entry, and Alis.
33:55Each one, my dear, is our second home.
33:57When Iraq was finished, it had a chance to regain its strength from its adversaries.
34:00He immediately rushed to Syria
34:01And this, my dear, is exactly what is called operational art today.
34:04Just a joke, my dear. I answered your question.
34:07Khalid ibn al-Walid was not just a brave warrior who charged into the ranks
34:10No one is just drawing plans on paper.
34:18So you draw a small line like a withdrawal
34:20To win in the long run
34:21Engineer for the lighthouse
34:22His first weapon was his brain, before his sword.
34:24Khalid ibn al-Walid emerged from the Arabian Peninsula as a tenacious warrior.
34:27Driven by the Prophet's salvation, peace and blessings be upon him
34:29It is a sword, may God's blessings be upon the enemies.
34:31His short sisters have become an immortal military legend
34:35My dear leader, he never lost a single direct battle.
34:37Spool's leadership
34:38He hunted down the enemies of emperors under the rule of the Persians and the Romans.
34:41A medieval fighter capable of seeing his military tactics
34:44And we are discussing, for example, the speed of movement of the American General George Patton in World War II.
34:48Or about Erwin Rommel's plans to teach magicians in the same war
34:51The only escape, my dear, is that Khalid was doing this with knights on horseback.
34:54They were doing it for tanks, armored vehicles, and aircraft repairs.
34:57There is no general in any country or any battle
34:59He will not apply Khaled's fundamental principles.
35:02Boldness in decision-making, flexibility in planning
35:04Speed in execution, preserving the lives of soldiers, and readiness for withdrawal.
35:09These are timeless military values that do not age with time.
35:12My dear Khalid ibn al-Walid is a more complex and multifaceted character.
35:15From the fact that just one episode is missing
35:17But here we decided to present only one episode about only one aspect of the story.
35:21The essence of the title "The Drawn Sword of God"
35:23A military leader who was centuries ahead of his time
35:25And it stands as a living example to be studied by every army in every era.
35:29That's all, my dear.