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I tesori UNESCO dell'Uzbekistan: un viaggio attraverso il patrimonio della Via della Seta

I siti dell'Uzbekistan dichiarati Patrimonio dell'Umanità dall'UNESCO riflettono la sua ricca storia e cultura, dalla piazza Registan di Samarcanda all'Ichan Kala di Khiva, dal Lyabi-Hauz e Po-i-Kalyan di Bukhara alle storiche moschee di Navoi lungo la Via della Seta.

In collaborazione con Center for the Production of Content for Mass Media under the Administration of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan

ALTRE INFORMAZIONI : http://it.euronews.com/2025/12/02/i-tesori-unesco-delluzbekistan-un-viaggio-attraverso-il-patrimonio-della-via-della-seta

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00:00In Uzbekistan,
00:25history does not sleep behind museum glass,
00:27recognized by UNESCO for its outstanding cultural and historical significance,
00:32many of these sites stand as living monuments.
00:35Samarkand is widely considered as the crossroads of cultures.
00:39Behind us, the first building, very old, the swamp,
00:42which was constructed by order of the Ulukbek,
00:45the grandson of the Timur.
00:47He started to taught here scientific science, religious science,
00:51even the medicine also.
00:52This is the second university of the Uzbekistan Square,
00:55which is, we can say, as a reflection, as a twist of the first one.
01:00A lot of students were in 17th century.
01:03That's why governor of the Samarkand, Bahadur Yelang Dushbi,
01:07ordered to build the second university.
01:09The third building, which is constructed the same 17th century in 10 years,
01:15by order of the same governor who built the second one.
01:18But in a third one, he included Friday mosque and a madrasa in one complex.
01:23One of the most important monuments in Samarkand is the Bibi Hanoum Mosque.
01:29Everything was erected here in five years, from 1399 to 1494.
01:35More than 10,000 artisans, craftsmen, stonemasons labored here to build this place.
01:41Beyond the bustling squares of Samarkand lies Sahi Zinda,
01:45a city of the dead that lives in color and light.
01:48Walking through this necropolis is walking through centuries.
01:52Here, cobalt and turquoise simmer like a starry sky brought worth.
01:58Every tile tells of hands that shape clay into eternity.
02:04Further west lies Kiva, the fortress city of Itsankala.
02:08Behind its mud brick walls, time falls gently.
02:11When you enter to the old city of Kiva, you will imagine the fairytale city.
02:16And because of the locations of these historical monuments in one complex as an open-air museum,
02:22I think that it was included in the heritage list of UNESCO.
02:25In Bukhara, the city of scholars, wisdom pools like water around Labi House.
02:31Even today, Labi House is a living space, not just a monument.
02:37The mulberry trees around me are centuries old,
02:41and the cafes here make it a favorite meeting point, both for locals and visitors.
02:47This pool reflects the surrounding madrassahs in a magical way,
02:52making it one of the most atmospheric places in the city.
02:57The call to prayer circles the Poikalyan,
03:01drifting over caravan routes that once carried silk, spices, and stories.
03:05In order to be ensembled, there must be more than two important architectural and ancient buildings.
03:13And there are four important buildings.
03:15The first one is the Great Minaret, and there is another great mosque.
03:20It is called, even nowadays, a public Friday mosque, and it was built in the 16th century.
03:27And there is Mirarab Madrassah.
03:29It was also built in the 16th century, and there is also a Mirarab Madrassah.
03:34And the Ark of Bukhara still remains a fortress of time,
03:38guarding centuries of power, faith, and life.
03:41But Uzbekistan's heritage is more than its cities.
03:45It also lives in the Sarafshankarakum corridor,
03:48where caravans once carved pathways across deserts.
03:53In the Navoi region, ancient mosques, such as Tegaron,
03:57whisper of travelers who cross the sands.
04:04In the ancient heart of Karmanah, close to Navoi,
04:15the Kosum Seikh complex stands like a quiet prayer,
04:19shaped in brick and sky.
04:21With multiple sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List,
04:34Uzbekistan stands as a crossroads the world has agreed to safeguard.
04:38UNESCO may mark these places on a map,
04:41but the Silk Road itself carries the true signature,
04:44a journey still unfolding,
04:46always ready to guide the next traveler
04:49toward its endless horizon.
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