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In this video, I share 10 surprising money stats that reveal what the average person’s finances really look like - from income and savings to debt and retirement.

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00:00Think you're doing okay with money? Let's see how you compare to the average person.
00:04Because when you look at the real numbers behind how people actually earn, spend and save,
00:10things can get pretty shocking. I'm Nisha. I'm a former investment banker turned financial educator
00:16and today I'm breaking down 10 jaw-dropping money stats that reveal what's really going on
00:22behind people's finances and what you can learn from it. By the end of this video,
00:26you'll see why most people struggle to get ahead and how a few smart but strategic habits can put
00:32you miles ahead of the average. Let's start with stat number one, which is what the average household
00:39income really is. The average US household income in 2024 was $121,000. And while that might sound
00:48impressive, it doesn't tell us the full story because that's the mean average, meaning everyone's
00:54incomes are added together and divided by the number of households. So the final number can
01:00often be distorted by higher earners. In fact, a much more accurate number to go off is the median
01:06income, which is where you put all the incomes in a line from smallest to largest and you pick out
01:12the one in the middle. And in the US, the median or the middle household earns $83,730. And so the gap
01:21tells us that a small number of very high earners are skewing the average upwards, while millions of
01:27ordinary households are actually earning far less. It is no wonder two-thirds of Americans say they're
01:32living paycheck to paycheck because when you take out things like taxes, rent or mortgage, healthcare,
01:38debt payments, that average income doesn't go as far as you'd think. What about over in the UK?
01:43In the UK, the median gross annual earnings for full-time employees in the UK stood at £37,430
01:51last year. But as you might have guessed, the average largely depends on age. With 18 to 24,
01:57that is £24,440 on average compared to 40 to 49 year olds, which is £42,796. So with all this
02:07information, how much do people actually need to feel comfortable? The truth is what matters most isn't
02:12how your income compares to national averages, but how effectively you manage what you earn.
02:17So just start by understanding your after-tax income and building a realistic budget. For example,
02:22allocating 65% to NEIS, 20% to WODs, 15% to your future you. I have a completely free budget tracker
02:28that encourages you to budget using these allocations. It's completely free. You can use it. It's in the
02:34linked below. From there, focus on building an emergency fund, then paying off high interest rate debt
02:39and investing consistently to grow wealth over time. I have a video as well on how to optimise
02:44your finances and in what order over here. And since the cost of living changes so much based on
02:50geographic location, it's essential to measure financial comfort by how far your money goes
02:56where you live, not arbitrary national figures. The goal isn't to match an average, but to build
03:00stability and freedom within your own financial reality. Stat number two, which shows you just how
03:06dangerous timing the market can really be. If you missed the market's 10 best days over the past
03:1330 years, your returns would have been cut in half. And missing the best 30 days would have reduced
03:20your returns by an incredible 83%. This shows just how damaging it can be to try and time the market.
03:28Nothing else. That is what it shows because whilst you've probably heard the phrase,
03:31buy low, sell high, it's actually much, much harder to do than you might think. You might think stocks
03:37are high today only to go for them even higher. They might dip making you think they're low only
03:42for them to dip even further. And as the data shows, the best days often happen right after the worst
03:48ones. So for example, in 2020, when markets crashed during the pandemic, some of the biggest gains in
03:54history came just weeks later. And so if you panicked and you sold when things looked scary,
03:59you very likely missed the rebound that followed. This is why long-term investors always say time in
04:06the market beats time in the market. This is such a powerful reminder that the biggest risk isn't the
04:12next crash. It's just getting scared out of the market and then missing the recovery. So whether you're
04:18investing through a 401k, your ISA, a simple index fund, the smartest strategy for most people is
04:25the boring one. Stay invested, stay consistent, let time do the heavy lifting. Stat number three,
04:31according to the National Financial Educators Council, low financial literacy costs the average
04:36American over $1,000 a year. And honestly, this makes total sense because if no one's ever taught you
04:42how to manage your money, how are you going to manage your money? It's so easy to miss a credit
04:48card payment. It's so easy to overlook better savings accounts or to avoid investing because
04:54it's complicated. But the truth is, you don't need to be a financial expert. You don't need to have a
05:00finance degree to get ahead. Just learning a few key principles can make an enormous difference.
05:07Understanding how interest rate works, how to budget effectively, how to avoid common money traps
05:12can literally save or earn you thousands every year. Start small, learn one thing about money
05:18each week, watch a video or two and just apply what you learn there and then. Before long,
05:23you'll notice the difference in your confidence, in your savings and in your peace of mind. And if
05:27you want a simple way to start, you can always subscribe to this channel. I walk through the
05:31basics of building wealth every single Sunday, step by step in plain English. Stat number four,
05:36these stats show the surprising reality of how many people actually have an emergency fund.
05:4218% of US adults said the largest emergency expense they could handle right now using only
05:47savings was under $100, meaning nearly one in five people would struggle to cover even a small car
05:54repair or vet bill without needing to borrow money or sell something. Only 63% of adults said they could
06:01pay a $400 emergency expense entirely with cash, savings or a credit card, they'd pay off immediately.
06:08And the situation is similar in the UK as well. The average person has around £16,000 in savings,
06:14but that figure, again, is heavily skewed by wealthy savers. In reality, two in five Brits have £1,000
06:21or less set aside, barely enough to get through a month of expenses. This lack of financial cushion,
06:28it creates a dangerous cycle because when an unexpected cost hits, you can turn to credit
06:34cards or loans, which then ends up eating into future income through repayments and interests.
06:40So the best way to break that pattern is to start small and stay consistent. Even saving 20 or 25 a week
06:47builds resilience over time. You become the person who can save, the person who can prove to themselves that
06:53they can put a portion of their income aside to save. Start with one month of your essential living
06:58expenses and then build towards three to six months. It's about creating the breathing room that keeps
07:04you secure when life inevitably throws a curveball. Stat number five, and this one is about retirement.
07:10About 33% of private sector employees in the US don't have access to an employer-sponsored
07:17retirement plan. That means no 401k, no employer match, no automatic contributions quietly building
07:24up in the background. And even among workers who do have a plan, only about half actually contribute
07:30to it. The way I see this is that it's one of the biggest gaps in the US financial system because
07:35having a workplace plan is one of the most simplest ways to build long-term wealth because it gives you
07:41an element of structure and discipline that you don't have when saving for retirement on your own.
07:46The hardest part is getting started, especially if your day-to-day living costs are high and you're
07:51struggling to even save for an emergency like the people we spoke about earlier. When we then throw
07:56the lack of financial education into the mix, it makes me wonder how many people don't actually know
08:02how important saving for retirement can be and how much easier a workplace scheme can make it.
08:08I wonder if the US could benefit from following in the UK's footsteps here because as you can see
08:14in this graph on the screen, the number of private sector workers saving into their workplace pension
08:19was declining steadily through the early 2000s in the UK. But what changed that was when the auto
08:25enrollment scheme was introduced in 2012. As you can probably guess by the name, the scheme made
08:30employers enroll employees into their workplace pension scheme automatically. Workers can opt out if
08:37they won, but most don't. By 2018, therefore, 72% of private sector employees were participating in a
08:46workplace pension and it grew even further to 75% in 2021. And it's not because people suddenly became
08:53disciplined or became financially savvy. It's just because the system made saving the default. And since
08:59employers have to pay at least 3% of the employees' qualified earnings into the pension, when you opt out,
09:05you're effectively turning down free money for a better future. So unless the US removes the
09:09friction and makes retirement saving automatic, many Americans are likely to reach retirement age
09:14relying on social security, which might not be enough to get by. Now, the next one is something
09:20that I recently talked about on the Diary of a CEO podcast. And I had so many messages from people
09:24afterwards to say that learning this tip or understanding the psychology behind it completely
09:29changed their perspective on saving. And so I had to share it today. Stat number six,
09:34realizing how much of an impact saving can make to your financial well-being. Did you know that
09:39having as little as $2,000 in emergency savings can make a huge difference to your overall financial
09:46health, according to a report by Vanguard? In fact, people with at least $2,000 saved reported a 21%
09:53higher level of financial well-being compared to those with no emergency savings at all. And those who had
09:59enough to cover three to six months of expenses saw an additional boost of 13%. On the flip side,
10:06people without any emergency savings spent twice as much time worrying about money, even if they have
10:12money in investments. And investors without an emergency fund spent around seven hours a week
10:18thinking about and dealing with their finances versus just under four hours for those with a small
10:23buffer. They're also four times more likely to be distracted at work because of financial stress.
10:29What I really love about this data is that it shows that money isn't just about numbers in your bank
10:33account. It's about the emotional side too. Having money set aside can give you peace of mind and help
10:39you avoid sleepless nights stressing about how you're going to pay your bills or even how you're going to
10:44pay for your mortgage. That's why having even a modest cushion of just a couple of thousand dollars
10:49or whatever currency that applies to you can change so much. You'd need just enough to keep you from
10:56falling into debt every time life throws a curveball because when you have that buffer, you're not
11:01protecting just your bank account. You're protecting your focus. You're protecting your productivity.
11:05You're protecting your mental health as we can see. Stat number seven, and this one is about how many
11:10high earners are actually just living paycheck to paycheck. According to PNC's Bank's 2025 financial
11:17wellness report, 67% of Americans say they're living paycheck to paycheck. That means millions of people
11:23are struggling just to cover their basic expenses and surprisingly, this includes nearly half of those
11:29earning over $100,000 a year. This is just a reminder that financial stress isn't only about how much you
11:36earn but also about how much you spend. Lifestyle inflation, i.e. the tendency to spend more as you
11:42earn more, can quietly erode your financial stability. You get a raise, you pick up new clients, and suddenly
11:48you feel justified to upgrade your wardrobe, to dine out more, to move to a bigger home. But before long,
11:55your higher income is completely absorbed by your higher expenses, leaving you pretty much no better
12:01off than you were before. The key to breaking the cycle really is to automate. As soon as you get your
12:07paycheck, take a portion of it and put it away into another savings account straight away. Out of sight,
12:12out of mind. And then as your pay increases, you don't want to keep that amount that you're
12:16automatically putting away the same as well. You also want to increase that in proportion to your
12:21increase, if not more. Don't rely on willpower, rely on systems. Stat number eight, nearly one in five
12:28new car buyers, i.e. 19.3%, are paying over $1,000 a month for their car in the US. And the average
12:36loan term is almost 70 months with a 7.2% APR. The average amount financed is $42,388 and the average
12:44down payment is $6,430. And things aren't looking much better for used car loans, which have an
12:51average monthly payment of $559 at 10.9% APR, an average term of 69.7 months. This basically means
13:01that whether you buy a new car or a second hand, you can find yourself locked in in almost six years
13:07of payments for something that's losing value the minute it leaves a dealership. If you want to know
13:12the most effective way to buy a car and how you keep your car costs low, I have a complete video
13:16on that. It's linked over here. Stat number nine, the average student loan balance in the US is $42,673,
13:23including both federal and private loans. The typical monthly payment is around $503,
13:29with repayment terms often stretching 20 years or more. For graduate degree holders,
13:35that figure jumps to over $60,000 on average. How does this compare to other parts of the world?
13:41In England, the average student debt was £53,000 for those who finished their course in 2024.
13:48Although this is higher than the average US debt, the way student loans work in England puts slightly
13:53less of a burden on borrowers. Because unlike in the US, where student loans function like
13:58traditional debt, the system in England works more like a graduate tax. You could only start making
14:04repayments once you earn above a certain income threshold. Currently £27,295 per year for most
14:12plans. And if your income falls below that, or you lose your job, your repayments automatically pause.
14:18There's also a time limit. After 30 years, any remaining balance is wiped no matter how much you still
14:23own. So while UK graduates technically carry more debt on paper, and these loans can grow significantly
14:29as interest is added, the system is set up in a way that protects borrowers a bit more. In contrast,
14:36American graduates are expected to pay off their loans in full, often over decades, with no automatic
14:41write-off period. That is why so many people in the US are still paying off their student loans well into
14:46their 40s and 50s, sometimes long after their own kids have started college. Stat number 10, 7% of the US
14:53population are millionaires. And I don't know about you, but I found this really, really surprising.
14:57That's around 23.8 million people. That means there's more millionaires than the entire population
15:04of Florida. And the US is home to nearly 40% of the world's millionaires, far ahead than any other
15:11country. China takes second place with 6.3 million millionaires, followed by France with a 2.9 million.
15:17Meanwhile, in the UK, there's 2.62 million millionaires, which is 3.8% of the population.
15:24But here's what's really interesting. In the US, the UK, and other parts of the world, being a
15:30millionaire may make you more fortunate than more than 90% of the population, but it doesn't always
15:37mean you're rich. Because thanks to inflation, rising home prices, and higher living costs, having
15:441 million in assets doesn't stretch as far as it used to. In fact, surveys show that 1 in 3 millionaires
15:52say they still feel like they're living paycheck to paycheck, especially those living in expensive
15:57cities like in San Francisco and in New York. So while the number of millionaires keeps growing,
16:03the feeling of financial security hasn't necessarily followed. And this is just a reminder that wealth
16:09isn't just about how much you earn, it's about how well you manage, grow, and protect what you have.
16:15One way you can do that is through investing in the stock market, but another way is to invest in
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17:29So that's it. Those are 10 shocking stats. If any of them sound familiar to you, awareness is the
17:35first step in changing a situation. And well and truly, knowledge is power. You can always subscribe
17:41for more personal finance on this channel at any time. Thank you so much for watching and see you next week.
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