00:00UNTERTITELUNG
00:04UNTERTITELUNG
00:06UNTERTITELUNG
00:08Menschen sind in den Häusern,
00:11Menschen sind in den Häusern,
00:13Menschen sind in den Häusern,
00:15sehr viele Menschen sind in der Ukraine.
00:17Das hat alles verändert,
00:21alles in den Häusern.
00:23Nach knapp vier Jahren der Krieg,
00:25Ukraine ist der größte Minden-Kontamineren Land der Welt,
00:29mit millions von landmines und unexploded weapons
00:32scattered over nearly a quarter of the land.
00:35This invisible danger is wrecking lives.
00:38More than 900 civilians have been killed or injured.
00:53In Tokyo, the Japanese government has just hosted
00:56the annual Ukraine Mine Action Conference.
00:59Globally, Japan is one of the major supporters of Ukraine,
01:03having provided $12 billion in financial aid,
01:06equipment and training since 2022.
01:09This conference is an opportunity to coordinate international support,
01:15technical, financial and humanitarian,
01:18to accelerate demining in Ukraine.
01:21The emphasis is not only on making the country safer right now,
01:25but as an economic gateway to the future.
01:28The Japanese foreign minister said landmines cast a dark shadow over Ukraine's future
01:36and stressed the importance of mine action
01:39through international public-private partnerships.
01:42The U.S.-L.A.
01:44Es ist wichtig,
01:45dass die Ukraine die Sicherheit auf der Erfolge auf die USA
01:48und die Europa gebilder werden,
01:49die die USA gebilder werden,
01:50die die USA gebilder werden,
01:53die die USA gebilder werden.
01:54Die Ukraine-Mine-Mine-Action-Support,
01:55die in der Ukraine-Mine-Action-Support Initiative ist
01:58Das ist ja eine große große необходимоste Prozess.
02:04Mr. Mortegi outlined a new package,
02:08the Ukraine Mine Action Support Initiative,
02:11which aims to boost human resources and technology,
02:15integrating mine action into Ukraine's broader recovery.
02:20He also announced a new partnership with Kolumbia,
02:23another country with a history of landmine contamination
02:26and a financial contribution to the NATO Fund that supports mine action in Ukraine.
02:33Ukraine's Deputy Minister of Economy, Environment and Agriculture
02:37says the ongoing conflict makes clearing landmines even more dangerous.
02:43It's really complicated our work.
02:46But we're doing it because if we will wait when war will stop,
02:52we will lose totally our economy because our economy is, in a big part, it's agriculture, production.
03:01Japan and Ukraine have developed a new approach, the so-called Nexus,
03:06which is all about getting rid of the landmines, but also what comes next.
03:11Nexus idea is not doing just clearance, it's thinking about future
03:16and what will happen in the area in the future after clearance,
03:20what will be rebuilt and in what time period,
03:23how we work with local authorities, how we work with local citizens, with local business.
03:30Japanese engineering and manufacturing company Niken Corporation
03:34has given 12 landmine clearance machines to Ukraine since the beginning of the conflict.
03:40Thousands of miles away from the Tokyo Conference,
04:03the Niken machine is being put through its paces in a real-life simulation.
04:11Here in Cambodia, officers from Ukraine's emergency services
04:14are learning how to use the equipment on the ground
04:17before heading home, where they'll train up their colleagues in turn.
04:22Coordinated by the Japan International Cooperation Agency, JICA,
04:26this training camp pulls together expertise from the Cambodia Mine Action Centre and Niken
04:33to pass on knowledge and skills to trainees from the Ukrainian State Emergency Service.
04:40This is one of several training sessions JICA has held in Cambodia,
04:45a country that knows all too well the deadly toll that landmines exact.
04:50himself in the military.
04:51He was used in the meantime to witness
04:53a lot of much and the buildings of theёт.
04:56The landmines that have been burnt in the area.
04:57There are workers to break up the house and otherkommen.
04:58These farmers are not hablando.
05:00There are many vacancies.
05:00The landingmines that are not being that way of the illegal.
05:02The landmines that have been abandoned.
05:04The landmines that have been abandoned.
05:06But there are also many and more.
05:08There are also inhabitants of the Cityiles.
05:11The landmines that have been abandoned.
05:12The internalmines that have been abandoned.
05:14The buildings that have been abandoned,
05:15and in this area, they have abandoned themselves.
05:16And to ensure other buildings,
05:18Es gibt auch sehr verabschiedene Linien-Elektropöre und verschiedene Infrastruktur-Objekte auf der Ocupung.
05:30Back in Tokio, at the Ukraine Mine Action Conference, Kameishi Hiroto of JICA says the training program is two-pronged.
05:39The idea is that the Ukrainian officers in Cambodia will now train up their colleagues back in the field.
06:09While efforts in Cambodia aim to prevent future casualties from mines, the toll in Ukraine is already immense.
06:19With tens of thousands of people there in need of prosthetic limbs, one Japanese company is exploring how its technology could help.
06:30Obara Kogyo is a fourth-generation Tokyo-based prosthetics company with more than 70 years of experience.
06:37In our company, we use the machine to make a knife in Japanese.
06:44We use the machine to make a knife in Japan.
06:47In the same way, we have a great success of 3D printing technology.
06:52We can connect these new technologies to a speedy and speedy.
06:56We can be able to make a single product.
07:01Obara Kogyo has received enquiries from organisations in Ukraine
07:05in Ukraine, and is considering how best to respond to the evident need for prosthetics
07:10when in a country where medical facilities are overstretched.
07:35We've seen the brute strength of the demining machine in action in Cambodia,
07:39and other technologies are also in development to try and minimize the risks to soldiers on the ground.
07:46Industrial drone company ProDrone is working with Tokyo consultancy Padeco
07:51and two local Ukrainian partners to develop AI-powered drones that can detect mines from the sky.
07:59Someone said to demining in Ukraine takes more than 100 years.
08:04But, well, we didn't calculate, but if this technology can contribute,
08:10then it's going to be much faster and less dangerous.
08:14It is very, very high technology because lower altitude is very difficult to fly,
08:22but our drone can do only 20 centimeters.
08:26The drones use software to map the exact location of where the mines are detected.
08:38The flight path is also programmed so the drones fly autonomously.
08:45Nagoya-based ProDrone is currently testing them at its headquarters
08:49and invited a delegation of Ukrainian companies to watch.
08:53It is a drone who uses an aluminum drone.
08:57The requires a small solution.
08:58The main supply path is a location for its distance.
09:02It helps to fly from the ground on the ground.
09:06And it's a small area.
09:08It helps to compress it into 2 chairs of it as a wall.
09:12It helps the whole area.
09:14We are able to turn them around by and make a long enough space.
09:19Vlad Kozak of the Ukrainian Foundation Post-Up was in Nagoya.
09:49The widespread use of landmines has decimated farming.
09:55Before the war, much of this land was used for agriculture.
09:59Ukraine exported enormous quantities of food.
10:02It was known as the breadbasket of Europe.
10:05And its agriculture sector accounted for around 10% of its GDP.
10:12At a side event during the conference, Ukrainian chef Yevhen Klopotenko
10:16was serving up Ukraine's borscht soup, made from vegetables from fields
10:20recently cleared of landmines to raise awareness.
10:23Three years ago, four years ago, you've been farming all of your life.
10:27And then Russia invaded and mined all the territories.
10:32And then was the time when we pushed the Russian army back.
10:37And now again, we have these fields, but they are mined.
10:40And the farmers, they can only farm.
10:42And that's their craft. Every day they can be killed.
10:45They can be killed by the drone or they can be killed by the mine.
10:48So that's the real price of the food.
10:51It was a moment for local people to find out more about Ukraine
10:54and landmines, and of course, taste the traditional dish.
10:58Now, I will remember that the landmines were Sitky.
10:59I hope the landmines were so much in the day.
11:00Not because of the landmines were so much in the day.
11:01But it's actually exciting.
11:02And it's really interesting if you give up
11:07about the landmines that they could be living the time.
11:11I am not sure that the landmines were so much in the day.
11:15It's a matter of the landmines who were ölchadosch.
11:16Ich wusste, dass es sehr interessant ist.
11:20Wenn man sich die Verlust aufbauen kann,
11:24dann kann man die Verlust aufbauen,
11:26und man weiß, dass die Erde erbaut.
11:28Ich bin sehr glücklich.
11:39Mit neuen Verlust aufbauen,
11:41und neue Partnerschafts aufbauen,
11:43in Ukraine goes beyond funding.
11:46It's a full-scale effort,
11:47saving lives and preparing the ground
11:49for recovery and reconstruction.
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