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„Kazachstan zmierza w kierunku bezpiecznej, niezawodnej energii jądrowej”, mówi Makhambetov

Energetyka jądrowa przeżywa globalny powrót, a Kazachstan znajduje się w centrum tej zmiany – strategię tę wyjaśnia Asset Makhambetov, wiceprezes Agencji Energii Atomowej.

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CZYTAJ WIĘCEJ : http://pl.euronews.com/2025/12/03/kazachstan-zmierza-w-kierunku-bezpiecznej-niezawodnej-energii-jadrowej-mowi-makhambetov

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00:00Zobaczany, na dziesięciu
00:02KONIEC
00:32KONIEC
01:02KONIEC
01:06KONIEC
01:08KONIEC
01:30KONIEC
01:32Kazachstan jest no exception.
01:33Kazachstan jest tworzymy się z pierwszym nukle power plantem
01:36w najwyższej regionu.
01:38Czy są jakieś bezpieczeństwa w miejscu?
01:41A co o nukle waste?
01:42W tym roku nie tworzymy się.
01:44W tym roku się stworzymy się na site-selektorach,
01:47które zaczęło się w augustie 2025.
01:51W tym pracownicze,
01:52będziemy wyjątkować najlepsze spoty w regionie.
01:56W tym roku,
01:57Technologią, którą selekciliśmy, już ma wszystkie pasy i aktywne systemy
02:04potrzebują, aby zapewnić bezpieczeństwo i reaktywne operacyjne.
02:08Plus, to ma wszystkie lepsze ulewane od aktywności, jak Fukushima i Chernobyl.
02:15To aktywność aktywność aktywności w przyszłości.
02:17Na razie radioaktywne i zbudowanie nuklewne,
02:22Kazachstan już ma doświadczenie,
02:25to deal with, to manage those kinds of wastes and overall we're working with a vendor in
02:34ways how to minimize the radioactive waste that will be produced in a nuclear power plant.
02:41So Kazakhstan plans to develop nuclear research cities in Abay and Almaty regions.
02:46What role would these hubs play in advancing Kazakhstan's nuclear cluster?
02:52Kazakhstan already have big two research centers, one being Institute of Nuclear Physics which
02:57locates in Almaty and the second one being National Nuclear Center in Abay Oblast near Kurchatov City.
03:04Both centers produce a lot of reliable research activities.
03:11Just for example last year Institute of Nuclear Physics started exporting radio pharmaceuticals
03:16being radio isotopes of Technetium-99 to Kyrgyz Republic.
03:21That was done with the help of International Atomic Energy Agency.
03:25Right now we are developing the long-term strategy for nuclear industry development of Kazakhstan
03:33up to 2050 and there we are including the further development of those centers and the main focus
03:42being the research in peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
03:48Mr. Mohambetov, thank you so much for being with us.
03:50Thank you.
03:53Kazakhstan is also home to the world's low enriched uranium bank, a physical reserve supporting peaceful
03:59nuclear power programs.
04:01nuclear news has the story.
04:04Located at Kazatomprom's Ulba metallurgical plant, the low enriched uranium bank serves
04:08as a global safeguard providing reactor grade uranium in case of supply disruptions.
04:13Operational since 2019 and managed by the International Atomic Energy Agency,
04:18it stores 90 tons of uranium hexafluoride supplied by Kazakhstan
04:22and France, which remains untouched to date.
04:24The traditional fund on the territory of Sklada is at the top of the territory of Sklada.
04:29The security of the process of maintaining low enriched uranium is
04:33which is a part of the organization and technical activities,
04:38including any kind of harmful impact on the environment.
04:42With six decades of experience in civil nuclear fuel supply,
04:45Kazakhstan now exports low enriched fuel assemblies,
04:48produced at the Ulba metallurgical plants, to nuclear power plants in China.
04:53Last year Ulba reached its full annual production capacity of 200 tons.
04:57From uranium mining to fuel production,
05:09Kazakhstan is strengthening its position as a reliable global supplier
05:13and a key player in the peaceful use of nuclear energy.
05:18Kazakhstan's uranium production topped 60 million pounds last year.
05:22Producing roughly one-fifth of the world's uranium, Kazatomprom leads the sector.
05:27How does Kazatomprom plan on strengthening its global position in the uranium industry
05:37amid rising competition and shifting geopolitics?
05:41Kazatomprom is the largest uranium producer globally.
05:45We are playing an important role in global clean energy security.
05:50And we position ourselves as a reliable and predictable partner.
05:55Right now, we are focusing on geological exploration to enhance our resource base.
06:02But at the same time, we are looking into other opportunities
06:07in other stages of nuclear fuel cycle, if we see economic viability in those projects.
06:14How do you view the uranium market outlook, given that your company plans to scale back on production
06:21by 10% next year?
06:23So, 2026 production numbers are subject to our discussions with our JV partners
06:29and overall market considerations.
06:32We are sticking to our value over volume strategy.
06:37We see that there is increasing interest in nuclear energy,
06:41given the pledge by more than 20 countries to triple their nuclear capacity by 2050.
06:47Many new bills of nuclear power plants are being announced globally.
06:53There is increasing demand for energy by big tech and increasing AI.
06:58And also, a lot of analysts are forecasting structural deficit of uranium in the next decade.
07:04So, we see very strong market fundamentals for uranium.
07:08And our outlook is very positive on those dynamics.
07:14How sustainable is your in-situ recovery method?
07:17And what innovations are you pursuing to reduce the environmental impact?
07:21Well, unlike traditional open-pit or underground mining, in case of in-situ recovery,
07:29we actually do not move a lot of ground.
07:33We are sending this solution into the subsoil and then pump it out, transfer to processing center,
07:41and all this circulates in a closed-loop system.
07:45So, there is very little environmental impact.
07:48Mr. Yusupov, thank you so much for your time today.
07:50Thank you for having me today.
07:54That's all for now. See you in the next episode of Visa Plus Connect.
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