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Japón moviliza la experiencia internacional para eliminar las minas terrestres de Ucrania

Japón lidera un esfuerzo internacional para ayudar a Ucrania a recuperarse de una de las secuelas de guerra más peligrosas del mundo: millones de minas terrestres que contaminan su suelo.

En colaboración con The Government of Japan

MÁS INFORMACIÓN : http://es.euronews.com/2025/11/18/japon-moviliza-la-experiencia-internacional-para-eliminar-las-minas-terrestres-de-ucrania

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00:00La guerra de la guerra
00:30Millions of landmines and unexploded weapons scattered over nearly a quarter of the land.
00:36This invisible danger is wrecking lives.
00:39More than 900 civilians have been killed or injured.
00:52In Tokyo, the Japanese government has just hosted the annual Ukraine Mine Action Conference.
01:00Globally, Japan is one of the major supporters of Ukraine,
01:03having provided $12 billion in financial aid, equipment and training since 2022.
01:10This conference is an opportunity to coordinate international support,
01:15technical, financial and humanitarian, to accelerate demining in Ukraine.
01:21The emphasis is not only on making the country safer right now, but as an economic gateway to the future.
01:30The Japanese foreign minister said landmines cast a dark shadow over Ukraine's future
01:36and stressed the importance of mine action through international public-private partnerships.
01:42It's important to optimize Ukraine's future and support the future of the future.
01:49It's important to maintain the future of Ukraine's future and future development.
01:58It's important to maintain the future and to move forward.
02:01Gracias.
02:31Ukraine's Deputy Minister of Economy, Environment and Agriculture
02:37says the ongoing conflict makes clearing landmines even more dangerous.
02:42It's really complicated our work.
02:46But we're doing it because if we will wait when war will stop,
02:51we will lose totally our economy
02:54because our economy in a big part is agriculture production.
03:01Japan and Ukraine have developed a new approach, the so-called Nexus,
03:06which is all about getting rid of the landmines but also what comes next.
03:11Nexus idea is not doing just clearance, it's thinking about the future
03:16and what will happen in the area in the future after clearance,
03:20what will be rebuilt and in what time period,
03:23how we work with local authorities,
03:25how we work with local citizens, with local business.
03:29Japanese engineering and manufacturing company Niken Corporation
03:34has given 12 landmine clearance machines to Ukraine since the beginning of the conflict.
03:39You know, the normalcy light on the ground.
03:40The normalcy light on the ground is the blue type,
03:41it's going to push the blue type.
03:42But this machine looks like the arm,
03:43it's going to move the arms and then it's going to move the arms and then it's going to destroy the
03:46air-to-body light.
04:00Thousands of miles away from the Tokyo Conference, the Niken machine is being put through its paces in a real-life simulation.
04:11Here in Cambodia, officers from Ukraine's emergency services are learning how to use the equipment on the ground
04:17before heading home, where they'll train up their colleagues in turn.
04:22Coordinated by the Japan International Cooperation Agency, JICA,
04:26this training camp pulls together expertise from the Cambodia Mine Action Centre and Niken
04:33to pass on knowledge and skills to trainees from the Ukrainian State Emergency Service.
04:40This is one of several training sessions JICA has held in Cambodia,
04:45a country that knows all too well the deadly toll that landmines exact.
04:56There are a lot of people who want to live, but they're dangerous.
04:59There are also areas where people want to live, but there can not be dangerous.
05:03There can be dangerousrios, dangerous areas like that,
05:08these buildings are dangerous, their homes, their garages, facilities,
05:15las obras que quieren fabricar, las lineas de transporte, las infraestructuras de las áreas
05:28En la época de Tokio, en la Ucrania de la Comunicación de la Comunicación de La Minía,
05:34Kamiishi Hiroto de JICA dice el programa de training es dos prongidos.
05:39Simplemente enseñar equipos no funcionará bien,
05:42porque cuando se introducen una nueva tecnología o una nueva equipa,
05:47esa tecnología y equipa deberían ser propiamente usados,
05:50lo que significa que la capacidad de desarrollo y la humanidad de desarrollo es la clave.
05:54La idea es que los policías de la Ucrania en Cambodia
05:57se han entrenado ahora a sus colegas en el campo.
06:01Nos esperamos que esos entrenamientos
06:03sean los principales o los coreos de la humanidad de desarrollo de la humanidad de desarrollo en la Ucrania.
06:10While efforts in Cambodia aim to prevent future casualties from mines,
06:16the toll in Ukraine is already immense.
06:19With tens of thousands of people there in need of prosthetic limbs,
06:23one Japanese company is exploring how its technology could help.
06:30Obara Kogyo is a fourth-generation Tokyo-based prosthetics company
06:35with more than 70 years of experience.
06:40I considerate a machinistro, que es una herramienta de esfuerzo de la humanidad de las tecnologías,
06:46que es una herramienta de trabajo en la Ucrania.
06:48Y además, la tecnología es más grande y más grande.
06:51Obara Kogyo es un nuevo equipo de tecnologías,
06:53y es una herramienta de esfuerzo,
06:54que puede ver si es una herramienta de esfuerzo.
06:56Obara Kogiu has received inquiries from organizations in Ukraine
07:05and is considering how best to respond to the evident need for prosthetics
07:10but in a country where medical facilities are overstretched.
07:26We've seen the brute strength of the demining machine in action in Cambodia
07:39and other technologies are also in development to try and minimize the risks to soldiers on the ground.
07:46Industrial drone company ProDrone is working with Tokyo consultancy Padeco
07:51and two local Ukrainian partners to develop AI-powered drones
07:56that can detect mines from the sky.
07:59Someone said that demining in Ukraine takes more than 100 years.
08:05But, well, we didn't calculate that if this technology can contribute
08:10then it's going to be much faster and less dangerous.
08:15It is very, very high technology
08:18because lower altitude is very difficult to fly
08:22but our drone can do only 20 centimetres.
08:26The drones use software to map the exact location of where the mines are detected.
08:37The flight path is also programmed so the drones fly autonomously.
08:42Nagoya-based ProDrone is currently testing them at its headquarters
08:49and invited a delegation of Ukrainian companies to watch.
08:53It is the first major flight path we have seen on the machine.
08:53It is an organization that has been discovered since the Ukraine is a small relative.
08:53It is very, very close to the US.
09:06It is purely based on the space.
09:12Vlad Kozak of the Ukrainian Foundation Post-Up was in Nagoya.
09:42Right now, we went to the next level to try and test custom-made solutions for such applications.
09:52The widespread use of landmines has decimated farming.
09:56Before the war, much of this land was used for agriculture.
09:59Ukraine exported enormous quantities of food.
10:02It was known as the breadbasket of Europe.
10:05And its agriculture sector accounted for around 10% of its GDP.
10:10At a side event during the conference, Ukrainian chef Yevhen Klopotenko was serving up Ukraine's borscht soup,
10:18made from vegetables from fields recently cleared of landmines, to raise awareness.
10:24Three years ago, four years ago, you've been farming all of your life.
10:28And then Russian weight and mined all the territories.
10:32And then was the time when we pushed the Russian army back.
10:37And now we have again, we have these fields, but they are mined.
10:40And the farmers, they can only farm.
10:42And that's their craft.
10:44Every day, they can be killed.
10:45They can be killed by the drone, or they can be killed by the mine.
10:48So that's the real price of the food.
10:51It was a moment for local people to find out more about Ukraine and landmines,
10:56and of course, taste the traditional dish.
10:58And even now, there are many areas in the world that are new to the landmines.
11:02These are the factors that are new to the landmines.
11:05And these are the places that are new to landmines.
11:07So we have to try and find out that people,
11:07so these are the places that are new to the landmines.
11:12No, no, no, no, no, no.
11:42Japan's role in Ukraine goes beyond funding.
11:46It's a full-scale effort, saving lives and preparing the ground for recovery and reconstruction.
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