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De Venise au Hunan : découvrez la beauté intemporelle de l'art artisanal

À Venise et dans l'ouest du Hunan, en Chine, des artisans perpétuent des métiers séculaires, de la fabrication de masques à la broderie Miao, préservant ainsi la tradition dans un monde en pleine modernisation.

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LIRE L’ARTICLE : http://fr.euronews.com/2025/11/14/de-venise-au-hunan-decouvrez-la-beaute-intemporelle-de-lart-artisanal

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Transcription
00:00Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
00:30Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
01:00Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
01:02Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
01:04It's a story of power, seduction and sin
01:07But also creativity
01:09One that goes to the very heart of the Venetian soul
01:13One place that vividly brings that story to life is Samarkana
01:17For over 40 years it has turned the centuries old craft of Venetian mask making
01:22Into a true art form
01:23Davide, what are you working on right now?
01:26Well, I'm creating a new mask
01:28So I have a negative form
01:30I have this special kind of paper called wool paper
01:33That I'm going to combine in a certain way
01:36To register all the details of the mold
01:39Creating then the new positive mask
01:43And is this the process that would have been used centuries ago?
01:47For sure, yes
01:48People used to use the same technique
01:50So a negative form and a positive form made with a mask inside it
01:55And how do you choose the designs?
01:57Are you guided by tradition or do you create new styles?
02:00Well, it depends
02:02There are some masks that have certain iconographies
02:05But then there are many masks that are, you know, fantasy based
02:08Or they are inspired by books, by films and so on
02:12Beautifully hand-painted, many masks are playful
02:15Others are slightly macabre and unsettling
02:18The result is a wonderful, albeit weird world
02:22But who wore them and why?
02:25Well, at the time of the Republic of Venice
02:27In the past centuries, everybody could wear a mask
02:30Nobles and commoners to hide their identity
02:33Then there are other masks for carnival
02:35That everybody could wear as well
02:37That could have been any kind of mask
02:40Now, from this family of mask makers here in Venice
02:45Let's uncover another ancient craft in China
02:48Igor, over to you
02:50The Miao are one of China's oldest ethnic groups
03:03In the misty mountains of western Hunan
03:06They weave their stories in thread and collar
03:09In the ancient Nearby古时期的苗族
03:11歷经了五千多年的迁徙
03:13In the ancient Nearby古时期的过程当中
03:15苗族会把自己经历的一些地方
03:19然后经历的一些故事
03:21会绣在服饰上
03:22然后逐步演变到
03:24现在呢
03:25其实苗族是苗族妇女
03:28然后用来装点生活的
03:30一种很美的公艺
03:32我知道苗族可能没有文字
03:35但会不会用这样的一个方式
03:37把自己的世界观、价值观
03:38C'est-ce qu'il y a eu ?
04:08Cette déconونie serait déc remains de chou de je but pendant une deuxième étape.
04:29Dans la miau tradition a wedding dress peut prendre 3 générations.
04:33A single thread runs through time, binding together the hearts of grandmother, mother and daughter.
04:41Their hands move at different moments in life, yet their stitches meet on the same piece of cloth.
05:03So the red is actually the color of festivity in China.
05:29So back in the day, the wedding dress was actually not white.
05:33It was red because red was always like shining with happiness.
05:37Generations ago, the Miao people carried their embroidery into the mountains, preserving color and memory through time.
05:50Now, through Yihua's hands, these threads of tradition journey outward again, sharing their story with the world.
06:02The tales of Venetian explorer Marco Polo, written some 700 years ago, are the first European account of the Orient.
06:20But to what extent were Venice's links already forged with the Far East and China before his journey there?
06:39Could the city's symbol tell us more?
06:42Gilberto, what have you discovered?
06:44We think we discovered that the lion is Chinese.
06:47The original copper that was used for casting is from China.
06:52And what does this discovery mean for our understanding of Venetian history and Venice's connections with the wider world?
07:00Well, the lion was up there when Marco Polo left.
07:03He saw it up there.
07:04As a matter of fact, we think that, you know, given the aesthetics and the shape of the casting, it's probably of time period.
07:13So it goes back to at least 400 years or 300 years before Marco Polo left.
07:19Do we have any idea how it got here?
07:23No.
07:23But we know that the Silk Roads, not only the road ones, but also the maritime ones, were opened way before.
07:31So there were clearly exchanges to Southeast Asia and China.
07:36So made in China, but a very long time ago.
07:40Absolutely.
07:40From the wonders of Venice to the beauty of Hunan province, what a fantastic journey it's been through centuries of art and craft.
07:52Until the next time, thanks for watching.
07:54Thank you.
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