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"O hidrogénio está certamente a progredir", diz a chefe do Conselho

Com 110 mil milhões de dólares aplicados e mais de 500 projetos a avançar, o próximo grande teste para o hidrogénio é a procura, à medida que os mercados globais pressionam por um consumo real e um investimento escalável em energia limpa.

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LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2025/11/06/o-hidrogenio-esta-certamente-a-progredir-diz-a-chefe-do-conselho

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00:00We all know Rome wasn't built in a day, we all know it takes time,
00:04but the hydrogen industry is certainly progressing, it's moving forward
00:08and it's showing that it has that staying power.
00:21Hello and a very warm welcome to another episode of Energy Frontiers,
00:25brought to you from our studio in Baku.
00:27This month we look at the hype surrounding hydrogen,
00:31at a time when the supply side is scaling, but demand remains a significant bottleneck.
00:37The CEO of the Hydrogen Council will share her view on whether global projects
00:40are likely to be delivered or delayed in the years ahead.
00:44But first, here's an overview of the coalition's latest findings.
00:48The hydrogen industry has passed a major milestone,
00:51with $110 billion of committed investment globally
00:56in more than 500 low-carbon hydrogen projects.
01:00That's according to the first Global Hydrogen Compass report,
01:04which points to the sector's challenges having shifted from ambition to execution.
01:09Amongst the biggest constraints to market growth,
01:13policy implementation and demand creation.
01:17And despite the industry maturing,
01:19around 50 early-stage projects have been cancelled in the past 18 months.
01:2497% of industry leaders surveyed by the Council maintain hydrogen
01:30is a critical decarbonisation solution.
01:33But they also warn that cost competitiveness and infrastructure gaps
01:37remain significant challenges,
01:40as hydrogen enters its next phase of build-out.
01:44Ivana, it's great to see you.
01:46Thank you so much for joining me from Hamburg today.
01:49Thank you so much, Rebecca.
01:51Great to be here.
01:52Great to join Energy Frontiers.
01:54Let me start by asking you about hydrogen,
01:57because it was long hailed as the fuel of the future.
02:00But some analysts are now saying that the hype is over.
02:04So is it dead, or is it simply maturing and growing up?
02:07Thank you for starting us with such a provocative question, Rebecca.
02:12I really appreciate it.
02:14And look, the growing up is a good way to think about
02:17what's happening in hydrogen right now.
02:20Just like solar, wind, or batteries before,
02:22hydrogen is navigating the same cycle of excitement, announcements,
02:28but then ultimately moving to a much more disciplined era of maturation.
02:33You know that the Hydrogen Council really are tracking
02:36every single publicly announced project out there.
02:40And the number is still an incredibly clear story.
02:43We're really seeing that shift from ambition to delivery.
02:48As we know, Azerbaijan overlaps well strategically with the Hydrogen Council's ambitions,
02:53not least when it comes to advancing cross-border trade routes,
02:57but also certification standards across the board.
02:59So can you give me a regional perspective,
03:01and also a global one when it comes to pipeline projects right now?
03:05So let me start with some of the most striking numbers from our recent report.
03:11110 billion in committed capital.
03:16Over 510 projects past FID,
03:19so final investment decision in construction, in operation.
03:23So that is a real shift.
03:25And what I'm most excited about personally is not just these great numbers.
03:30It's really the trajectory behind them.
03:32So if we look at the progress over the last five years,
03:35we are seeing 50% year-on-year growth.
03:38And the difference between 2020 and where we are today
03:43is we have 10 times more in committed capital.
03:46That's really significant.
03:49And that's where seeing all the regions, you know,
03:52really come through on project delivery.
03:55China is dominating both in terms of overall committed capital,
03:59but also in terms of renewable hydrogen production.
04:03Second place is North America,
04:05leading on low-carbon hydrogen production,
04:08thanks to long-standing experience and infrastructure for molecules.
04:14Third, Europe.
04:16Things have been a little slow, to be honest.
04:19Although Europe has all the ingredients to be extremely successful
04:24as a number one demand center in the world.
04:28As you know, hydrogen is at its best when it connects,
04:32when it connects countries, regions with abundant resources.
04:37You mentioned Azerbaijan.
04:38So we're really excited about these developments
04:40and seeing that countries are leaning in their strengths,
04:44which is extremely encouraging.
04:46Plenty to be encouraged by, absolutely.
04:49But also, conversely, plenty of projects have been stalled or delayed.
04:54And of course, the next big test will be demand.
04:56So my question is really, when will policy commitments
04:59and pilot projects really turn into truly bankable offtake at scale?
05:04Look, demand really is our next big test.
05:08And you mentioned Baku, Azerbaijan.
05:10We were very proud to represent the industry at COP29 last year,
05:16where we supported the hydrogen declaration.
05:20And it was really all about how we activate demand.
05:23And I'm glad to report that we've achieved some progress
05:27in just the last 12 months,
05:29whether it's Japan moving forward with its contracts for different schemes,
05:35whether it's Korea organizing some of the first auctions
05:38for hydrogen and derivatives,
05:41whether it's Europe coming forward with the clean industrial deal
05:45and the promise of more practical, pragmatic policymaking
05:50and rulemaking for hydrogen.
05:52However, it really boils down to the follow-through.
05:56We know that if we can fully implement and enforce
06:01four key pieces of legislation,
06:04that is the Renewable Energy Directive in Europe,
06:06the contracts for different schemes in Japan and Korea
06:10and the tax credit schemes in the US,
06:14we can unlock 8 million tons per year of business cases,
06:19of clean hydrogen demand business cases across those four markets.
06:25And that would be a real moment of lift.
06:27So we have our work cut out for us
06:29and really moving very decisively in that direction.
06:33Great to have you on the ground here in Baku for COP29, Ivana.
06:37My question is, how well are we positioned as nations
06:40as we head into COP30 in Brazil?
06:42Are we going to deliver on the promises that were made already?
06:45It's really about accelerating action
06:49and moving from those, you know, big announcements,
06:53target setting to delivery, to building, to building projects.
06:57And I'm glad to report that both on the business side
07:00as well as the policy side.
07:02This is now fully recognized.
07:04And we are heading into COP30 with our focus exactly on those areas.
07:10How do we put in place the right demand signals,
07:14the right incentives?
07:15How do we make sure that we can create
07:18what some refer to as lead markets?
07:21So the end uses where we can really move forward in the near term
07:27and make sure that the commercials, that the business works.
07:32Well, important to have those commercials.
07:34Absolutely.
07:35Ivana, we have to leave it there.
07:36But thank you again for your time with Euronews today.
07:39Always a pleasure.
07:40Thank you, Rebecca.
07:42Well, that's a wrap of this episode of Energy Frontiers
07:45brought to you from our studio in Baku, Azerbaijan.
07:47Thanks for watching and head to euronews.com for more.
07:50I'll see you soon.
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