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#falegnameria, #wood,#artigiano
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00:00Our journey begins under the stars of the Mediterranean, where the night whispers stories
00:08ancient and the earth holds millennial secrets. Here, amidst the golden light of dawn, they thrive
00:16ancient olive groves and citrus groves, symbols of a civilization that has learned to live with the
00:21nature. Among these green giants stands the carob tree, Ceratonia siliqua, a living monument
00:29of resilience and abundance, often overlooked but fundamental to the Mediterranean ecosystem.
00:35In Sicily, Sardinia and Puglia, its broad crown has provided shade and sustenance for
00:41centuries, welcoming wayfarers, shepherds and animals under its generous branches. The carob tree is
00:49A patriarch of Mediterranean flora. Its gnarled, intertwined branches are silent witnesses.
00:55of history, of the seasons and of the generations that have followed one another. These trees, often
01:01centuries-old, they are natural landmarks and cultural icons, deeply rooted in the
01:07landscape and in the collective memory of local communities. Originally from the Middle East,
01:14The carob tree has spread throughout the Mediterranean, appreciated for its nutritious pods, the wood
01:20hardy and the ability to thrive where other trees fail. Its extraordinary
01:27adaptability has made it a lifeblood in arid regions, a symbol of tenacity, survival
01:33and hope for future generations. Today, the carob tree is appreciated for its healthy fruits,
01:40for the versatility of its products and for the heritage that represents a deep bond
01:46and enduring with the land and Mediterranean culture. Its history is written in its leaves, in its
01:53its pods and in the very fibre of its magnificent wood, testifying to the strength and
01:58beauty of Mediterranean nature. Let's take a closer look at the heart of the carob tree, its
02:06wood, a raw material as rare as it is fascinating, which contains history within itself
02:12and the strength of this Mediterranean plant. Rarely collected, carob wood is
02:18a treasure revealed only when an ancient tree falls, often after living centuries beneath
02:24the sun and the wind of the Mediterranean. The heartwood displays a spectrum from pale pink to brown.
02:30intense reddish, streaked with dark and dramatic veins, which tell the story of the
02:36slow growth and the seasons the tree goes through. The sapwood, pale and creamy,
02:43contrasts beautifully with the rich heartwood, creating a striking visual duality, which
02:49makes each carob board instantly recognizable. Each piece is unique, with patterns
02:55with swirling and irregular veins, shaped by the slow and twisted growth of the tree,
03:01which gives the wood an inimitable character and a strong personality. Craftsmen appreciate
03:08this wood for its bright colours, and the ever-changing play of light and shadow, which
03:13are enhanced by expert hands and natural light. The polished carob wood shines
03:19of warmth, its shades deepen over time, in a shiny patina, becoming ever more
03:26more fascinating as the years go by. No two pieces are the same, each one is a
03:32natural masterpiece, alive with the sun and history of the Mediterranean, and bears the imprint
03:38unique of its past. Carob wood is a living material, which evolves and becomes more
03:45beautiful with age, becoming a tangible testimony of time and nature.
03:50The texture of carob wood is exceptionally fine and smooth, inviting touch and admiration.
04:01Its dense, compact fibres give it considerable weight and remarkable hardness.
04:08This makes it difficult to work with, but the results are stunning, polished surfaces.
04:14that shine and intricate details that last. The solidity of the wood ensures longevity.
04:21Objects made from carob are built to last generations. Its natural resistance
04:27to decay and insects increases its durability. Carob wood is not only
04:32beautiful, it is long-lasting, a promise of permanence. Each piece is an heirloom, a testimony to the
04:40ancient strength of the tree. The high density of carob wood gives it a strong
04:48and impressive hardness, rivaling tropical hardwoods. It resists impacts
04:55and abrasion, making it ideal for objects that need to last. Its resistance to compression
05:02allowed it to serve as beams and supports in traditional Mediterranean structures. However,
05:07Its beauty comes with challenges. Wood can be brittle and prone to splitting,
05:14if not handled with care. Its irregular grain can cause internal stresses,
05:19requiring slow and expert drying to prevent warping. Despite these
05:25complexity, the natural oils of carob wood make it resistant to decay
05:31and insects. It is a resilient and self-protective material, small but powerful in the world
05:38of precious woods. The rarity of carob wood means that it is reserved for creations
05:46special and handcrafted. Its rich color and grain make it ideal for furniture.
05:52custom-made, transforming each piece into a work of art. The artisans create elegant bowls,
05:59vases and trays, as well as inlays and marquetry or intricate work. Its density and durability
06:06They are perfect for knife handles, jewelry boxes, and musical instruments. Historically, it has been
06:13used for tools, toys and even boat parts, prized for its strength
06:19and resistance. Today, every object made of carob wood bears echoes of this long tradition,
06:25Functional, beautiful, and steeped in history. Each creation is a celebration of craftsmanship.
06:33and Mediterranean heritage. Craftsmen appreciate carob wood for its character
06:42and the challenge it presents. Its unpredictable grain and color require creativity,
06:49Transforming imperfections into unique features. The scarcity of wood enhances its value.
06:57Each piece is rare, fostering respect and careful craftsmanship. Working with carob is an experience.
07:04sensorial. Its sweet and earthy scent, weight and smoothness connect the craftsman to the
07:12earth. Carob wood is not just a material, but a partner in creation, rich in history and
07:20Life. Each object tells a story of sun, wind, and time, a fragment of the Mediterranean landscape.
07:28reborn. This narrative power, combined with its beauty and rarity, makes carob wood
07:35The choice of those who seek to create with their soul. It is art, heritage, and nature, intertwined.
07:41in the wood. The carob tree is steeped in legend, especially its seeds. The term carat derives
07:52from carob seeds, once used as a standard unit of weight for gems, because of their
07:58uniformity. The pods, called St. John's bread, are linked to the biblical story of
08:05John the Baptist, who is believed to have lived on carob trees in the desert. In southern Italy, the ancient
08:11Carob trees were seen as magical, often protected by local folklore. Their fruits nourished people.
08:18and livestock, while the seeds provided valuable rubber for food. Every part of the tree was
08:25used, reflecting a tradition of sustainability and respect for nature. The legacy
08:31of the carob tree is that of nourishment, wisdom and lasting cultural importance. The greatest
08:41The strength of carob wood is its natural beauty. Rich colors, striking grain.
08:47and a unique contrast between heartwood and sapwood. Its durability ensures that objects
08:54resist wear, scratches and decay, becoming precious heirlooms. The fine texture allows
09:02exquisite details in carving and turning, allowing craftsmen to achieve the
09:07True excellence. The rarity of carob wood and its sustainable provenance add value.
09:13cultural and ecological. Each piece connects owner and craftsman to history and
09:20Mediterranean tradition. Choosing carob wood is a celebration of authenticity,
09:26of art and respect for nature. It is a material with a soul, timeless, meaningful.
09:33and beautiful. The rarity of carob wood is its greatest limitation. The trees do not
09:41They are grown for timber and usable wood is scarce and expensive. Most
09:48Some of the carob trees are grown for their fruit, not for their wood, and only very small trees
09:54Old or damaged trees are cut down, making the raw material even more difficult to find.
10:00Its density and hardness make it difficult to work with, requiring skill, patience and
10:07sharp tools. Even the most experienced carpenters must proceed with caution, because the risk
10:14The risk of damaging the material is high and any error can compromise the final result. The grain
10:21Uneven wood texture can cause warping or cracking if not dried carefully. The process
10:28The maturing process is long and delicate and only those who know the material well can preserve it.
10:33Quality. The available pieces are often small and gnarly, limiting the scale of projects.
10:41This means that large pieces of furniture or structures are virtually impossible to make.
10:46with the carob tree. Large, light-colored planks are almost impossible to find, making the wood
10:53carob wood is more suitable for small decorative objects. It is often chosen for refined details,
10:59wooden jewelry or unique artistic elements. These challenges only increase their value,
11:06reserving it for truly special creations. Each piece created is the result of a labor
11:13careful and careful selection of the material. Carob wood is not suitable for production
11:20of the masses. It is for art, heritage, and those who appreciate the extraordinary. Only
11:27Those who seek the uniqueness and history behind each object can truly understand its charm.
11:33Its limitations reinforce its status as a rare and precious material, worthy of veneration.
11:40The carob tree is a wood that tells a story and every creation brings with it a fragment of it
11:46unique and unrepeatable.
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