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00:00Good to have you with us. You think about the numbers that we got. It was a beat when it comes
00:04to total revenue, when it comes to profit per share. Also, when it comes to Azure and their
00:09cloud computing unit, posting a 39% revenue gain. The estimate had been for 37%, but shares
00:15lower right now. Make it make sense. Yeah, absolutely. Thanks so much for having me.
00:19Look, the short answer to this is this is a very fickle market we're in, right? When
00:23anything that's AI is trading at all-time highs, as Microsoft was at the close today,
00:29you just have heightened expectations. And this is, I think, a situation of the market
00:33just being a tiny bit fickle, where maybe investors, especially post the open AI restructuring
00:38in the $250 billion Azure deal yesterday, were looking for something more like 40% cost and
00:43currency. Now, don't get me wrong, 39% cost and currency Azure growth is a fantastic number,
00:49especially given the scale of numbers that we're talking about here. You know, this is a very
00:53broad-based beat across the board. I would be surprised if the stock is still down tomorrow
00:57morning. I think it's going to come down to, you know, what Satya and Amy have to say on the call
01:01that begins in about an hour and what the guide, especially on Azure, looks like. But just given
01:06all the moving pieces here, given AI, it really feels like this is really well set up. And if
01:12there is, in fact, a pullback tomorrow morning, we would use it as a buying opportunity.
01:15Yeah, there you have it. For a lot of folks, 39%, you can round it up to 40, not when you're in
01:20such a rare air as we are with these valuations and these price levels. A few notes have pointed
01:26to the fact that you did have first quarter capital expenditures coming in a bit higher than
01:31expectations, coming in at $34.9 billion. That is up from $24 billion in the preceding quarter.
01:38Does that give you any pause?
01:41No, if anything, I think the opposite would give me a little bit of pause, right? Like,
01:44I think it's been clear that Microsoft has been a lot more picky about what sort of physical
01:48infrastructure and CapEx they're willing to commit to. And I think you've seen that play out in deals
01:53that have gone to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure and Microsoft negotiating out the rights of first
01:57refusal that they had with open AI. And so I think they're being a lot more deliberate about
02:01having fungible architecture that can be repurposed, whether it's for training or inferencing or
02:06reasoning. And so to me, the fact that fully burdened CapEx, including capital leases, came in above
02:12expectations is just a signal that there really isn't this slowdown in AI demand that I think everyone's
02:17waiting for, right? I mean, with valuations where they are and kind of AI expectations where they
02:22are, there are worries around that. But I think this is telling us Microsoft is still well positioned
02:27and we know that the team is being very disciplined about their spending. So I'm not worried about the
02:31fully burdened CapEx number coming higher than expectations. They will keep spending as long
02:36as there is demand. And I think, you know, when we're in the middle of a generational technological
02:40shift, I think that's the right thing to do.
02:41There's obviously, when we talk about, Rishi, this idea here of an AI bubble, whether this
02:47spending can continue. There's also been a lot of talk about AI kind of, you know, sucking the air
02:52out of the room for everything else effectively out there. Is that an accurate way of looking at this?
02:58Or are we seeing, I guess, more meaningful dispersion with regards to where money is being invested?
03:04Yeah, look, no, you hit it. You hit it right on the head. We've used this term,
03:07the AI crowding out effect. And the idea is, you know, every board is focused on AI. Every company
03:13is trying to figure out their AI strategy. And so literally that has to be priorities one, two,
03:18and three is how do we, you know, what do we figure out with AI? How do we use this to not only generate
03:22productivity improvements and cost savings, but also over time, make this a competitive advantage,
03:28generate new revenue out of this. And so we're still in the middle of just like AI is the top
03:33priority. And that's where all the time and attention is going. You know, and so I think
03:37that's absolutely happening. It's crowding out other areas of software. Now, Microsoft is well
03:41positioned. I think they're probably one of the few companies that can benefit from AI throughout
03:45the stack. And that puts them, I think, in a very unique situation. But that is absolutely
03:49happening there. In terms of the AI bubble, look, I have no question that we are in an AI bubble when it
03:54comes to, you know, valuations and, you know, the amount of hype around it. At the same time,
03:59I would say this is society changing technology. And even if there's a digestion period that we
04:05have to go through at some point, I believe the way that we use AI 10 years from now will be leaps
04:10and bounds beyond what even your most fervent bull, myself included, can imagine. So it's a matter of
04:16honestly timing and picking and choosing your spots at this point. And for me, I care about really
04:21durable advantages and durable ways to benefit from AI rather than where's the biggest benefit over the
04:27next one or two quarters. As we wait for the conference call, Rishi, what do you want to hear
04:31out of the executives? Yeah, I think I want to hear two things. Number one, I want to hear that
04:35they are committed to co-innovation with open AI. And, you know, with the announcement yesterday,
04:40I think that seems to be indicating that to me. I think the second thing I want to see is that there
04:44is just continued AI demand throughout the stack, that it's not just at Azure, although that would
04:49obviously be great to see, you know, a nice Azure number. And maybe you have more open AI in there.
04:54You have Sora 2 in there, who knows? But if we could start to see evidence that AI is benefiting
04:58them in Office, in Dynamics, at, you know, GitHub Copilot, that they're really showing ways to
05:04demonstrate AI throughout the stack and maybe even seeing the move from pilots to actually in
05:09production. That's what I really love to hear, you know, Satya and Amy talk about on the call in about an hour.
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