Discover Bakator, a fast and incisive martial art practiced by ancient Khmer people, carved into the rocks of Angkor’s temples.
#MartialArts #CombatSpirit #Discipline #SelfDefense #Bushido #WayOfTheWarrior #WarriorSpirit #MartialCulture #MartialTradition
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#MartialArts #CombatSpirit #Discipline #SelfDefense #Bushido #WayOfTheWarrior #WarriorSpirit #MartialCulture #MartialTradition
#Asia #KungFu #Karate #MuayThai #Taekwondo #Judo #Kalaripayattu #Silat #Samurai #Shaolin #MartialArtsMasters
#Docuseries #DocSeries #Filming #TravelFilm #BehindTheScenes #Direction #CineTravel #TigreFilms #TravelDocSeries #MartialArtsSeries
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VoyagesTranscription
00:00MFP subtitles.
00:30MFP subtitles.
01:00MFP subtitles.
01:31The Royal Palace of Phnom Penh is a group of buildings constructed in 1860 and which is the residence of the King of Cambodia.
01:38The present king is Norodom Siamuni, who has reigned since 2004, but who has no power and very few special privileges.
01:47Ninety-six percent of the population are Buddhists and around two percent are of the Muslim faith.
01:58The rest are of different religions.
02:02The city developed greatly under French leadership, leaving many European and colonial-style buildings, especially along the boulevards.
02:14Today, Phnom Penh is the most populated city in Cambodia.
02:23It has recently been subject to very haphazard development, with no town planning whatsoever.
02:28Cambodia practices an ancestral martial art of Khmer.
02:33Cambodia practices an ancestral martial art of Khmer origin, dating from the 3rd century.
03:00It's called Bokator.
03:03The Khmer people were illiterate, so their way of life was transcribed in the form of drawing, architecture and sculpture.
03:09Khmer martial arts can therefore be seen engraved in the stone of many temples, monuments and training halls.
03:16In Khmer, Bokator means strike or pound the lion.
03:23We know little of its origins.
03:25This 3rd century martial art was not codified until the 9th century, under the reign of Jayavarman VII, the greatest king of Angkor.
03:33My name is San Kim Sien, Grand Master San Kim Sien, Khol Khromer of the Bokator.
03:45And I am Cambodia, and I am the revival of the Bokator during the Bokator was died more than 2,000 years ago, and now it's alive in Cambodia.
04:04So that means I am the founder of the Bokator Federation and the founder of the Cambodia Bokator Academy.
04:13and if anyone is living in Cambodia, take my job at home, how do I get out of that song?
04:15Listen.
04:16Listen.
04:17Listen.
04:18Listen.
04:19Listen.
04:20Listen.
04:21Listen.
04:22There they are.
04:23Listen.
04:33Listen.
04:37Listen.
04:41No.
04:42It's different from Bogotá with sport in Cambodia.
05:10It's different from what is called martial art.
05:15Martial arts are in Bogotá.
05:18And you see, just like on television,
05:21or something from a sport,
05:27It's sport, the sport of fighting.
05:30And the sport of fighting comes from Bogotá.
05:33but they only choose a few fighting techniques.
05:38So, it's not really art.
05:41Bokota has become a fighting technique.
05:46and art.
05:48Art, I mean dance,
05:50like the apsara,
05:51like the dance of our culture,
05:54or something like that.
05:56And that's what we call martial arts.
05:58The Bokota, before the fighting,
06:01They helped to pray.
06:02they helped to respect
06:03the spirit of our grand-grand-mastership.
06:09And they also do the dance.
06:12Before the fighting, they helped.
06:14And after that, they helped.
06:16And after that, they helped.
06:18the times of fighting.
06:20Yes.
06:21Here we go.
06:22Here we go.
06:23Here we go.
06:24Here we go.
06:25Here we go.
06:27Here we go.
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06:56several schools. Today, he is considered the father of modern Bokhator.
07:03Bokhator is now strong and waiting to be granted
07:06living heritage status by UNESCO.
07:10Today, this martial art is practiced not only in Cambodia,
07:13but also in the USA and Europe,
07:16particularly in France, because of the former ties between the two countries.
07:26Bokhator
07:48Bokhator teaches combat techniques,
07:50but also techniques of self-defense when faced with one or several opponents.
07:54Learning Bokhator includes mastering arm-lock techniques.
07:59The advantage of these techniques is that they allow the fighter to control someone
08:03while reducing the risk of being hurt.
08:06By and large, the technique consists of making use of the pain caused by a lock
08:10to subjugate one's opponent and throw him on the ground or immobilize him.
08:24The Grand Master teaches his students different arm-lock techniques to choose from,
08:42according to the situation that arises.
08:56You have to position yourself correctly so as to sixteen the arm with which the opponent intends to strike,
09:01without risk of being struck.
09:08Manipulation of the joint causes progressive pain,
09:10and according to the strength applied, the arm-lock is more or less violent.
09:16Arm-locks can therefore be used to subjugate one's opponent,
09:19but the pain caused by the lock is also used to force one's adversary to throw himself on the ground.
09:31Managing to sixteen an arm so as to avoid being hit and thus controlling the attack can also allow a counter-attack.
09:37This technique is as effective as an arm-lock, because it means the opponent is neutralized for some time.
09:48Bokator is therefore taught with two different approaches.
09:51The sports approach, where you learn combat techniques,
09:54and the martial approach, where you learn the culture and spirit of Bokator,
09:58plus self-defense techniques.
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10:29Subtitling by Radio-Canada
10:59Transcription by CastingWords
11:29The temple of Angkor. It is, in fact, not one temple, but several.
11:34They were built at the beginning of the 12th century as a state temple.
11:39Indian culture and philosophy have greatly influenced the culture of Angkor.
11:42All Angkor's large monuments are inscribed in Sanskrit and consecrated to Hindu gods, notably Vishnu and Shiva.
11:51Even today, followers of Bokator begin each training session by paying homage to Brahma.
11:58Religious life in Angkor was dominated by Indian Brahmins who also practiced combat techniques, both barehanded and with swords.
12:06Bokator was probably founded simultaneously on techniques that emerged during the reigns of the kings of Angkor and on the influence of Indian martial arts.
12:16Moreover, the bas-reliefs of the monuments depict various Bokator techniques.
12:20Bokator has seen a lot of the localities.
12:24Bokator has seen an ambiente during a time of action.
12:27Bokator has seen an atmosphere during the dream of Angkorian기.
12:29Bokator has seen a vivid talk of an example.
12:32Bokator has seen an atmosphere during the long time of the services of Angkor and Angkor.
12:33This is the temple of Angkor Wat.
13:03This is the archetype of classical Khmer architecture.
13:07It has become the symbol of Cambodia.
13:09because it's the device on the national flag.
13:11It is also the main tourist attraction.
13:15Angkor Wat combines two Khmer architectural bases
13:18for temples,
13:19the temple temple side
13:21and the temple gallery temple side.
13:23The intention is to represent Mount Meru,
13:25the house of the gods in Hindu mythology.
13:28Angkor Wat temple facing west,
13:31probably because it faces Vishnu.
13:36The temple's beauty and size are such
13:38that many consider it the eighth wonder of the world.
13:41It's classified among the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
13:45The influence of the Brahmins
13:47declined with the spread of Buddhism
13:49almost a thousand years ago.
14:01The temple was not popularized until the mid-nineteenth century,
14:20thanks to a French explorer Henri More.
14:23Today, the temple is visited daily by Buddhist monks.
14:26Very cool.
14:27Very cool.
14:28very cool
14:29Very cool.
14:30Very cool.
14:31The most beautiful.
14:32And now.
14:33This is from the Serbimus.
14:34I look forward to the next one.
14:35The war is just monks.
14:36The Jedi is old.
14:37The tower's name is the valley,
14:38which was a film I am a tourist.
14:39Let's go!
15:09They form a very harmonious whole.
15:12Numerous 19th century western explorers thought that gave the indescribable beauty of these temples,
15:17they would never have been built by the Khmer, and that they were surely the work of a more advanced people.
15:25However, historians today confirm that it was indeed the Khmer who constructed the temples.
15:32Moreover, for some time it was believed that they had been built by the gods.
15:39Today, the restoration of the Angkor temples is demanding a great effort,
15:43on the one hand because of the amount of earth and vegetation that have amassed,
15:47on the other hand because some of the temples are collapsing.
15:50Today, the ranking of the Angkor sites as part of the UNESCO World Heritage
15:57has allowed these temples, which had been in danger, to be saved.
16:02Thanks to tourism, these temples are little by little coming back to life,
16:06and will be able to be restored.
16:08The temple is built, and will be able to be restored.
16:13This temple is surrounded by three exterior galleries that prevent encroachment by the jungle,
16:28and above all protect the site from invaders.
16:31The temple is surrounded by three exterior galleries that prevent encroachment by the jungle,
16:34The temple is replaced by three outer galleys
16:38which allow for jungle birthing and, at most,
16:41protect the site from invaders.
16:44At the end of one of the outside, a 200-meter-deep meter-deep on the site.
16:50Today, the world and the Cambodians
16:52are discovering these treasures.
16:56But the number of visitors is limited
16:59to minimize the impact of tourism
17:01and save the old sites.
17:04There are
17:34...
18:04...
18:19Since the 1980s, the population of Phnom Penh has increased five-fold...
18:24...and numerous markets have developed in the city.
18:27Cambodia has a very low GDP per inhabitant...
18:30...and the presence of low-priced local markets...
18:33...like this one in Siem Rip helps Cambodians out enormously.
18:36...
19:01The banana fritter is one of Cambodia's specialties.
19:04The banana is cut in two, flattened in a sheet of plastic...
19:07...then soaked quickly in coconut milk, mixed with eggs and sesame seeds.
19:12It is then fried.
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19:26Cambodia has an agrarian economy that is its main sector of activity.
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27:06Of course
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27:18It has become popular, and people are encouraged to practice it.
27:21Several Europeans have come to Cambodia, particularly the French.
27:27In fact, the character with the highest rank in Boca-Tor, after Grand Master San Kim-Shan, is French.
27:48Subtitling by Radio-Canada
28:18Bokatao in the future, because the Bokatao must travel around the world,
28:24The same thing in martial arts that they did before us.
28:28This is the new, and the very old, and which has awakened in the earth,
28:36in Cambodian soil.
28:37In Bokatao, you will learn hand-to-hand combat, with strikes, blows, and arm-lots.
28:52But that's not all, because you'll also learn how to handle a weapon.
28:56and even how to disarm an opponent.
29:07Let's go!
29:37The royal palace of Phnom Penh was built in 1866 by King Norodom,
30:06after he decided to move from the ancient capital of Oudong to the new capital Phnom Penh.
30:12Ultimately, the construction is quite recent, given the history of Cambodia.
30:17Before that, Cambodia's stronghold was in Angkor.
30:20Henceforth, it was to be in Phnom Penh.
30:23This royal palace, which is composed of different buildings,
30:26is very representative of Khmer architecture.
30:28Despite a strong Brahman influence, the main religion is now Buddhism.
30:34It's therefore normal to find a temple in honor of Buddha.
30:37Envoltabia.
30:48Enjoy your food.
30:49On LinkedIn.
30:49On LinkedIn.
30:50The first king is Norodom Tzihamoniki.
31:16And this is the kingdom.
31:20Moreover, the kingdom is still used for different religious and kingdoms.
31:26And as in all countries, the kingdom is everywhere.
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48:49of Cambodian Bogota Academy
48:53of Symbria
48:54here
48:55that I bring
48:57all the sculptures
48:59of our
49:01grand master
49:04and spirit
49:05of our king
49:07and to live
49:09of the stone
49:11and to live here
49:13and you will see
49:14we're going to put on a good show
49:17and the demonstration
49:18and explains
49:19what is Boko Thao
49:21and lunch with us
49:23Cambodian cuisine
49:33is heavily influenced
49:34by the Vietnamese, Chinese
49:35and French
49:36for what it is
49:38Thiemryp
49:39is a very lively
49:40both day and night
49:41after their work
49:43people
49:43people
49:44to go to the end
49:45or at the end
49:46It's lunchtime
49:49Here we go.
50:19One of the Cambodian specialties is Tukolok, a fruity, refreshing drink.
50:27It's an iced drink with mixed fruits, crushed ice, eggs, milk and sugar.
50:50In spite of the strong influence of religion in Cambodia, the people like to go out to drink, eat and party.
50:58In Cambodia, and most particularly in Phnom Penh, there is a mixture of modernism and traditionalism.
51:04It's the very picture of a country in full growth.
51:08It's the very picture of a country in Cambodia.
51:38It's the very picture of a country in Cambodia.
53:08...
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