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  • 17 hours ago
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00:00What was your thinking when you heard the reports?
00:02Exactly what you just said.
00:03I mean, you have to leave the Fed independent.
00:05Since the year 1913, 112 years ago, the Fed's always been independent.
00:10And the markets will not like lack of that.
00:13You have to have a line in the sand, and you can never cross that line.
00:17The Fed needs to be vigilant also with respect to inflation.
00:20If the Fed's not independent, who knows what they'll bring rates down to,
00:23which could be inflationary.
00:25Bond market will not like that.
00:26And so while the Fed will control the front-end Fed funds
00:29and bring that down to whatever rate you want to bring it down to,
00:32the longer will not respond well if we believe, and we all believe,
00:36that the Fed is no longer independent.
00:38So I believe that the poly market's probably right,
00:4025% probability that Trump will remove him.
00:44It's a low probability event relative to your base case.
00:47And I believe that he will not remove him
00:50because it's too much risk with respect to markets.
00:54And what he wants is lower funding costs.
00:57But in the same breath, I also know that rates are just simply too high.
01:01At 4.5% Fed funds rate, the ECB has rates at 2%,
01:06but at 4.5% Fed funds rate and inflation running at 2.5% CPI, PPI, MPCE,
01:13and no trace at all that tariffs really are impacting higher core good prices
01:19because we've seen April, May, and June, we haven't seen it flow through yet.
01:23And so we have three months of that.
01:25And so we're seeing it, we're seeing it at Marathon in the exporters absorbing it,
01:30the importers absorbing it, and very little actually being passed through.
01:33So I believe it's not hugely inflationary.
01:36And we can't wait forever because GDP slowed from over 2% to 1.5% this year.
01:42Inflation's come down.
01:43And so with inflation at 2.5%, GDP at 1.5%, Fed funds should be 3%, not 4.5%.
01:52It's way too high.
01:54And I believe rates should be lower.
01:55But the Fed needs to be independent, full stop,
01:58and the Fed needs to be vigilant with respect to inflation.
02:01And you're right.
02:01And you're right.
02:01And you're right.
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02:05And you're right.
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02:07And you're right.
02:07And you're right.
02:08And you're right.
02:08And you're right.
02:09and you're right.
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