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  • 10 months ago
Syria is holding its first parliamentary elections since the fall of dictator Bashar Assad, but Syrians aren't voting directly for the candidates standing for office. So how is this election supposed to work? DW's Mohamad Chreyteh explains.
Transcript
00:00Syria is holding its first parliamentary election since the fall of the Assad regime.
00:04But the vast majority of people in Syria won't be voting.
00:08So what's going on?
00:09The interim government says they haven't had time to update or verify records of Syria's citizens.
00:15Millions have been displaced or no longer have documents.
00:18So they're holding an election via indirect voting.
00:22And yes, it's complicated.
00:24So far, the government has appointed a Supreme Elections Committee.
00:27And that Supreme Elections Committee has appointed subcommittees in each of the regional governments.
00:34These subcommittees have selected members to serve on electoral colleges.
00:39And they are the ones who have the right to nominate themselves and vote to select members of the People's Assembly.
00:45Who are these people?
00:46Well, there was a formula for that.
00:4870% of the candidates were picked based on their qualifications,
00:52while 30% were selected from local notable community figures.
00:57On Sunday, the electoral college members will vote to elect representative of the Syrian People's Assembly.
01:03But not all of them.
01:04They're electing 140 out of the 210 seats.
01:09That's two-thirds.
01:10The remaining 70 will be appointed directly by the president.
01:13And of Syria's 14 regional governments, three are not having any kind of election at all.
01:19Voting is not happening in a sweda, which is controlled by Druze-armed factions,
01:23or in Raqqa and Hasaka, which are under the control of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces.
01:29Authorities have postponed elections in those areas until conditions allow.
01:33The constitutional declaration for the transitional period is as close as Syria has to a constitution.
01:40It says the People's Assembly elected on Sunday will govern until a permanent constitution is adopted,
01:45and real direct elections are held.
01:48How long could all this take?
01:49Well, the interim parliament's term has been set at 30 months and could be renewed.
01:54Good.
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