Bill Gates's focus is now on the source of electricity hidden beneath the ground MHM NEWS

MHM NEWS

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00:00Bill Gates' focus is now on the source of electricity hidden beneath the ground.

00:09Dear viewers, if you like this news, please like it and share your comments.

00:14Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates is one of the world's richest people. Although retired from

00:19work, he has played an important role in innovation and research worldwide through

00:23his established Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. As well as donating hundreds of millions of US

00:29dollars to various charitable works. Besides, he has another identity. He is the founder of

00:35Breakthrough Energy. Bill Gates recently published an article on his blog site Gates Notes About the

00:41Source of Electricity Hidden Beneath the Ground. The article is briefly published for the audience.

00:48When my son Rory was little, we used to love visiting power plants together. It was a wonderful hobby for

00:52father and son. We always had a lot of fun seeing the huge machinery and learning how it was used

00:57to generate electricity. For a memorable trip, we went to a geothermal power plant located near the

01:02volcano named Thrinukajigur in Iceland. I remember being fascinated by the huge plumes of hot steam

01:07coming out of the ground. I was amazed to think about how humans could keep the lights on by

01:10utilizing heat from thousands of feet below the Earth's surface. I got that same old feeling when

01:15I visited the Cape Station in Beaver County, Utah, earlier this year. The world's largest advanced

01:20geothermal power future center is going to be built in Utah. Innovative Way Geothermal Energy

01:25Very few people associate geothermal energy with the United States. In fact, less than 1% of the

01:30energy produced in the U.S. comes from geothermal energy. A company called Fervo Energize trying to

01:35convert the Earth's heat into electricity. Breakthrough Energy and I are proud supporters

01:39of Fervo. I was very happy to see their great progress at the Cape Station. The company's pilot

01:44project built in Nevada launched in 2023 with a capacity of 3.5 megawatts. This power is enough to

01:50supply electricity to about 2,600 homes. The Cape Station will be much larger. Fervo has

01:55already completed the drilling of 20 out of the 24 geothermal wells planned for the first phase.

02:00It is expected that 100 megawatts of electricity will start production at this center next year.

02:04An additional 400 megawatts of electricity will be operational in 2028.

02:10Geothermal energy is one of the most promising ways to deliver reliable and affordable clean energy.

02:15To meet the world's growing energy demand, we need different ways to generate energy.

02:20Intermittent power sources like wind and solar can play an important role. We will also need

02:24energy sources that can work day and night without changing the climate. Geothermal sources and nuclear

02:28energy are such sources. Drilling 15,000 feet deep

02:32The science behind geothermal energy is quite simple. The Earth's interior is extremely hot.

02:40The deeper you go, the hotter the ground gets. If you can pump a fluid deep enough to warm it with

02:44that heat. Then when you pump it back to the surface, you can turn the hot fluid into steam.

02:48That can be used to spin a turbine and generate electricity. The concept is similar to many other

02:53power plants. However, harnessing that energy is actually very difficult. In some places, you only have

02:58to go a few hundred feet down to get the required heat. In other places, you have to drill one mile

03:03or more deep. Most of the wells at Cape Station are 8,000 to 9,000 feet deep. The deepest well extends a

03:08staggering 15,000 feet below the ground. This is a depth where 50 statues of Liberty could be stacked

03:14one on top of the other. Currently, most geothermal power plants are located near the boundaries of two

03:20tectonic plates. There, one does not have to drill too deep to find usable heat. That is why these

03:25centers are often seen in geologically active places like Iceland or California. However,

03:30Fervo's method will make geothermal energy a viable option in more locations.

03:34Horizontal drilling and closed system

03:36One of Fervo's biggest innovations is horizontal drilling. Instead of just drilling straight down,

03:42Fervo extends their wells horizontally up to 5,000 feet at the deepest point. This technique is

03:47commonly used in the oil and gas industry to increase connectivity between different reservoirs.

03:52The same principle applies to geothermal energy. By accessing more heat from the same depth,

03:56Fervo's center can be built at a lower cost than conventional geothermal centers.

04:00These centers can be implemented in more locations. They are also easy to scale up.

04:04These centers are extremely important to meet the world's energy demand.

04:07Since this technique is almost analogous to the methods used in the oil and gas industry,

04:12Fervo is hiring workers from that field with minimal training. 60% of the company's employees,

04:17including the CEO, previously worked in the oil and gas industry.

04:20H were exposed to the oil and gas industry, and even the custodian government.

04:23This means that the government, who gave bales of gas industry and gas industry to save the oil and gas industry,

04:25the market fairs are compensated for tracking time by the oil and gas industry with gas industry.

04:28The government is what's the cost of the corporate market and gas industry.

04:28I wonder why they can see the oil and gas industry changes.

04:31The government has done a lot of the time and gas industry,

04:33you know, the government has got a lot of it.

04:35It is a problem that the government changes the water industry to give it a lot for the oil industry.

04:38But it really doesn't make a national fire industry to get the power industry to put it in more locations.

04:40Yes I will go to the stage, but it also will come to the stage.

04:44The formation of the

04:44But to come, the

04:54core of the

04:56formation of the

05:02foreign

05:11foreign

05:16foreign

05:23foreign

05:28foreign

05:30The

05:43It's time to build soil.

05:46It's time to build soil, this is known as the area of the soil.

05:48So, what if you are living soil, it would be more like the need of the soil.

05:53기s, århawk, the landis' state of the soil.

05:56So, can we build soil?

05:58What if you are living soil?

05:59It's time to build soil soil.

06:01It is time to build soil soil.

06:02You think that the soil is working?

06:05In a way, we are living soil soil and soil soil soil.

06:08That's why we are living soil.

06:10foreign

06:40The

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07:19EYKOI GOOVHITO TATHEKE AROBESHIT AAP EXCESS KOLAR MANTHAMEH VARBOR KENDO PORIJALI TO

07:22BOOTAPIOYO KENDES KOLARITU CHE KOMKHAROTS JOYIRITI KOLARACHAI

07:25neighbor, he is searching for this military, visiting FEMA.

07:27He is a good man.

07:28yeah

07:36yeah

07:40yeah

07:45yeah

07:50yeah

07:52yeah

07:57Thank you for joining us.

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