Is Ethereum a good investment in 2025—or has the opportunity already passed? With ETH powering DeFi, NFTs, and smart contracts, it’s one of the most critical projects in the crypto ecosystem. But with increasing competition from Solana, Cardano, and other blockchains, investors are asking: is Ethereum still worth buying today?
In this video, we break down Ethereum’s fundamentals, from ETH 2.0 staking and EIP upgrades to adoption in DeFi and institutional flows. We’ll explore Ethereum’s strengths, risks, and growth potential compared to Bitcoin and other altcoins. By the end, you’ll know whether Ethereum is a good investment, a safe long-term hold, or an overhyped bet in 2025.
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In this video, we break down Ethereum’s fundamentals, from ETH 2.0 staking and EIP upgrades to adoption in DeFi and institutional flows. We’ll explore Ethereum’s strengths, risks, and growth potential compared to Bitcoin and other altcoins. By the end, you’ll know whether Ethereum is a good investment, a safe long-term hold, or an overhyped bet in 2025.
👉 Subscribe for daily alpha on crypto market trends, bold Bitcoin predictions, and altcoin gems that could 10x your portfolio! – https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCpjN8bNE-CoAgpfMatghM9g
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LearningTranscript
00:00welcome back to the deep dive today we are digging into a really big question looking at a stack of
00:11sources trying to figure out the real investment case for ethereum yeah it's fundamental isn't it
00:15we're asking is eth you know a sustainable long-term hold something foundational or is it
00:21still maybe more of a high-risk play that just kind of rides the bull markets and that difference
00:26well it's critical for you listening yeah because our sources today we've got everything from
00:30official ethereum notes vitalik buterin's blog posts uh right down to on-chain data from glass
00:37node massari a real mix a real mix and they all push us to look past just the price ticker
00:43ethereum isn't just trying to be digital money it's designed really as this base layer this
00:47backbone for defy nfts smart contracts so our goal here is to pull out the main arguments from these
00:53sources look hard at the economics like that deflationary stuff weigh up the institutional
00:58interest against you know the real risks competition regulation definitely we're synthesizing here not
01:05giving financial advice we want to give you a clear picture of what the research stack says about
01:10ethereum's fundamentals and where it sits in the market okay so where do we start to understand the
01:17investment case we first need to get what makes ethereum well ethereum different from bitcoin exactly
01:24why does it even exist it starts with its unique value prop bitcoin was about digital scarcity right
01:31digital gold ethereum brought us the smart contract and that that technology is really the spark for
01:37pretty much all of web3 programmable money that's the key concept explain that a bit more what's a smart
01:42contract really well think of it like self-executing code it automatically enforces an agreement when
01:48certain conditions are met no need for a middleman like a lawyer or a bank so if x happens then the
01:53contract automatically does y precisely and it's written onto the blockchain so it's immutable transparent
01:58now the crucial bit is this turns eth the token into a utility you actually need if they call it gas
02:04to pay for the computation that makes these contracts run okay so the token isn't just for speculating
02:09it's fuel for the network exactly and this utility this programmability is what let ethereum basically
02:16become the home for two massive ecosystems you mentioned defy decentralized finance and nfts non-fungible
02:24tokens the sources are pretty clear most of the big innovations in those areas they started on ethereum
02:30huge first mover advantage massive but you know to keep that lead and actually handle potentially global
02:36scale the network itself had to evolve and the sources really zero in on two massive upgrades the first one
02:43everyone's heard of it the merge right the big shift away from proof of work that energy guzzling system
02:48bitcoin uses proof of stake or pos now the environmental angle got all the headlines which is fair enough
02:54huge reduction in energy use yeah but the economic shift from an investment standpoint was just as profound
03:00maybe more so how so what changed fundamentally with pos well the whole security model flipped
03:05instead of miners spending electricity you have validators staking their own eth locking it up as
03:10collateral so their own money is on the line their own money if they try to cheat the network
03:15their staked eth gets slashed basically penalized it creates this really strong economic incentive to act
03:23honestly and critically the merge slashed forgive the pun the issuance of new eth by something like 90
03:3290 reduction in new supply wow yeah it dramatically slowed down the inflation rate and that sets up the
03:39whole ultrasound money thing we need to get into later okay so the merge addressed security energy and
03:45inflation but it didn't fix the network's biggest headache right scalability things still get slow and
03:50expensive exactly which brings us to the next big upgrade the sources focus on dank charting sounds
03:56super technical i know yeah break that down for us okay so jank charting is ethereum's long-term plan
04:00for scaling but it's different from how some competitors try to scale they often go for a
04:05monolithic approach try to make one single chain do everything faster theorem is doing something
04:09different yes it's modular dank charting isn't about making the main ethereum chain itself process everyday
04:17transactions super fast instead it's specifically designed to make things way cheaper and easier
04:22for layer 2 scaling solutions you know roll-ups like arbitrum optimism right the l2s that bundle
04:28transactions off chain how does dank charting help them it introduces something called blobs think of them as
04:34big cheap chunks of data space specifically reserved for these roll-ups right now when an l2 posts its
04:41compressed transaction data back to the main ethereum chain for security it has to compete for space with
04:46regular transactions and that gets expensive ah so blobs give them their own dedicated cheaper lane
04:52exactly a massive data lane so layer 2s can dump their data onto ethereum much more cheaply and that
04:58cost saving should in theory trickle down to you the end user making transactions on that l2 potentially
05:03dirt cheap okay so cheaper l2s mean ethereum can actually scale for potentially billions of users
05:09handling things like microtransactions gaming social media stuff that's just too expensive on the main
05:14chain now that's the vision the success of dank sharding is absolutely critical it's how ethereum
05:20plans to become that world computer people talk about without sacrificing its core security this
05:26technical stuff directly feeds the investment potential if it works mass adoption becomes feasible
05:32which leads us nicely into the bull case if the tech roadmap holds up what makes eth itself a
05:38compelling investment let's talk about that ultrasound money idea right ultrasound money it's a direct
05:43response almost a meme contrasting with bitcoin's sound money or digital gold narrative bitcoin's value
05:50proposition relies heavily on its fixed supply only 21 million ever anti-inflationary okay but ethereum
05:57doesn't have a fixed cap does it no it doesn't but thanks to a crucial change called eip 1559
06:03which went live back in august 2021 ethereum can actually become deflationary the supply can actively
06:08shrink over time eip 1559 that's the one that changed the transaction fees right how does that
06:13work again okay so before 1559 you basically bid in an auction to get your transaction included
06:18and all the fee went to the miners very unpredictable often expensive yeah i remember those days gas scores
06:24exactly eip 1559 split the fee now there's a base fee which the network sets automatically based on how busy
06:32it is and then there's an optional priority fee or tip you can add to jump the queue okay so where
06:38does the burning come in the base fee this is the magic part that base fee isn't paid to the validators
06:43the guys running the network now it's simply burned destroyed permanently removed from the total supply of
06:50you gone just like that poof gone only the small priority fee the tip goes to the validators as their incentive
06:57so wait if the network gets really busy like during a huge nft mint or some crazy defi action the base
07:03fee automatically goes up to manage congestion and if the base fee goes up more eth gets burned precisely
07:09and here's the kicker if the amount of eth being burned via this base fee is greater than the amount
07:14of new eth being issued to validators for staking the total supply actually goes down deflation bingo that's
07:21the ultrasound money thesis scarcity driven not just by a fixed cap but by the utility of the
07:27network the more people use ethereum the more eth gets burned the scarcer it potentially becomes
07:33the on-chain data shows this happening quite consistently during periods of high activity
07:38that's a powerful economic feedback loop utility drives scarcity it is and it's clearly not just
07:44retail speculators noticing this the sources really hammered the point about institutional adoption
07:50moving beyond just talk right this isn't just crypto native stuff anymore we're seeing big
07:55traditional players actually building on ethereum yeah this is a huge part of the bull case take visa
08:00for example the sources detail how they're actively experimenting with using ethereum specifically
08:06with stable coins like usdc running on ethereum for settling cross-border payments between their
08:11partners faster potentially cheaper settlement using the public ethereum blockchain for parts of their
08:16pilots yes it shows they see the potential of this public infrastructure and it's not just payments
08:22look at the banks jp morgan jp morgan's onyx division they're deep into experimenting with
08:27tokenization using private versions of ethereum tech but also interacting with public chains they're
08:33testing how to put real world assets like bonds maybe even internal money market funds onto blockchain rails
08:40for instant settlement so they see the smart contract capability as a better way to manage complex
08:46financial assets exactly it's recognition that this isn't just internet funny money it's potentially
08:52a new operating system for finance and all this real world experimentation this building
08:57it sort of pays the way for the next big potential catalyst ethereum etfs spot on following the
09:03bitcoin etf approvals the expectation according to these sources is very high for spot ethereum etfs
09:09maybe later this year or next and what would that mean practically it's huge an etf is a regulated
09:14familiar wrapper it allows massive pools of traditional capital think of pension funds endowments
09:20wealth managers who can't just buy eth directly on an exchange to get exposure easily through their
09:25brokerage accounts so it opens the floodgates for institutional money potentially yes it's not just
09:31about the inflow of cash though it's also about the signal it sends regulatory acceptance or at least
09:38tolerance it adds a layer of legitimacy positioning eth alongside bitcoin maybe even gold
09:44as a recognized investable asset for serious portfolios okay so we have the potential deflationary
09:49economics real institutional building and the prospect of etfs but there's another key strength
09:55the sources mention the ecosystem itself the developers the liquidity this is maybe ethereum's biggest
10:04stickiest advantage it's moat if you will when you look at the sheer number of active developers building
10:09on ethereum compared to any other layer one it's not even close thousands and thousands of developers
10:14yeah and along with that comes mature tooling libraries educational resources established
10:19standards like the erc20 token standard it's just easier and more efficient to build complex
10:23applications on ethereum right now and that attracts more developers which attracts more projects
10:27which attracts users and capital exactly it's that classic network effect it becomes self-reinforcing
10:33developers build where the users and the money are users go where the cool apps are capital
10:37follows the innovation it makes the ecosystem incredibly sticky it's hard and expensive for
10:45projects and liquidity to just pick up and move somewhere else that network effect is powerful and
10:51you know speaking of support and building things if you're finding this breakdown valuable hitting that
10:56like button subscribing maybe leaving a comment it really does help us it tells the algorithm people
11:00are interested and lets us keep doing these deep dives into the crypto space for you yeah it makes a
11:05difference so building on that network effect let's look back historically how did ethereum build this
11:12lead the sources point to some key moments defy summer is the big one right 2020 that felt like the
11:18cambrian explosion for decentralized finance it really was before that defy was niche defy summer showed it
11:24could be a real functioning alternative financial system all built on ethereum smart contracts what were
11:30some of the breakthrough projects from that era oh you had giants born then uniswap which pioneered the
11:36automated market maker or amm totally changed how token swapping worked no more order books for many pairs
11:42just liquidity pools game changing completely then you had lending protocols like ave and compound
11:49a ave introduced things like flash loans uncollateralized loans you had to repay in the same transaction block
11:55sounds crazy but it enabled all sorts of complex arbitrage and trading strategies these weren't
12:01simple apps they were complex financial machines running entirely on code and managing billions of
12:06dollars in value all launching and finding their footing on ethereum first and we can actually track
12:11that dominance with data right like total value locked tvl exactly tbl measures how much money is locked
12:17up in a specific protocol or blockchains defy ecosystem and while competitors definitely have periods of
12:23growth and height the charts consistently show ethereum holding the vast majority of the deep
12:28long-term capital in defy why is that why does the money stick there the sources argue it boils down
12:34to trust and lindy effect ethereum has been battle tested for longer its security model is perceived as
12:40more robust so if you're deploying serious capital billions of dollars you tend to favor the most secure
12:46most proven environment even if it's a bit slower or more expensive sometimes okay so defy established
12:53ethereum as the financial layer but then came the next wave which brought in a totally different
12:57crowd nfts in 2021 yeah the nft boom was massive for demonstrating ethereum's versatility it proved it
13:05wasn't just for finance nerds it could be the foundation for digital culture ownership identity and again
13:10ethereum was ground zero crypto punks board ape yacht club the icons these weren't just jpegs they became
13:18cultural status symbols digital identities access keys to communities and they launched and primarily
13:22traded on ethereum marketplaces like openc built on ethereum became dominant even when other chains
13:29offered cheaper minting or faster transactions for nfts the high value stuff the blue chips largely
13:35stayed on ethereum or its associated layer twos that's right it cemented ethereum's reputation as the
13:40high value chain the chain for assets that really matter whether financial or cultural it proved it could
13:47host these viral globally recognized applications so let's connect the dots for the investment case
13:52if ethereum keeps this dominance in both finance and culture what does that imply for the value of eth
13:58itself well the argument is straightforward if all this economic and cultural activity continues to
14:04happen on ethereum it drives persistent demand for eth as gas to pay for transactions it drives demand
14:11for eth to be staked to secure the network it reinforces the eip 1559 burn mechanism potentially
14:18making eth deflationary so past success fuels future demand which fuels the asset's value proposition
14:24through staking rewards and that deflationary pressure exactly and it also drives the adoption
14:29of layer twos because as the main chain gets more valuable and maybe more congested activity naturally
14:35moves to those cheaper faster layers that still rely on ethereum for final security it's a whole
14:40interconnected system okay that's a compelling bull case built on utility tech upgrades institutional interest
14:46and network effects but we absolutely have to look at the other side what are the major risks and
14:51concerns what could derail this number one without a doubt is still scalability and gas fees it's the
14:58recurring criticism the achilles heel as you called it earlier it really is despite the promise of l2s
15:05and dang sharding the user experience on ethereum mainnet can still be rough during peak times gas fees
15:10can spike to levels that make small transactions totally uneconomical we've all seen those crazy
15:16gas fee charts during mints or market volatility yeah and this leads to that critical question the
15:21sources wrestle with can ethereum truly be the world computer if using the base layer is often
15:26prohibitively expensive for the average person or does it just become a settlement layer for whales
15:31and l2s and is relying on layer twos a perfect solution well that's the debate the road map is l2
15:37centric the idea is ethereum l1 provides ultimate security and decentralization while l2s provide the scale
15:44dank sharding is meant to make this seamless and cheap but doesn't using l2s introduce new
15:49complexities bridging assets maybe different security assumptions depending on the l2 that's
15:55the valid critique yeah it fragments the user experience instead of just using ethereum you might
16:00be using arbitrum or optimism or zk sync each might have its own nuances its own potential bridging risks
16:07although technologies like zk roll-ups aim to inherit ethereum's full security it's not as simple as just
16:13using one chain it isn't and that complexity that fragmentation opens the door for competitors who
16:19offer a simpler more unified high-speed experience on a single layer which brings us neatly to the
16:25competition the so-called eth killers right while ethereum was grappling with scaling via l2s other layer
16:32one blockchains took a different approach they went from monolithic scaling designing the base layer
16:36itself to be super fast and cheap from the get-go who are the main contenders the sources point to
16:41solana and avalanche are frequently mentioned solana in particular with its unique proof of history
16:47consensus achieved incredibly high transaction speeds and low fees early on they captured significant
16:53market share in areas like high frequency defy trading some gaming applications areas where low
16:59latency is absolutely critical so the risk scenario is if these faster simpler l1s continue to innovate and
17:06capture the next wave of killer apps maybe in areas like dupin decentralized physical infrastructure
17:11networks or the metaverse or mass market gaming then they could siphon off significant economic
17:16activity that might otherwise have landed on ethereum or its l2s and since eth value is tied to that utility
17:23to that demand for gas losing market share in key growth sectors would definitely impact its long-term
17:29investment case it's a battle of architectural philosophies almost modular security first versus monolithic
17:35speed first that's a good way to put it investors need to weigh which approach they think wins out
17:40in the long run for attracting developers and users globally okay scalability and competition
17:45are huge technical and market risks what about the external risks regulation ah the ever-present elephant
17:52in the room for crypto regulatory uncertainty is a massive overhang especially for ethereum more so than
17:59for bitcoin why mainly because of the ongoing debate about whether each should be classified as a
18:05security or a commodity especially after the merge and the move to proof of stake okay unpack that bitcoin
18:11seems to have mostly cleared the hurdle generally viewed as a commodity like gold why is eth different
18:17it comes down to staking regulators particularly in the u.s look at things through the lens of the howey test
18:23to determine if something is an investment contract and therefore is security one prong that test involves
18:29an expectation of profits derived from the efforts of others and staking eth earns rewards exactly some
18:35regulators might argue that staking eth locking it up with validators who run the network and earning
18:40staking rewards looks like an investment where you expect profit based on the efforts of those validators
18:45and the core developers managing the protocol that could push it towards being classified as a security and
18:50if eth is deemed a security what happens then it would be a massive shift staking services exchanges listing
18:58eth defi protocols interacting with it they could all fall under much stricter more complex securities
19:04regulations it would likely hinder innovation reduce liquidity and make it much harder for traditional
19:09institutions who need absolute regulatory clarity to get heavily involved beyond maybe just holding an etf
19:16so that uncertainty is a major blocker for a big cautious institutional money it's definitely a significant
19:22factor slowing things down while the etf provides a regulated path broader integration into the
19:28financial system faces this hurdle until there's clear regulatory guidance okay so real risks scaling
19:34competition regulation but despite these the overall tone from the sources seems to lean towards strong
19:41long-term potential assuming execution let's try to synthesize this for the listener what's the fundamental
19:46difference in the investment thesis between eth and btc that's the absolute core takeaway bitcoin's
19:52narrative is digital gold it's about being a provably scarce secure neutral store of value a potential
19:59inflation hedge a digital equivalent to gold in a portfolio its value comes from that scarcity and
20:05security okay and ethereum ethereum's investment case according to these sources is fundamentally
20:11different it's less about being just digital gold and more about owning a piece of the internet's future
20:16infrastructure owning eth is like owning shares in the foundational layer of web 3. so its value isn't
20:22just scarcity but driven by the demand to use the network exactly the value is tied directly to the
20:28economic activity happening on top of it the demand for eth as gas to power defy to mint nfts to run daos
20:35to secure layer twos that utility demand is what theoretically drives the price and the burn mechanism
20:40you're betting on the growth of the entire decentralized economy built on its rails you can kind of see that in the
20:45market sometimes right when things are risked off bitcoin might hold up better as digital safety but
20:50when there's excitement about new apps and web 3 growth eth often catches a stronger bid because
20:55it powers that innovation that's often the dynamic yeah so if we boil down the potential scenarios from
21:01the sources for you the investor scenario a ethereum executes well on scaling with dank sharding
21:08l2's flourish institutions continue to build and adopt via things like etfs and tokenization in this
21:14case the prediction is bullish continued growth and staking yields eth potentially becomes more
21:20deflationary it solidifies its place as the dominant smart contract platform and settlement layer right
21:27scenario b the scaling roadmap falters l2's remain clunky or fail to gain mass adoption or competitors
21:32like solana or others genuinely steal significant market share in key growth areas like gaming or social
21:37then the investment case weakens less network activity means less demand for gas less eth burn
21:43potentially lower staking yields the value proposition based on utility or roads so the bottom line from
21:49synthesizing all this research is ethereum is definitely not a risk-free bet its success hinges
21:55on continued technical innovation and execution but but its existing network effects are immense its track
22:01record and birthing multi-billion dollar industries like defy and nfts is undeniable and its position as the
22:08most secure and decentralized smart contract platform gives it a very strong unique foundation it's
22:14essentially an investment in the core utility layer of a potentially massive future decentralized
22:19internet that's the long-term potential you're weighing against the risks perfectly summarized okay
22:23that leads us to our final thought something for you to really mull over based on everything we've
22:26discussed right we talked a lot about dank sharding making the base layer cheap and robust enabling layer
22:32to scale massively assume for a moment ethereum pulls this off assume institutional adoption continues
22:39we saw defy emerge we saw nfts emerge what's the next totally unforeseen maybe even unimaginable
22:45killer application that becomes possible only when you have this super secure globally accessible
22:51settlement layer with incredibly cheap data availability provided by blobs what becomes possible when the cost
22:58of using that secure base layer plummets is it truly decentralized social media that can handle
23:03billions of users without censorship is it global digital identity systems is it something related to
23:08ai interacting on chain what's the next big thing that this infrastructure unlocks and if that next
23:14killer app does emerge on ethereum leveraging that cheap secure foundation what is owning a piece of
23:19that foundational infrastructure ultimately worth something to think about definitely something to think
23:23about that wraps our deep dive today into the investment case for ethereum
23:28we hope breaking down these sources gave you a clear perspective on the technology the economics and
23:32the risks thanks for joining us we'll see you on the next deep dive
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