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  • 4 months ago
Built between 1839 and 1842 as subterranean wagonway for transporting coal, the Victoria Tunnel in Newcastle was used for just 18 years before it was closed.
The tunnel lay abandoned for decades before the Second World War prompted its rediscovery as an air raid shelter.
Now volunteers for the Ouseburn Trust gives regular tours of the historic site.
Transcript
00:00I love it. I mean, every tour is different, so you can have a tour where nobody will say anything.
00:06You know, there'll be no questions and you think, I wonder if they enjoyed it.
00:09Then other tours, you'll get where you're just constantly asking questions.
00:13And I love it because it's great to be able to pass on the information.
00:16Well, actually, I blame my husband because when he retired early, he wanted something to do.
00:22And he began volunteering down here and I followed in his footsteps.
00:27It was open for 18 years initially.
00:30It was used, first of all, to transport coal in Victorian times.
00:35So we got the coal going at 30 mile an hour through this tunnel on tracks which are still underneath our feet.
00:42Massive wagons that filled the tunnel.
00:45One set of aid wagons would fill a Collier Briggs ship and they did three of those journeys every hour.
00:52Then it was forgotten about for 79 years or so.
00:55And it stayed closed and silent under the streets of Newcastle from 1860 until 1938.
01:03Then they put entrances in and it was used for six years.
01:07War was on the horizon and councils were looking for places where people could shelter.
01:13They rediscovered the tunnel, beginning with a crated brown nail to have a party,
01:18and then converted it to be suitable to use as an air raid shelter.
01:23So when you heard this noise, then you normally have five minutes to get underground.
01:31And people will be rushing into the tunnel here.
01:34And then I see you come to a dead end.
01:37That's actually called a blast wall to stop any blast from going through,
01:40because you had to be 55 foot underground.
01:43So they'll get through.
01:44Here you've got gas detection paint on the wall as well, so that would change colour.
01:53If there was a gas bomb, it would turn pink.
01:57I think later on it was more used as a thoroughfare, because it was open 24-7.
02:04So if you were drinking in the hay market and you lived down here,
02:06you could come through as relatively well lit, relatively safe and relatively dry.
02:12I think I came into here a lot of years ago with my father, who was part of a photographic club.
02:20And I think they were given permission to come in by Newcastle Council with the photography club.
02:27And I must have been 12, 13.
02:31So I joined in 2017.
02:34I originally, I wanted to do the monument in Newcastle, but the tickets were sold out.
02:39And I thought, oh, well, what else can I do?
02:41So I put it in my friend Google, and then the tunnel come up.
02:46And I thought, oh, my dad, he used to speak about this.
02:49So then I come as a visitor.
02:50I did one of the shorter tours.
02:52Then I liked it.
02:53So I fetched my cousin the following month.
02:55And I went to the toilet, and then in the office, it had a sign saying,
02:59your tunnel needs you.
03:01And that's how I joined.
03:02This is where we tell the story of Coulson.
03:05How Coulson was the only fatality in the tunnel.
03:09And we'll turn all the lights off, and we'll have a wagon sound coming down.
03:15And then the wagon sound lasts for about 40 seconds.
03:19And then at the end, there's a big bang.
03:21And this is where we give people a fright.
03:24So this is my favorite part of the tunnel story.
03:28You'll hear the bang.
03:29Being a volunteer down here is ideal, because you can choose when you have time to be able
03:37to be here as a volunteer.
03:39So it fits in with people's schedules.
03:42You offer what you can.
03:44Sometimes I do five, six tours a week.
03:46I need to seek.
03:49Ah!
03:49Ahh!
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