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Estland wechselt vom Schieferöl in eine kohlenstoffarme Zukunft - aber wie?

Jahrzehntelang war die Region Ida-Virumaa im Nordosten Estlands vom Schieferöl abhängig, das oft als das „braune Gold“ des Landes bezeichnet wird. Da Estland jedoch eine grünere Zukunft anstrebt, bereitet sich das Land auf den Ausstieg aus dem Schieferöl vor.

Mit Unterstützung von the European Commission

LESEN SIE MEHR : http://de.euronews.com/2025/09/15/estland-wechselt-vom-schieferol-in-eine-kohlenstoffarme-zukunft-aber-wie

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00:00For decades, the Idaviruma region in northeast Estonia relied on shale oil.
00:06The country wants to phase it out to cut CO2 emissions.
00:12Shale oil gave us light, energy and electricity.
00:17Ourselves, we call this brown cold.
00:20We used to have in the 90s, we had more than 200,000 people living in this area.
00:24But now we have 130,000 people and the decline will continue.
00:30To ease this transition, the European Union has allocated 354 million euros
00:35to the Just Transition Fund for 2021-2027.
00:40When we had this Just Transition Fund in planning,
00:45we brought together more than 52 different local organizations.
00:49The one thing we understood is what we need is diversify our economy.
00:54Because to be dependent only from one industry, it's very dangerous.
00:58Thanks to this support, NAVA, one of the region's main cities,
01:03is now home to Europe's first rare earth magnet plant.
01:07For the head of Estonia's national mining company, this could open up new business lines.
01:13I really hope that the permanent magnet production in Estonia expands.
01:18I really hope that in the future, we will also mine the raw material for the magnet here in Estonia.
01:27It's not impossible.
01:29And we have a wool value chain from mining to magnets.
01:33Ida Viruma is living up to the challenge of a future beyond shale oil.
01:38And we will see you in the future.
01:39Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:40Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:41Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:42Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:43Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:44Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:45Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:46Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:47Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:48Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:49Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:50Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:51Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:52Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:53Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
01:54Ida Viruma is living up to the world.
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