AO VIVO: Bolsonaro discursa na Assembleia Geral da ONU

O Antagonista

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00:00:00A CIDADE NO BRASIL

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00:05:33sound the alarm.

00:05:36The world must

00:05:37wake up.

00:05:39We are on the edge of an abyss

00:05:41and moving in the wrong direction.

00:05:45Our world

00:05:46has never been more threatened

00:05:47or more divided.

00:05:49We face the greatest cascade of crisis

00:05:51in our lifetimes.

00:05:54The COVID-19 pandemic has

00:05:55supersized glaring inequalities.

00:05:58The climate crisis

00:05:59is pummeling the planet.

00:06:02Upheaval from Afghanistan

00:06:03to Ethiopia to Yemen

00:06:05and beyond has sworn

00:06:06peace.

00:06:08A surge of mistrust

00:06:10and misinformation

00:06:11is polarizing people

00:06:12and paralyzing societies.

00:06:15Human rights are under fire

00:06:17and science is under assault.

00:06:20And the economic lifelines

00:06:21for the most vulnerable

00:06:22are coming too little

00:06:24and too late

00:06:25if they come at all.

00:06:27Solidarity is missing

00:06:29in action

00:06:30just when we need it

00:06:32most.

00:06:34Perhaps one image

00:06:35tells the tale of our times.

00:06:37The picture we have seen

00:06:38from some part of the world

00:06:39of COVID-19 vaccines

00:06:41in the garbage.

00:06:44Expired

00:06:44and then used.

00:06:47On the one hand

00:06:48we see the vaccines

00:06:48developed in record time.

00:06:50A victory of science

00:06:52and human ingenuity.

00:06:54On the other hand

00:06:55we see that triumph

00:06:56undone

00:06:57by the tragedy

00:06:58of lack of political will

00:07:00selfishness

00:07:01and mistrust.

00:07:03A surplus

00:07:04in some countries

00:07:05empty shelves

00:07:07in others.

00:07:09A majority

00:07:10of the wealthier world

00:07:11vaccinated

00:07:11over 90%

00:07:13of Africans

00:07:14still waiting

00:07:15for the first dose.

00:07:17This is a moral

00:07:18indictment

00:07:19of the state

00:07:20of our world.

00:07:21It is an obscenity.

00:07:22We passed

00:07:24the science test

00:07:25but we are getting

00:07:26an F

00:07:27in ethics.

00:07:29Excellencies

00:07:29the client alarm bells

00:07:32are also ringing

00:07:33at fever pitch.

00:07:35The recent report

00:07:36of the Intergovernmental Panel

00:07:37on Climate Change

00:07:38was a code read

00:07:39for humanity.

00:07:41We see

00:07:41the warning signs

00:07:43in every continent

00:07:44and region.

00:07:45Scorching temperatures

00:07:47shocking

00:07:48biodiversity

00:07:48loss

00:07:49polluted air

00:07:51water

00:07:51and natural spaces

00:07:52and climate

00:07:54related disasters

00:07:55at every turn.

00:07:58As we saw recently

00:07:59not even this city

00:08:00the financial capital

00:08:01of the world

00:08:01is immune.

00:08:04Climate scientists

00:08:05tell us

00:08:05it is not too late

00:08:07to keep alive

00:08:08the 1.5 degree goal

00:08:10of the Paris Climate Agreement

00:08:11but the window

00:08:13is rapidly closing.

00:08:16We need a 45%

00:08:17cut in emissions

00:08:18by 2030.

00:08:19Yet

00:08:21a recent UN report

00:08:22made clear

00:08:24that with present

00:08:25national climate

00:08:26commitments

00:08:27emissions

00:08:28will go up

00:08:30by 16%

00:08:32by 2030.

00:08:33That would

00:08:35condemn us

00:08:35to a hellscape

00:08:36of temperature rises

00:08:37of at least

00:08:382.7 degrees

00:08:39above pre-industrial

00:08:41levels.

00:08:42A catastrophe.

00:08:44Meanwhile

00:08:44the OECD

00:08:46just reported

00:08:46the gap

00:08:47of at least

00:08:4720 billion

00:08:48US dollars

00:08:50in essential

00:08:50and promised

00:08:51climate finance

00:08:52to developing

00:08:52countries.

00:08:54We are weeks

00:08:55away from

00:08:56the UN

00:08:56climate conference

00:08:57in Glasgow

00:08:58but seemingly

00:08:59light years

00:09:01away

00:09:01from reaching

00:09:02our targets.

00:09:04We must

00:09:05get serious

00:09:06and we must

00:09:06act fast.

00:09:08Excellencies

00:09:09COVID

00:09:10and the

00:09:11climate

00:09:11crisis

00:09:11have exposed

00:09:12profound

00:09:13fragilities

00:09:13as societies

00:09:14and as a

00:09:15planet.

00:09:16Yet

00:09:17instead of

00:09:17humility

00:09:18in the face

00:09:19of these

00:09:19epic

00:09:20challenges

00:09:20we see

00:09:21hubris.

00:09:23Instead

00:09:23of the

00:09:23path of

00:09:24solidarity

00:09:24we are

00:09:26on a

00:09:26dead end

00:09:26to destruction.

00:09:28At the

00:09:29same time

00:09:29another

00:09:30disease is

00:09:30spreading

00:09:31in our

00:09:31world

00:09:31today

00:09:32a

00:09:32melody

00:09:33of

00:09:33mistrust.

00:09:35When

00:09:35people see

00:09:35promises of

00:09:36progress

00:09:37denied

00:09:37by the

00:09:37realities

00:09:38of

00:09:38their

00:09:38harsh

00:09:39daily

00:09:39lives

00:09:39when

00:09:40they

00:09:40see

00:09:41their

00:09:41fundamental

00:09:41rights

00:09:42and

00:09:42freedoms

00:09:42curtailed

00:09:43when

00:09:44they

00:09:44see

00:09:44petty

00:09:45as well

00:09:45as

00:09:46grand

00:09:46corruption

00:09:46around

00:09:47them

00:09:47when

00:09:48they

00:09:48see

00:09:48billionaires

00:09:49joyriding

00:09:50to

00:09:50space

00:09:51while

00:09:51millions

00:09:52go

00:09:52hungry

00:09:53on

00:09:53earth

00:09:53when

00:09:54parents

00:09:55see

00:09:55a

00:09:55future

00:09:55for

00:09:55their

00:09:56children

00:09:56that

00:09:56looks

00:09:56even

00:09:57bleaker

00:09:57than

00:09:58the

00:09:58struggles

00:09:58of

00:09:59today

00:09:59and

00:10:00when

00:10:00young

00:10:01people

00:10:01see

00:10:02no

00:10:02future

00:10:02at

00:10:03all.

00:10:04The

00:10:05people

00:10:05we serve

00:10:06and

00:10:06represent

00:10:07may

00:10:07lose

00:10:07face

00:10:07not

00:10:08only

00:10:08in

00:10:08their

00:10:08government

00:10:09and

00:10:09institutions

00:10:09but

00:10:10in

00:10:11the

00:10:11values

00:10:11that

00:10:12have

00:10:12animated

00:10:12the

00:10:13work

00:10:13of

00:10:13the

00:10:13United

00:10:13Nations

00:10:14for

00:10:14over

00:10:1475

00:10:15years.

00:10:16Peace,

00:10:17human

00:10:17rights,

00:10:18dignity

00:10:18for all,

00:10:19equality,

00:10:20justice,

00:10:21solidarity.

00:10:23Like

00:10:23never

00:10:23before,

00:10:25core values

00:10:26are in

00:10:26the crosshairs.

00:10:28A

00:10:28breakdown

00:10:28in trust

00:10:29is leading

00:10:29to a

00:10:30breakdown

00:10:30in values.

00:10:32Promises

00:10:32after all

00:10:33are worthless

00:10:33if people

00:10:34do not see

00:10:34results in

00:10:35their daily

00:10:36lives.

00:10:37Failure

00:10:37to

00:10:37deliver

00:10:38creates

00:10:38space

00:10:39for some

00:10:39of the

00:10:39darkest

00:10:40impulses

00:10:40of

00:10:41humanity.

00:10:42It

00:10:42provides

00:10:43oxygen

00:10:43for

00:10:43easy

00:10:44fixes,

00:10:45pseudo

00:10:45solutions

00:10:45and

00:10:46conspiracy

00:10:47theories.

00:10:48It

00:10:48is

00:10:49kindling

00:10:49to

00:10:50stoke

00:10:50ancient

00:10:51grievances,

00:10:52cultural

00:10:52supremacy,

00:10:53ideological

00:10:54dominance,

00:10:55violent

00:10:55misogyny,

00:10:56the

00:10:57target of

00:10:57the most

00:10:58vulnerable,

00:10:58including

00:10:59refugees

00:10:59and

00:11:00migrants.

00:11:00excellencies,

00:11:03we face

00:11:04a moment

00:11:04of truth.

00:11:06Now is

00:11:07the time

00:11:07to deliver.

00:11:09Now is

00:11:10the time

00:11:10to restore

00:11:11trust.

00:11:12And now

00:11:12is the time

00:11:13to inspire

00:11:14hope.

00:11:15And I

00:11:16do have

00:11:17hope.

00:11:18The problems

00:11:18we have

00:11:19created are

00:11:19problems we

00:11:20can solve.

00:11:21Humanity has

00:11:22shown that we

00:11:23are capable of

00:11:23great things

00:11:24when we work

00:11:24together.

00:11:25And that

00:11:26is the

00:11:26raison d'etre

00:11:27of our

00:11:28United

00:11:28Nations.

00:11:29But let's

00:11:30be frank.

00:11:32Today's

00:11:32multilateral

00:11:33system is

00:11:33too limited

00:11:34in its

00:11:34instruments

00:11:35and capacities

00:11:36in relation

00:11:37to what

00:11:37is needed

00:11:38for effective

00:11:39governance

00:11:39of managing

00:11:40global

00:11:41public

00:11:41goods.

00:11:42It is

00:11:43too fixed

00:11:43on the

00:11:44short

00:11:44term.

00:11:45We need

00:11:46to strengthen

00:11:46global

00:11:47governance.

00:11:47We need

00:11:48to focus

00:11:48on the

00:11:48future.

00:11:49We need

00:11:50to renew

00:11:50the social

00:11:50contract.

00:11:52And it

00:11:52provides

00:11:54a 360

00:11:54degrees

00:11:55analysis

00:11:55of the

00:11:55state

00:11:56of our

00:11:56world

00:11:56with 90

00:11:58specific

00:11:58recommendations

00:11:59that take

00:12:00on the

00:12:00challenges

00:12:01of today

00:12:01and strengthen

00:12:03multilateralism

00:12:04for tomorrow.

00:12:05Our common

00:12:06agenda builds

00:12:07on the UN

00:12:07Charter,

00:12:08the Universal

00:12:09Declaration

00:12:09of Human

00:12:10Rights,

00:12:11the 2030

00:12:11Agenda

00:12:12for Sustainable

00:12:12Development,

00:12:14and the

00:12:14Paris Climate

00:12:15Agreement.

00:12:16It is in

00:12:17line with

00:12:17the mandate

00:12:18I was given

00:12:19by the UN

00:12:1975 Declaration

00:12:20to seek a

00:12:22pathway to

00:12:23a better

00:12:23world.

00:12:23But to

00:12:25reach that

00:12:25land of

00:12:26our

00:12:26promises,

00:12:27we must

00:12:28bridge

00:12:28great

00:12:29divides.

00:12:31Excellencies,

00:12:32I see

00:12:32six great

00:12:34divides,

00:12:34six Grand

00:12:35Canyons,

00:12:36that we

00:12:37must bridge

00:12:37now.

00:12:39First,

00:12:39we must

00:12:40bridge the

00:12:40peace

00:12:40divide.

00:12:42For far

00:12:42too many

00:12:43around the

00:12:43world,

00:12:44peace and

00:12:44stability

00:12:45remain a

00:12:45distant

00:12:45dream.

00:12:47In

00:12:47Afghanistan,

00:12:49where we

00:12:49must boost

00:12:50humanitarian

00:12:50assistance,

00:12:51and defend

00:12:51human rights,

00:12:52especially of

00:12:53women and

00:12:53girls.

00:12:54In

00:12:55Ethiopia,

00:12:55where we

00:12:56call on

00:12:56parties to

00:12:57immediately

00:12:57seize

00:12:57hostilities,

00:12:58ensure

00:12:59humanitarian

00:12:59access,

00:13:00and create

00:13:01the conditions

00:13:02for the

00:13:02start of

00:13:02an Ethiopian-led

00:13:03political

00:13:04dialogue.

00:13:05In

00:13:06Myanmar,

00:13:07where we

00:13:07reaffirm

00:13:08unwavering

00:13:08support to

00:13:09the people

00:13:10in their

00:13:10pursuit of

00:13:11democracy,

00:13:12peace,

00:13:12human rights,

00:13:13and the

00:13:13rule of

00:13:13law.

00:13:15In

00:13:15the

00:13:15Sahel,

00:13:16where we

00:13:17are committed

00:13:17to mobilizing

00:13:18international

00:13:18assistance for

00:13:19regional

00:13:20security,

00:13:20development,

00:13:21and

00:13:21governance.

00:13:23In

00:13:23places such

00:13:24as Yemen,

00:13:24Libya,

00:13:25and Syria,

00:13:26where we

00:13:27must overcome

00:13:27stalemates and

00:13:29push for

00:13:29peace.

00:13:30In

00:13:30Israel and

00:13:31Palestine,

00:13:32where we

00:13:32urge leaders to

00:13:33resume a

00:13:34meaningful

00:13:34dialogue,

00:13:35recognizing the

00:13:36two-state

00:13:36solution as

00:13:37the only

00:13:37pathway to

00:13:38a just

00:13:38and

00:13:39comprehensive

00:13:39peace.

00:13:41In

00:13:41Haiti,

00:13:41and so

00:13:42many other

00:13:42places left

00:13:43behind,

00:13:44where we

00:13:44stand in

00:13:45solidarity

00:13:45through

00:13:46every step

00:13:47out of

00:13:48crisis.

00:13:49Excellencies,

00:13:50we are

00:13:51seeing an

00:13:52explosion in

00:13:53seizures of

00:13:54power by

00:13:54force.

00:13:56Military

00:13:56coups are

00:13:57back, and

00:13:59the lack of

00:13:59unity among

00:14:00the international

00:14:00community does

00:14:01not help.

00:14:03Geopolitical

00:14:04divisions are

00:14:04undermining

00:14:05international

00:14:06cooperation and

00:14:07limiting the

00:14:08capacity of the

00:14:09Security Council

00:14:09to take the

00:14:10necessary

00:14:10decisions.

00:14:12A sense of

00:14:13impunity is

00:14:14taking hold,

00:14:15and at the

00:14:16same time,

00:14:17it will be

00:14:18impossible to

00:14:18address dramatic

00:14:19economic and

00:14:20develop challenges

00:14:21while the

00:14:22world's two

00:14:23largest economies

00:14:24are at odds

00:14:25with each

00:14:25other.

00:14:26Yet, I

00:14:27fear our

00:14:27world is

00:14:28creeping towards

00:14:29two different

00:14:29sets of

00:14:30economic,

00:14:31trade,

00:14:31financial,

00:14:32and technological

00:14:32rules,

00:14:34two divergent

00:14:34approaches in

00:14:35the development

00:14:35of artificial

00:14:36intelligence,

00:14:37and ultimately,

00:14:39the risk of

00:14:39two different

00:14:40military and

00:14:41geopolitical

00:14:41strategies.

00:14:43And this

00:14:43is a recipe

00:14:44for trouble.

00:14:47It would be

00:14:48far less

00:14:48predictable than

00:14:50the Cold

00:14:50War.

00:14:52To restore

00:14:52trust and

00:14:53inspire hope,

00:14:54we need

00:14:54cooperation,

00:14:55we need

00:14:55dialogue,

00:14:56we need

00:14:56understanding.

00:14:58We need to

00:14:59invest in

00:14:59prevention,

00:15:00peacekeeping,

00:15:01and peace

00:15:01building.

00:15:02We need

00:15:02progress on

00:15:03nuclear

00:15:03disarmament,

00:15:04and in our

00:15:05shared efforts

00:15:06to counter

00:15:06terrorism.

00:15:07We need

00:15:08actions anchored

00:15:09in respect for

00:15:10human rights,

00:15:11and we need

00:15:11a new

00:15:12comprehensive

00:15:12agenda for

00:15:13peace.

00:15:15Excellencies,

00:15:16second, we

00:15:17must bridge

00:15:18the climate

00:15:19divide.

00:15:20This requires

00:15:21bridging trust

00:15:22between North

00:15:23and South.

00:15:25It starts by

00:15:26doing all we

00:15:27can now to

00:15:27create the

00:15:28conditions for

00:15:29success in

00:15:29Glasgow.

00:15:31We need

00:15:31more ambition

00:15:32from all

00:15:32countries in

00:15:33three key

00:15:34areas,

00:15:35mitigation,

00:15:36finance,

00:15:36and adaptation.

00:15:38More ambition

00:15:39on mitigation

00:15:40means countries

00:15:41committing to

00:15:42carbon neutrality

00:15:43by mid-century

00:15:44and to

00:15:45concrete 2030

00:15:46emissions

00:15:47reductions

00:15:47targets that

00:15:49will get us

00:15:50there,

00:15:51backed up

00:15:51with credible

00:15:52actions now.

00:15:54More ambition

00:15:54on finance

00:15:55means developing

00:15:57nations finally

00:15:59seeing the

00:16:01promised US$100

00:16:01billion a year

00:16:03for climate

00:16:03action,

00:16:04fully mobilizing

00:16:05the resources

00:16:06of both

00:16:06international

00:16:07financial institutions

00:16:08and the

00:16:09private sector

00:16:09too.

00:16:11And more ambition

00:16:12on adaptation

00:16:12means developed

00:16:14countries living

00:16:14up to their

00:16:15promise of

00:16:16credible support

00:16:17to developing

00:16:17countries to

00:16:18build resilience

00:16:19to save lives

00:16:20and livelihoods.

00:16:22And this means

00:16:2250% of all

00:16:23climate finance

00:16:24provided by

00:16:25developed countries

00:16:26and multilateral

00:16:27development banks

00:16:28should be dedicated

00:16:29to adaptation.

00:16:31The African

00:16:32Development Bank

00:16:33set the bar

00:16:34in 2019

00:16:34by allocating

00:16:36half of its

00:16:37climate finance

00:16:37to adaptation.

00:16:39Some donor

00:16:40countries have

00:16:40followed their

00:16:41lead.

00:16:42All must do

00:16:43so.

00:16:44My message to

00:16:45every member

00:16:46state is this.

00:16:47Don't wait for

00:16:48others to make

00:16:49the first move.

00:16:51Do your part.

00:16:53Around the world

00:16:53we see civil

00:16:54society led by

00:16:55young people

00:16:56fully mobilized

00:16:57to tackle the

00:16:57climate crisis.

00:16:59The private sector

00:17:00is increasingly

00:17:00stepping up.

00:17:02Governments

00:17:03must also summon

00:17:04the full force

00:17:05of their fiscal

00:17:06policy-making

00:17:07powers to make

00:17:08the shift

00:17:09to green

00:17:09economies.

00:17:11By taxing

00:17:11carbon and

00:17:12pollution

00:17:13instead of

00:17:13people's income

00:17:14to more easily

00:17:15make switch

00:17:16to sustainable

00:17:16green jobs.

00:17:18By ending

00:17:19subsidies to

00:17:19fossil fuels

00:17:20and freeing up

00:17:21resources to

00:17:22invest back

00:17:23into health care,

00:17:24education,

00:17:24renewable energy,

00:17:26sustainable food

00:17:26systems and

00:17:27social protection

00:17:28for their people.

00:17:30By committing

00:17:30to no new

00:17:31coal plants.

00:17:33If all

00:17:33coal power

00:17:35plants become

00:17:36operational,

00:17:38we will not

00:17:38only be clearly

00:17:39above 1.5

00:17:41degrees, we

00:17:42will be well

00:17:43above 2

00:17:43degrees and

00:17:45the Paris

00:17:45targets will

00:17:46go up in

00:17:47smoke.

00:17:48This is a

00:17:49planetary

00:17:49emergency.

00:17:51We need

00:17:51coalitions of

00:17:52solidarity between

00:17:53countries that

00:17:54still depend

00:17:55heavily on

00:17:55coal and

00:17:56countries that

00:17:57have the

00:17:57financial and

00:17:58technical

00:17:58resources to

00:17:59support their

00:18:00transition.

00:18:01We have the

00:18:02opportunity

00:18:03and the

00:18:04obligation to

00:18:05act.

00:18:06Excellencies,

00:18:08third, we

00:18:09must bridge the

00:18:09gap between

00:18:10rich and

00:18:11poor, within

00:18:12and among

00:18:13countries.

00:18:14That starts by

00:18:15ending the

00:18:16pandemic for

00:18:17everyone,

00:18:18everywhere.

00:18:19We urgently

00:18:20need a global

00:18:21vaccination plan

00:18:22to at least

00:18:22double vaccine

00:18:23production and

00:18:25ensure that

00:18:25vaccines reach

00:18:2670% of the

00:18:27world's population

00:18:28in the first

00:18:29half of 2022.

00:18:30This plan

00:18:32could be

00:18:32implemented by

00:18:33an emergency

00:18:34task force

00:18:35made up of

00:18:35present and

00:18:36potential vaccine

00:18:37producers,

00:18:38the World Health

00:18:39Organization,

00:18:40ACT

00:18:41Accelerator

00:18:41Partners and

00:18:42international

00:18:43financial institutions

00:18:44working with

00:18:45pharmaceutical

00:18:46companies.

00:18:47We have no

00:18:48time to lose.

00:18:49A lopsided

00:18:50recovery is

00:18:51deepening

00:18:52inequalities.

00:18:54Reacher

00:18:54countries could

00:18:55reach pre-pandemic

00:18:56growth rates by the

00:18:57end of this

00:18:57year, while

00:18:58the impacts

00:18:59may last

00:19:00four years

00:19:00in low-income

00:19:01countries.

00:19:02Is it any

00:19:03wonder?

00:19:04Advanced

00:19:05economies are

00:19:05investing nearly

00:19:0628% of their

00:19:07gross domestic

00:19:08product into

00:19:09economic recovery.

00:19:11For middle-income

00:19:12countries, that

00:19:13number falls to

00:19:136.5%, and it

00:19:16plummets to

00:19:171.8% for the

00:19:18least developed

00:19:19countries, a

00:19:20tiny percentage

00:19:21of a much

00:19:22smaller amount.

00:19:24In sub-Saharan

00:19:25Africa, the

00:19:26International Monetary

00:19:26Fund,

00:19:27projects that

00:19:28cumulative

00:19:29economic growth

00:19:30per capita over

00:19:31the next five

00:19:32years will be

00:19:3475% less than

00:19:36the rest of the

00:19:37world.

00:19:39Many countries

00:19:40need an urgent

00:19:41injection of

00:19:42liquidity.

00:19:43I welcome the

00:19:44issuance of

00:19:45650 billion

00:19:47US dollars in

00:19:48special drawing

00:19:48rights by the

00:19:49International

00:19:50Monetary Fund.

00:19:52But these SDRs

00:19:53are largely going

00:19:54to the countries

00:19:55that need them

00:19:55least.

00:19:56advanced economies

00:19:58should relocate

00:19:59their surplus

00:20:00SDRs to

00:20:01countries in

00:20:01need.

00:20:03SDRs are not

00:20:03a silver bullet,

00:20:05but they provide

00:20:05space for

00:20:07sustainable recovery

00:20:08and growth.

00:20:09I renew also

00:20:10my call for a

00:20:12reformed and more

00:20:13equitable international

00:20:15debt architecture.

00:20:16future.

00:20:17The debt service

00:20:18suspension initiative

00:20:19must be extended

00:20:19to 2022 and

00:20:22should be available

00:20:22to highly

00:20:24indebted,

00:20:25vulnerable and

00:20:25middle-income

00:20:26countries that

00:20:26request it.

00:20:28This would be

00:20:29solidarity in

00:20:30action.

00:20:31Countries

00:20:32shouldn't have to

00:20:33choose between

00:20:34servicing debt

00:20:35and serving

00:20:37people.

00:20:37With effective

00:20:39international

00:20:39solidarity, it

00:20:41would be possible

00:20:41at the national

00:20:42level to forge

00:20:44a new social

00:20:44contract that

00:20:46includes universal

00:20:47health coverage

00:20:47and income

00:20:48protection, housing

00:20:49and decent work,

00:20:51quality education

00:20:52for all, and an

00:20:53end to discrimination

00:20:54and violence against

00:20:55women and girls.

00:20:56I call on countries

00:20:58to reform their

00:20:59tax systems and

00:21:00finally end tax

00:21:01evasion, money

00:21:02laundering and

00:21:03illicit financial

00:21:04flows.

00:21:05And as we look

00:21:06ahead, we need a

00:21:07better system of

00:21:08prevention and

00:21:09preparedness for all

00:21:10major global

00:21:11risks.

00:21:12We must support

00:21:13the recommendations

00:21:14of the independent

00:21:15panel for pandemic

00:21:16preparedness and

00:21:17response.

00:21:18I have put

00:21:19forward a number

00:21:20of other proposals

00:21:21in our common

00:21:22agenda, including

00:21:24an emergency

00:21:25platform and a

00:21:26future's lab.

00:21:30Excellencies,

00:21:32fourth, we must

00:21:34bridge the

00:21:36gender divide.

00:21:38COVID-19 exposed

00:21:40and amplified the

00:21:41world's most

00:21:42enduring injustice,

00:21:44the power imbalance

00:21:45between men and

00:21:47women.

00:21:48When the pandemic

00:21:49hit, women were

00:21:51the majority of

00:21:52frontline workers.

00:21:54They were the

00:21:55first to lose

00:21:56their jobs and

00:21:58first to put

00:21:59their careers on

00:22:00hold to care for

00:22:02those close to

00:22:03them.

00:22:05Girls were

00:22:06disproportionately hit

00:22:07by school closures

00:22:08that limit their

00:22:10development and

00:22:10increase the risk of

00:22:11abuse, violence and

00:22:13child marriage.

00:22:15Bridging the gender

00:22:16divide is not only a

00:22:18matter of justice for

00:22:20women and girls.

00:22:20It is a game

00:22:23changer for

00:22:24humanity.

00:22:26Societies with

00:22:27more equal

00:22:27representation are

00:22:28more stable and

00:22:29peaceful.

00:22:30They have better

00:22:31health systems and

00:22:32more vibrant

00:22:33economies.

00:22:35Women's equality

00:22:35is essentially a

00:22:37question of power.

00:22:38We must

00:22:39urgently

00:22:39transform our

00:22:41male-dominated

00:22:42world and

00:22:43shift the

00:22:44balance of

00:22:45power to

00:22:46solve the

00:22:47most challenging

00:22:48problems of

00:22:49our age and

00:22:50that means more

00:22:51women leaders in

00:22:52parliaments,

00:22:53cabinets and

00:22:54boardrooms.

00:22:56It means

00:22:58women fully

00:22:59represented and

00:23:00making their

00:23:01full contribution

00:23:02everywhere.

00:23:04I urge

00:23:05governments,

00:23:06corporations and

00:23:07other institutions

00:23:08to take bold

00:23:09steps, including

00:23:11benchmarks and

00:23:12quotas, to

00:23:14create gender

00:23:15parity from the

00:23:17leadership down.

00:23:19At the United

00:23:20Nations, we

00:23:21have achieved

00:23:22this among the

00:23:23senior management

00:23:23and our

00:23:25country team

00:23:25leaders.

00:23:27We will keep

00:23:28going until we

00:23:30have parity at

00:23:32every level.

00:23:33At the same

00:23:34time, we need

00:23:35to push back

00:23:36against regressive

00:23:38laws that

00:23:38institutionalize

00:23:39gender

00:23:40discrimination.

00:23:41Women rights

00:23:42are human

00:23:42rights.

00:23:44Economic

00:23:44recovery plans

00:23:45should focus on

00:23:46women, including

00:23:47through large

00:23:48scale investments

00:23:49in the care

00:23:50economy.

00:23:52And we need

00:23:53an emergency

00:23:53plan to fight

00:23:55gender-based

00:23:55violence in

00:23:56every country.

00:23:58To achieve the

00:23:59sustainable

00:23:59development goals

00:24:00and build a

00:24:01better world, we

00:24:03can and we

00:24:04must bridge the

00:24:05gender divide.

00:24:09Excellencies,

00:24:10restoring trust

00:24:14and inspiring

00:24:16hope means

00:24:17bridging the

00:24:18digital divide.

00:24:19Half of

00:24:20humanity has

00:24:21no access to

00:24:22the Internet.

00:24:23We must

00:24:24connect everyone

00:24:25by 2030.

00:24:26And this is a

00:24:28vision of my

00:24:29roadmap for

00:24:30digital cooperation

00:24:31to embrace the

00:24:32promise of

00:24:33digital technology

00:24:34while protecting

00:24:35people from its

00:24:36perils.

00:24:37One of the

00:24:38greatest perils

00:24:39we face is a

00:24:41growing reach

00:24:42of digital

00:24:43platforms and

00:24:45the use and

00:24:46abuse of

00:24:47data.

00:24:48A vast

00:24:49library of

00:24:50information is

00:24:51being assembled

00:24:52about each

00:24:53one of us

00:24:54and we

00:24:55don't even

00:24:57have the

00:24:57keys to

00:24:58that.

00:25:00We don't

00:25:01know how

00:25:02this information

00:25:02has been

00:25:03collected, by

00:25:04whom or for

00:25:05what purposes.

00:25:06But we do

00:25:06know our

00:25:07data is being

00:25:08used commercially

00:25:09to boost

00:25:10corporate profits.

00:25:11Our behavior

00:25:12patterns are

00:25:13being commodified

00:25:14and sold

00:25:15like futures

00:25:16contracts.

00:25:17Our data is

00:25:19also being

00:25:19used to

00:25:20influence our

00:25:20perceptions and

00:25:21opinions.

00:25:23Governments and

00:25:24others can

00:25:25exploit it to

00:25:26control or

00:25:27manipulate

00:25:28people's

00:25:29behavior to

00:25:30violating human

00:25:32rights of

00:25:32individuals or

00:25:33groups and

00:25:34undermining

00:25:36democracy.

00:25:37This is not

00:25:38science fiction.

00:25:39It is

00:25:40science fact.

00:25:42And it

00:25:42requires a

00:25:43serious

00:25:44discussion.

00:25:45So too

00:25:46do other

00:25:47dangers in

00:25:47the digital

00:25:48frontier.

00:25:49I'm certain,

00:25:50for example,

00:25:51that any

00:25:51future major

00:25:52confrontation,

00:25:54and heaven

00:25:55forbid it

00:25:56should ever

00:25:56happen,

00:25:57will start

00:25:58with a

00:26:00massive

00:26:00cyber attack.

00:26:01attack.

00:26:03Where are

00:26:04the legal

00:26:04frameworks to

00:26:05address this?

00:26:07Today,

00:26:08autonomous

00:26:08weapons can

00:26:09choose targets

00:26:10and kill

00:26:11people without

00:26:12human

00:26:12interference.

00:26:14They should

00:26:14be banned.

00:26:16But there's

00:26:17no consensus

00:26:17on how to

00:26:18regulate those

00:26:19technologies.

00:26:21To restore

00:26:22trust and

00:26:23inspire hope,

00:26:25we need to

00:26:26place human

00:26:27rights at the

00:26:28center of our

00:26:29efforts to

00:26:29ensure a

00:26:31safe,

00:26:32equitable,

00:26:32and open

00:26:33digital future

00:26:33for all.

00:26:34Excelencias.

00:26:36Excellences,

00:26:37sixth and

00:26:38finally,

00:26:39we need to

00:26:40bridge the

00:26:41divide among

00:26:41generations.

00:26:43Young people

00:26:44will inherit the

00:26:45consequences of

00:26:46our decisions,

00:26:47good and

00:26:48bad.

00:26:49At the same

00:26:50time, we

00:26:51expect that

00:26:5110.9 billion

00:26:53people will be

00:26:54born by

00:26:55century's end.

00:26:56We need

00:26:57their talents,

00:26:58their energies,

00:26:59their ideas.

00:27:01Our common

00:27:01agenda proposes

00:27:02a transforming

00:27:03education summit

00:27:04next year to

00:27:05address the

00:27:06learning crisis

00:27:07and expand

00:27:08opportunities for

00:27:09today's 1.8

00:27:10billion young

00:27:11people.

00:27:18But young

00:27:18people need

00:27:20more than

00:27:20support.

00:27:22They need a

00:27:23seat at the

00:27:24table.

00:27:25And for this,

00:27:26I will appoint

00:27:26a special envoy

00:27:28for future

00:27:28generations and

00:27:30create the

00:27:30United Nations

00:27:31Youth Office.

00:27:33And the

00:27:33contributions of

00:27:34young people will

00:27:36be central to the

00:27:37summit of the

00:27:37future as set out

00:27:39in our common

00:27:41agenda.

00:27:43Young people need

00:27:44a vision of hope

00:27:45for the future.

00:27:47Recent research

00:27:48showed that the

00:27:49majority of young

00:27:51people across 10

00:27:52countries are

00:27:53suffering from high

00:27:54levels of anxiety

00:27:55and distress over

00:27:57the state of our

00:27:58planet.

00:27:59Some 60% of your

00:28:02future voters feel

00:28:03betrayed by their

00:28:05governments.

00:28:06We must prove to

00:28:08children and young

00:28:09people that despite

00:28:12the seriousness of the

00:28:14situation, the world

00:28:15does have a plan and

00:28:17that governments are

00:28:18committed to

00:28:19implementing it.

00:28:21We need to act now

00:28:22to bridge the

00:28:23great divides and

00:28:25save humanity and

00:28:27the planet.

00:28:29With real

00:28:30engagement, we can

00:28:32live up to the

00:28:33promise of a

00:28:34better, more

00:28:34peaceful world.

00:28:35That is the

00:28:36driving force of

00:28:37our common

00:28:38agenda.

00:28:39The best way to

00:28:40advance the

00:28:40interests of one's

00:28:42own citizen is by

00:28:43advancing the

00:28:44interests of our

00:28:45common future.

00:28:46interdependence is

00:28:48the logic of the

00:28:4921st century, and

00:28:51it is the

00:28:51lodestar of the

00:28:52United Nations.

00:28:54This is our

00:28:54time, a moment

00:28:56for transformation,

00:28:58an era to

00:28:59reignite

00:28:59multilateralism, an

00:29:01age of

00:29:02possibilities.

00:29:03Let us restore

00:29:04trust, let us

00:29:05inspire hope, and

00:29:07let us start

00:29:08right now.

00:29:10Thank you.

00:29:16I thank the

00:29:33Secretary General

00:29:34for his

00:29:35presentation.

00:29:38The General

00:29:39Assembly will now

00:29:40turn to Agenda

00:29:41Item 8,

00:29:42General Debate.

00:29:43I will now

00:29:45deliver a

00:29:45statement from

00:29:46the

00:29:46restaurant.

00:29:47Thank you.

00:30:13bismillahirrahmanirrahim.

00:30:20Your

00:30:20Excellencies, Mr.

00:30:22Secretary

00:30:23General, distinguished

00:30:25Ministers, I am

00:30:28honoured to welcome

00:30:29you all to the

00:30:30opening of the

00:30:31General Debate as

00:30:32we kick off the

00:30:33high-level week of

00:30:34the 76th session of

00:30:35the United Nations

00:30:36General Assembly.

00:30:37I am even more

00:30:40pleased to welcome

00:30:40all of you back to

00:30:42an in-person session

00:30:43of the General

00:30:44Assembly.

00:30:46A year and a

00:30:47half, we have

00:30:48suffered in silence

00:30:49and in anxiety.

00:30:52A year and a

00:30:53half, we have

00:30:54worried, we have

00:30:55grieved, and we

00:30:57have waited.

00:30:58Let us wait no

00:31:00more.

00:31:01Excellencies, I

00:31:02would like to

00:31:03express my deep

00:31:04gratitude to His

00:31:05Excellency Volkan

00:31:06Boskir, President

00:31:07of the 75th

00:31:09Session, for his

00:31:10stewardship of this

00:31:12August General

00:31:13Assembly during

00:31:14very trying times.

00:31:17I would also like

00:31:18to thank the

00:31:19Secretary General

00:31:20for his

00:31:21leadership and

00:31:22wisdom and look

00:31:23forward to working

00:31:24with him.

00:31:26I must also

00:31:27express heartfelt

00:31:28gratitude to both

00:31:30President Ibrahim

00:31:31Muhammad Saleh and

00:31:32the people of the

00:31:33Maldives for putting

00:31:35their faith and

00:31:36trust in me.

00:31:38I am truly

00:31:38humbled and

00:31:40deeply proud to

00:31:41stand as a

00:31:42small islander at

00:31:44this great podium

00:31:45on behalf of our

00:31:47people.

00:31:49Our country may be

00:31:51small, and I

00:31:53may be even

00:31:54smaller, but

00:31:56today we are

00:31:58mighty.

00:31:58Today we stand

00:31:59with giants.

00:32:00My standing here

00:32:01today in the

00:32:02General Assembly is

00:32:03a reflection of the

00:32:05success of

00:32:06President Sohle's

00:32:07foreign policy.

00:32:09Excellencies, ladies

00:32:11and gentlemen, we

00:32:14have plenty of

00:32:14challenges, but for

00:32:16just a moment let us

00:32:17celebrate all that we

00:32:19have achieved in the

00:32:20past two years.

00:32:21In the current time,

00:32:23humanity has

00:32:23developed multiple

00:32:25viable vaccines for

00:32:26COVID-19.

00:32:28Scientists and

00:32:29researchers from

00:32:30dozens of countries

00:32:31collaborated on a

00:32:32remarkable feat of

00:32:34human ingenuity, and

00:32:37the largest vaccine

00:32:38rollout in the history

00:32:40of mankind is

00:32:41currently underway.

00:32:42While certainly not

00:32:44without flaws, it is

00:32:46monumental in its

00:32:47undertaking.

00:32:48For these

00:32:50accomplishments alone, we

00:32:52should be proud.

00:32:55Excellencies, before I

00:32:57outline the 76th

00:32:59session and the

00:33:00hopeful theme I've

00:33:02chosen to pursue,

00:33:03allow me to ask you

00:33:04this.

00:33:06Where do we want to

00:33:07be at this time next

00:33:10year?

00:33:11What is it that we,

00:33:13as a people, intend to

00:33:15achieve over the next

00:33:1712 months?

00:33:19From my discussions

00:33:21with many in this

00:33:22room, from social

00:33:23media, from the

00:33:24UN 75 survey, and

00:33:28from the Secretary

00:33:28General's Common

00:33:29Agenda report, the

00:33:31answer is clear.

00:33:33The world wants

00:33:34peace of mind.

00:33:36The people want

00:33:36solutions to the

00:33:37challenges we

00:33:39collectively face, and

00:33:40challenges are not in

00:33:42short supply.

00:33:44Fragility, conflict,

00:33:46COVID-19,

00:33:47climate change, the list

00:33:49goes on.

00:33:51These issues and

00:33:53more keep our

00:33:54citizens awake at

00:33:55night.

00:33:57They fuel a collective

00:33:58anxiety and a worry

00:34:00that things are

00:34:01progressively getting

00:34:02worse.

00:34:04They worry that we are

00:34:05not doing enough to

00:34:07solve the problems

00:34:08facing our world.

00:34:09And my friends, they are

00:34:13not wrong.

00:34:15We can do more.

00:34:17We know this in our

00:34:19hearts.

00:34:20On COVID-19, we had the

00:34:23vaccine, the know-how, the

00:34:24capacity for distribution.

00:34:26We lack only the political

00:34:28support.

00:34:30On climate change, we have

00:34:32incredible innovations in

00:34:34renewable energy, in

00:34:35adaptive technologies, and in

00:34:37transitioning away from

00:34:38fossil fuels.

00:34:40We lack, again, only the

00:34:43political support and the

00:34:44related financing.

00:34:47On conflict and

00:34:48instability, we have near

00:34:50universal desire for nuclear

00:34:52disarmament and non-proliferation.

00:34:54Yet, we falter at the finish

00:34:56line, leaving treaties

00:34:58unratified.

00:34:59On humanitarian concerns, we

00:35:02have enough food and water to

00:35:04provide for the planet many,

00:35:06many times over.

00:35:07Yet, there is genuine fear

00:35:09that we will see the return of

00:35:11famine and the impacts of

00:35:12drought.

00:35:14Hundreds of millions will

00:35:15require humanitarian assistance

00:35:17by year's end.

00:35:20My friends, there are moments in

00:35:23time that are turning points.

00:35:25and this is one such

00:35:28moment.

00:35:30We can choose a path of

00:35:31isolationism, of mutual

00:35:33destruction, of a slow

00:35:35retreat of human

00:35:36experiment, or we can forge

00:35:38together a new path, a

00:35:40sustainable and resilient

00:35:41path that changes the future

00:35:43of our planet.

00:35:46COVID-19 may have been a

00:35:48tragedy of the grandest

00:35:49scale, but it may also have

00:35:52been a canary in the coal

00:35:54mine, warning us of the

00:35:56perils we face if we

00:35:58continue to drag our feet

00:35:59to avoid making the hard

00:36:02but necessary choices.

00:36:05Excellencies, I wholeheartedly

00:36:08believe in the power of

00:36:10humanity to overcome these

00:36:11challenges.

00:36:13You cannot live in the

00:36:14Maldives and face the

00:36:16existential threat of sea

00:36:18level rise without having

00:36:20hope on humanity.

00:36:22Well, that hope extends far.

00:36:25I am hopeful that we too can

00:36:27overcome differences, that we

00:36:29can bypass protocols and

00:36:31obstacles to transform our

00:36:33societies.

00:36:35With this hopeful vision for a

00:36:37better tomorrow, I intend to

00:36:40pursue five rays of hope that

00:36:42will direct the efforts of the

00:36:44General Assembly this year.

00:36:45First, I will stand firmly behind

00:36:49the need to ensure vaccine

00:36:50equity, to vaccinate the world.

00:36:54As President of the General

00:36:55Assembly, I intend to host a

00:36:57high-level meeting on just this

00:37:00issue and to address the

00:37:02practical obstacles that have

00:37:04emerged around supply, storage,

00:37:07and distribution.

00:37:09Second, on the longer-term

00:37:11recovery from COVID-19, I will

00:37:14push for a recovery that builds

00:37:16back better, stronger, greener,

00:37:18and bluer.

00:37:20By following the paths laid out

00:37:21by Agenda 2030, we can pivot

00:37:24away from destructive practices

00:37:25and embrace a better future.

00:37:29Third, we must return our

00:37:31attention to the climate crisis,

00:37:34which has taken a backseat to

00:37:36COVID-19.

00:37:37The IPCC report and others speak

00:37:41for themselves.

00:37:43We are no longer on the wrong

00:37:44path.

00:37:45Excellencies, we are on the edge

00:37:47of the cliff.

00:37:50I am pleased to note that I will

00:37:52host a series of events on

00:37:54climate action.

00:37:56The first in the lead-up to COP26

00:37:58will help to build ambition and

00:38:00ensure that action is very much

00:38:02on the agenda.

00:38:04We must bridge the capacities

00:38:05needed to actually deliver on

00:38:07climate promises.

00:38:09It is one of the things to have

00:38:10innovative renewable technologies.

00:38:13It is an entirely different

00:38:14thing if a country or a community

00:38:17cannot absorb that technology.

00:38:19I believe we can close the gap.

00:38:23Another event later in the session

00:38:25will acknowledge the other major

00:38:27environmental efforts underway

00:38:29on the ocean, on desertification,

00:38:31on biodiversity and will aim to

00:38:34address these interlocking issues

00:38:37during this super session on the

00:38:39environment.

00:38:41My fourth ray of hope focuses on

00:38:43human rights, one of the

00:38:44fundamental pillars of our

00:38:46organization.

00:38:48We must uphold the principles of the

00:38:50Universal Declaration of Human

00:38:51Rights above all else, particularly

00:38:55during moments of conflict or strife,

00:38:57as we have so recently seen.

00:39:01We must also endeavor to always

00:39:03empower and support those most

00:39:05vulnerable and those who have been

00:39:08disadvantaged.

00:39:10As president of the General Assembly,

00:39:12I'm determined to have a cross-cutting

00:39:14gender approach to my presidency,

00:39:17including advocating for a build

00:39:19back better approach to COVID-19

00:39:21that prioritizes gender sensitive

00:39:23policies and initiatives.

00:39:25Fifth, and finally, UN reform and

00:39:29revitalization must continue, and it

00:39:32must also continue here in the

00:39:34General Assembly.

00:39:35This is not about balance of power.

00:39:38This is about efficiency.

00:39:40Every organ of the United Nations

00:39:42must be at its peak, must be able to

00:39:45deliver as it was intended.

00:39:48One of the first things I will do in

00:39:50this regard is to listen to our

00:39:52constituents by engaging better with

00:39:55the civil society organizations and by

00:39:57bringing more youth on board, such as

00:40:00through our youth fellowship program.

00:40:02We will hear about the priorities that

00:40:04matter to people and come to know new

00:40:07ways that the General Assembly can make

00:40:09a difference.

00:40:11Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen,

00:40:15allow me to remind you of what this

00:40:17hall represents.

00:40:19Out of the ashes of the greatest war,

00:40:22of the greatest atrocities of human history,

00:40:25we came together and agreed to collaborate

00:40:27to tackle the challenges we face.

00:40:31For the seven-plus billion constituents

00:40:33around the world, this is what they see

00:40:36when they think of the United Nations.

00:40:39Iconic world leaders standing before a

00:40:41marble-green backdrop, debating not whether

00:40:45to help, but how to help.

00:40:49Let us not let them down.

00:40:51We have never been so technologically

00:40:54advanced.

00:40:55We have never been so connected.

00:40:57We have never had the wealth, the resources,

00:41:00or the know-how that we have now.

00:41:03There's nothing in our path to stop us

00:41:06but ourselves.

00:41:09Let us be the United Nations that people

00:41:12want us to be.

00:41:14Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen,

00:41:17in the darkest days of the pandemic,

00:41:20when cities were shuttered and vaccines

00:41:21still a dream, the peoples of the world

00:41:24came together as they were before.

00:41:27They left messages of support on their

00:41:28windows.

00:41:30They sang for each other from balconies.

00:41:32They clapped in the evenings for their

00:41:34frontline workers, their heroes.

00:41:37They prayed in unison, asking for that

00:41:40miracle that could give us back the normalcy

00:41:43that we took for granted.

00:41:46It was hope and a sense of shared humanity

00:41:49that allowed them to do this.

00:41:52Let us give them hope now.

00:41:54I thank you.

00:41:56I thank you.

00:41:56Thank you.

00:42:24Before giving the floor to the first speaker,

00:42:33I wish to remind members of the following.

00:42:37A representative who is physically present

00:42:39in the Assembly Hall is to deliver

00:42:41of her or his own for the general debate.

00:42:45Alternatively, person to General Assembly

00:42:47Decision 75 slash 573 of 14th July 2021

00:42:52and without setting a precedent

00:42:55for future general debates,

00:42:58each member state, observer state,

00:43:00and the European Union

00:43:00may submit a pre-recorded statement

00:43:03which will be played in the Assembly Hall

00:43:06after introduction by their representative

00:43:08who is physically present in the Assembly Hall.

00:43:11Introduction of the pre-recorded statements

00:43:14will be made by delegations

00:43:16from their national seats.

00:43:18In accordance with the same decision

00:43:20in addition to the verbatim records,

00:43:23the President of the General Assembly

00:43:24will circulate as a document of the Assembly,

00:43:27a compilation of document

00:43:29of the statements delivered by means

00:43:31of pre-recorded statements

00:43:33submitted to the President

00:43:34nor later than the day

00:43:36on which the pre-recorded statement

00:43:38was played in the Assembly Hall.

00:43:40And such pre-recorded statements

00:43:42will be attached to the verbatim records

00:43:45of the meetings.

00:43:47Submissions in this regard

00:43:48should be made to e-statements

00:43:50at un.org.

00:43:52The list of speakers

00:43:53for the general debate

00:43:54has been established

00:43:55on the basis

00:43:56that statements should be

00:43:58no longer than 15 minutes

00:43:59to enable all the speakers

00:44:01to be heard at a given meeting.

00:44:03I would like to appeal

00:44:05to all speakers

00:44:06to deliver their statements

00:44:07at a reasonable pace

00:44:09so that interpretation

00:44:10in the other official

00:44:12United Nations languages

00:44:14may be provided properly.

00:44:16I would also like to draw

00:44:18your attention

00:44:18to the decision

00:44:19taken by the General Assembly

00:44:20at previous sessions,

00:44:23namely that the practice

00:44:24of expressing congratulations

00:44:25inside the General Assembly Hall

00:44:27after a speech

00:44:29has been delivered

00:44:30is strongly discouraged,

00:44:32including in light

00:44:33of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

00:44:35After delivering

00:44:37their statements

00:44:38from the rostrum,

00:44:39speakers are invited

00:44:40to exit the General Assembly Hall

00:44:42through room

00:44:43GA 200

00:44:45located behind the podium

00:44:47before returning

00:44:49to their seats.

00:44:51May I take it

00:44:52that the General Assembly

00:44:54agrees to proceed

00:44:55accordingly

00:44:55during the general debate

00:44:57of the 76th session?

00:44:59It is so decided.

00:45:07The Assembly will hear

00:45:09an address

00:45:10by His Excellency

00:45:11Jair Messias Bolsonaro,

00:45:15President of the

00:45:17Federative Republic of Brazil.

00:45:19I request protocol

00:45:21to escort His Excellency.

00:45:22On behalf of the General Assembly,

00:45:36I have the honor

00:45:37to welcome

00:45:37to the United Nations

00:45:38His Excellency

00:45:40Jair Messias Bolsonaro,

00:45:44President of the

00:45:45Federative Republic of Brazil,

00:45:48and to invite him

00:45:49to address the Assembly.

00:45:50Good morning,

00:45:59one and all.

00:46:02Mr. President

00:46:03of the General Assembly,

00:46:06Mr. Abdullah Shahid,

00:46:07Mr. Secretary General

00:46:08of the United Nations,

00:46:09Antonio Guterres,

00:46:12heads of state,

00:46:13heads of government,

00:46:14and other heads

00:46:16of delegation.

00:46:18Ladies and gentlemen,

00:46:20it is an honor.

00:46:25President of the

00:46:26Federative Republic of Brazil,

00:46:28and to invite him

00:46:29to address the Assembly.

00:46:34Okay.

00:46:35Bom dia a todos.

00:46:40Sr. Presidente

00:46:42da Assembleia Geral,

00:46:43Abdullah Shahid,

00:46:46Sr. Secretário-Geral

00:46:47das Nações Unidas,

00:46:48António Guterres,

00:46:51Srs. Chefes de Estado

00:46:52e de Governo,

00:46:54e demais

00:46:55chefes de delegação.

00:46:56senhoras e senhores,

00:46:58senhoras e senhores,

00:47:00é uma honra abrir novamente

00:47:02a Assembleia Geral

00:47:03das Nações Unidas.

00:47:05Venho aqui mostrar

00:47:07o Brasil diferente

00:47:08daquilo publicado

00:47:10em jornais

00:47:11ou visto em televisões.

00:47:14O Brasil mudou,

00:47:16e muito,

00:47:17depois que assumimos

00:47:18o governo

00:47:19em janeiro de 2019.

00:47:21Estamos há dois anos

00:47:24e oito meses

00:47:25sem qualquer caso

00:47:26concreto de corrupção.

00:47:29O Brasil tem um presidente

00:47:31que acredita em Deus,

00:47:33respeita a Constituição,

00:47:36valoriza a família

00:47:37e deve lealdade

00:47:39ao seu povo.

00:47:42Isso é muito.

00:47:43É uma história da base

00:47:45se levarmos em conta

00:47:46que estávamos

00:47:47à beira do socialismo.

00:47:49Nossas estatais

00:47:51davam prejuízos

00:47:52de bilhões de dólares

00:47:54no passado.

00:47:55Hoje,

00:47:56são lucrativas.

00:47:58Nosso banco

00:47:59de desenvolvimento

00:48:00era usado

00:48:01para financiar obras

00:48:02em países comunistas,

00:48:05sem garantias.

00:48:09Quem honrava

00:48:10esses compromissos

00:48:11era o próprio

00:48:12povo brasileiro.

00:48:14Tudo isso mudou.

00:48:16Apresento agora

00:48:17um novo Brasil,

00:48:18com sua credibilidade

00:48:19já recuperada

00:48:21diante do mundo.

00:48:23O Brasil possui

00:48:25o maior programa

00:48:25de parceria

00:48:26de investimentos

00:48:27com a iniciativa privada

00:48:29de sua história.

00:48:31Programa

00:48:32que já é

00:48:32uma realidade

00:48:33e está

00:48:34em franca execução.

00:48:37Até aqui,

00:48:37foram contratados

00:48:38100 bilhões de dólares

00:48:40de novos investimentos

00:48:41e arrecadados

00:48:4323 bilhões de dólares

00:48:44em outorgas.

00:48:45na área de infraestrutura,

00:48:49leiruamos para a iniciativa privada

00:48:5134 aeroportos

00:48:53e 29 terminais portuários.

00:48:57Já são mais de 6 bilhões de dólares

00:48:59em contratos privados

00:49:00para novas ferrovias.

00:49:02introduzimos

00:49:04o sistema

00:49:04de autorizações

00:49:05ferroviárias,

00:49:06o que aproxima

00:49:08nosso modelo

00:49:09ao americano.

00:49:11Em poucos dias,

00:49:13recebemos

00:49:1314 requerimentos

00:49:15de autorizações

00:49:16para novas ferrovias,

00:49:18com quase 15 bilhões

00:49:20de dólares

00:49:20em investimentos

00:49:21privados.

00:49:22em nosso governo,

00:49:25promovemos

00:49:26o ressurgimento

00:49:27do modal ferroviário.

00:49:30Como reflexo,

00:49:31menor consumo

00:49:32de combustíveis fósseis

00:49:33e redução

00:49:34do custo Brasil,

00:49:36em especial

00:49:36no barateamento

00:49:38de produção

00:49:38de alimentos.

00:49:41Grande avanço

00:49:42vem acontecendo

00:49:43na área

00:49:43do saneamento básico.

00:49:45O maior leilão

00:49:46da história do setor

00:49:47foi realizado em abril,

00:49:49com concessão

00:49:50ao setor privado

00:49:51do serviço

00:49:52de distribuição

00:49:53de água

00:49:53e esgoto

00:49:54no estado

00:49:55do Rio de Janeiro.

00:49:57Temos tudo

00:49:58o que o investidor procura.

00:50:00Um grande mercado

00:50:01consumidor,

00:50:03excelentes serviços,

00:50:05tradição de respeito

00:50:06a contratos

00:50:07e confiança

00:50:08no nosso governo.

00:50:11Também anuncio

00:50:12que nos próximos dias

00:50:13realizaremos

00:50:14o leilão

00:50:15para a implementação

00:50:16da tecnologia

00:50:175G no Brasil.

00:50:19Nossa moderna

00:50:22e sustentável

00:50:23agricultura

00:50:24de baixo carbono

00:50:25alimenta

00:50:26mais de um bilhão

00:50:27de pessoas

00:50:28no mundo

00:50:28e utiliza

00:50:30apenas 8%

00:50:32do território

00:50:32nacional.

00:50:35Nenhum

00:50:35país do mundo

00:50:36possui

00:50:37uma legislação

00:50:38ambiental

00:50:39tão completa

00:50:40quanto a nossa.

00:50:42Nosso Código

00:50:43Florestal

00:50:44deve servir

00:50:44de exemplo

00:50:45para outros países.

00:50:46O Brasil

00:50:49é um país

00:50:50com dimensões

00:50:51continentais,

00:50:52com grandes

00:50:53desafios ambientais.

00:50:56São 8,5 milhões

00:50:57de quilômetros

00:50:58quadrados,

00:50:59dos quais

00:51:0066%,

00:51:02dois terços,

00:51:03são vegetação

00:51:04nativa,

00:51:05a mesma

00:51:06desde o seu

00:51:07descobrimento

00:51:08em 1500.

00:51:09Somente

00:51:11no bioma

00:51:11amazônico,

00:51:1284%

00:51:14da floresta

00:51:15está intacta,

00:51:16abrigando

00:51:17a maior

00:51:18biodiversidade

00:51:19do planeta.

00:51:21Lembro que

00:51:22a região

00:51:22amazônica

00:51:23equivale

00:51:23à área

00:51:24de toda

00:51:24a Europa

00:51:25Ocidental.

00:51:28Antecipamos

00:51:28de 2060

00:51:29para 2050

00:51:31o objetivo

00:51:32de alcançar

00:51:33a neutralidade

00:51:35climática.

00:51:37Os recursos

00:51:38humanos

00:51:38e financeiros

00:51:39destinados

00:51:40ao fortalecimento

00:51:41dos órgãos

00:51:42ambientais

00:51:42foram dobrados,

00:51:44com vistas

00:51:45a zerar

00:51:46o desmatamento

00:51:47ilegal.

00:51:49E os resultados

00:51:50desta importante

00:51:51ação

00:51:52já começaram

00:51:53a aparecer.

00:51:55Na Amazônia,

00:51:55tivemos

00:51:56uma redução

00:51:57de 32%

00:51:58do desmatamento

00:51:59no mês de agosto,

00:52:01quando comparado

00:52:02a agosto

00:52:02do ano

00:52:03anterior.

00:52:05Como o país

00:52:06do mundo

00:52:06tem uma política

00:52:07de preservação

00:52:08ambiental

00:52:08como a nossa,

00:52:09Europa,

00:52:10os senhores

00:52:11estão convidados

00:52:12a visitar

00:52:13a nossa Amazônia.

00:52:16O Brasil

00:52:16já é um exemplo

00:52:17na geração

00:52:18de energia,

00:52:19com 83%

00:52:20de vinda

00:52:21de fontes

00:52:22renováveis.

00:52:24Por ocasião

00:52:25da COP26,

00:52:26buscaremos

00:52:27consenso

00:52:28sobre as regras

00:52:29do mercado

00:52:29de crédito

00:52:30de carbono

00:52:31global.

00:52:32Esperamos

00:52:33que os países

00:52:34industrializados

00:52:35cumpram

00:52:36efetivamente

00:52:36seus compromissos

00:52:38com o financiamento

00:52:39de clima

00:52:40em volumes

00:52:40relevantes.

00:52:42O futuro

00:52:43do emprego

00:52:44verde

00:52:44está no Brasil.

00:52:46Energia

00:52:47renovável,

00:52:48agricultura

00:52:49sustentável,

00:52:50indústria

00:52:51de baixa

00:52:51emissão,

00:52:53saneamento

00:52:53básico,

00:52:54tratamento

00:52:55de resíduos

00:52:56e turismo.

00:52:59Ratificamos

00:53:00a Convenção

00:53:01Interamericana

00:53:02contra o Racismo

00:53:03e formas

00:53:04correlatas

00:53:05de intolerância.

00:53:06Temos

00:53:08a família

00:53:09tradicional

00:53:10como fundamento

00:53:11da civilização

00:53:12e a liberdade

00:53:14do ser humano

00:53:15só se completa

00:53:16com a liberdade

00:53:17de culto

00:53:18e de expressão.

00:53:2014%

00:53:22do território

00:53:22nacional,

00:53:23ou seja,

00:53:24mais de 110 milhões

00:53:26de hectares,

00:53:27uma área

00:53:27equivalente

00:53:28à Alemanha

00:53:29e França

00:53:29juntas,

00:53:30é destinada

00:53:31às reservas

00:53:32indígenas.

00:53:34Nessas regiões,

00:53:35600 mil

00:53:36indígenas

00:53:36vivem

00:53:37em liberdade

00:53:38e cada vez

00:53:39mais desejam

00:53:40utilizar

00:53:40suas terras

00:53:41para agricultura

00:53:42e outras

00:53:43atividades.

00:53:45O Brasil

00:53:46sempre participou

00:53:48em missões

00:53:48de paz

00:53:49da ONU,

00:53:50de Suez

00:53:50até o Congo,

00:53:52passando pelo

00:53:52Haiti e Líbano.

00:53:55Nosso país

00:53:56sempre acolheu

00:53:57refugiados.

00:53:58Em nossa fronteira

00:53:59com a vizinha

00:54:00Venezuela,

00:54:01a operação

00:54:02acolhida

00:54:02do governo federal

00:54:04já recebeu

00:54:05quase 100 mil

00:54:06venezuelanos

00:54:07deslocados

00:54:08devido à crise

00:54:10político-econômica

00:54:11gerada

00:54:11pela ditadura

00:54:13bolivariana.

00:54:14O futuro

00:54:16do Afeganistão

00:54:17também nos causa

00:54:18profunda apreensão.

00:54:20Concederemos

00:54:20visto humanitário

00:54:22para cristãos,

00:54:23mulheres,

00:54:24crianças

00:54:24e juízes

00:54:26afegãos.

00:54:26nesses 20 anos

00:54:29dos atentados

00:54:31contra os Estados Unidos

00:54:32da América

00:54:33em 11 de setembro

00:54:34de 2001,

00:54:35reiteram

00:54:36nosso repúdio

00:54:36ao terrorismo

00:54:37em todas

00:54:38suas formas.

00:54:40Em 2022,

00:54:42voltaremos

00:54:42a ocupar

00:54:43uma cadeira

00:54:44no Conselho

00:54:45de Segurança

00:54:45da ONU.

00:54:46Agradeço

00:54:47aos 181 países

00:54:49e ao universo

00:54:50de 190

00:54:51que confiaram

00:54:52no Brasil.

00:54:54Reflexo

00:54:54uma política

00:54:55externa

00:54:56séria

00:54:56e responsável

00:54:57promovida

00:54:58pelo nosso

00:54:59Ministério

00:55:00das Relações

00:55:00Exteriores.

00:55:03Apoiamos

00:55:03uma reforma

00:55:04do Conselho

00:55:05de Segurança

00:55:06da ONU,

00:55:07onde buscamos

00:55:08um assento

00:55:09permanente.

00:55:11A pandemia

00:55:12pegou a todos

00:55:13de surpresa

00:55:14em 2020.

00:55:16Lamentamos

00:55:16todas as mortes

00:55:18ocorridas

00:55:18no Brasil

00:55:19e no mundo.

00:55:21Sempre defendi

00:55:22combater o vírus

00:55:24e o desemprego

00:55:25de forma

00:55:25simultânea

00:55:26e com a mesma

00:55:27responsabilidade.

00:55:29As medidas

00:55:30de isolamento

00:55:31e lockdown

00:55:32deixaram

00:55:33um legado

00:55:33de inflação

00:55:34em especial

00:55:35nos gêneros

00:55:36alimentícios

00:55:37no mundo todo.

00:55:39No Brasil,

00:55:40para atender

00:55:41aqueles mais humildes,

00:55:43obrigados a ficar

00:55:43em casa

00:55:44por decisão

00:55:45de governadores

00:55:46e prefeitos

00:55:46e que perderam

00:55:47sua renda,

00:55:48concedemos

00:55:49um auxílio

00:55:49emergencial

00:55:50de US$ 800

00:55:51para 68

00:55:53milhões

00:55:53de pessoas

00:55:54em 2020.

00:55:57Lembro

00:55:57que terminamos

00:55:58o M20,

00:55:59ano da pandemia,

00:56:00com mais empregos

00:56:01formais

00:56:02do que em

00:56:03dezembro de 2019,

00:56:05graças às ações

00:56:06do nosso governo

00:56:06com programas

00:56:07de manutenção

00:56:08de emprego

00:56:09e renda

00:56:09que nos custaram

00:56:10cerca de

00:56:11US$ 40 bilhões.

00:56:14Somente

00:56:15nos primeiros

00:56:16sete meses

00:56:16deste ano,

00:56:17criamos aproximadamente

00:56:191 milhão

00:56:19e 800 mil

00:56:20novos empregos.

00:56:23Lembro ainda

00:56:23que o crescimento

00:56:25para 2021

00:56:26está estimado

00:56:27em 5%.

00:56:28Até o momento,

00:56:31o governo federal

00:56:32distribuiu

00:56:33mais de 260 milhões

00:56:35de doses

00:56:35de vacinas

00:56:36e mais de 140 milhões

00:56:38de brasileiros

00:56:39já receberam

00:56:40pelo menos

00:56:41a primeira dose,

00:56:43o que representa

00:56:43quase 90% adulta.

00:56:4580%

00:56:48da população

00:56:49indígena

00:56:49também já foi

00:56:50totalmente vacinada.

00:56:53Até novembro,

00:56:55todos que escolheram

00:56:56ser vacinados

00:56:57no Brasil

00:56:57serão atendidos.

00:57:00Apoiamos

00:57:01a vacinação,

00:57:02contudo,

00:57:03o nosso governo

00:57:04tem se posicionado

00:57:06contrário

00:57:07ao passaporte

00:57:08sanitário

00:57:09ou a qualquer

00:57:10obrigação

00:57:10relacionada

00:57:11à vacina.

00:57:14Desde o início

00:57:15da pandemia,

00:57:15apoiamos

00:57:16a autonomia

00:57:17do médico

00:57:18na busca

00:57:19do tratamento

00:57:19precoce,

00:57:21seguindo recomendação

00:57:22do nosso

00:57:23Conselho Federal

00:57:25de Medicina.

00:57:26Eu mesmo

00:57:27fui um

00:57:27desses

00:57:29que fez

00:57:29tratamento

00:57:30inicial.

00:57:32Respeitamos

00:57:32a relação

00:57:33médico-paciente

00:57:34na decisão

00:57:35da medicação

00:57:36a ser utilizada

00:57:37e no seu uso

00:57:39off-label.

00:57:39não entendemos

00:57:43por que muitos

00:57:43países,

00:57:44juntamente com

00:57:45grande parte

00:57:46da mídia,

00:57:47se colocaram

00:57:47contra o tratamento

00:57:48inicial.

00:57:50A história

00:57:51e a ciência

00:57:52saberão

00:57:53responsabilizar

00:57:54a todos.

00:57:56No último

00:57:577 de setembro,

00:57:59data da nossa

00:58:00independência,

00:58:01milhões de brasileiros,

00:58:02de forma pacífica

00:58:03e patriótica,

00:58:05foram às ruas,

00:58:06na maior manifestação

00:58:07de nossa história.

00:58:09Mostrar

00:58:10que não

00:58:10abre mão

00:58:11da democracia,

00:58:12das liberdades

00:58:13individuais

00:58:14e de apoio

00:58:15ao nosso governo.

00:58:18Como

00:58:19demonstrado,

00:58:20o Brasil

00:58:20vive novos

00:58:21tempos.

00:58:22Na economia,

00:58:23temos um

00:58:24dos melhores

00:58:24desempenhos

00:58:25entre os

00:58:26emergentes.

00:58:28Meu governo

00:58:29recuperou

00:58:29a credibilidade

00:58:30externa

00:58:30e hoje

00:58:31se apresenta

00:58:32como um

00:58:33dos melhores

00:58:34destinos

00:58:34para investimentos.

00:58:37É aqui

00:58:37nesta Assembleia

00:58:38Geral

00:58:39que vislumbramos

00:58:40um mundo

00:58:41de mais

00:58:41liberdade,

00:58:42democracia,

00:58:44prosperidade

00:58:45e paz.

00:58:46Que Deus

00:58:47abençoe

00:58:48a todos.

00:59:00Está aí,

00:59:03esse foi o discurso

00:59:04de abertura

00:59:05do presidente

00:59:05Jair Bolsonaro

00:59:06na Assembleia Geral

00:59:07das Nações Unidas

00:59:08em Nova Iorque.

00:59:10Tradicionalmente,

00:59:10o Brasil

00:59:11é o primeiro

00:59:11a discursar

00:59:12no encontro.

00:59:13Esse ano,

00:59:13a reunião

00:59:14dos líderes mundiais

00:59:15é de forma

00:59:15híbrida

00:59:16por causa

00:59:16da pandemia.

00:59:17A previsão

00:59:18é que o presidente

00:59:18Jair Bolsonaro

00:59:19retorne ainda

00:59:20hoje ao Brasil.

00:59:22Outras informações

00:59:23você acompanha

00:59:24em nossas redes sociais.

00:59:25Fique agora

00:59:26com a programação

00:59:27da TV Brasil.

00:59:47E aí

01:00:17Legenda Adriana Zanotto

01:00:47Legenda Adriana Zanotto

01:01:17Legenda Adriana Zanotto

01:01:47Legenda Adriana Zanotto

01:02:17Legenda Adriana Zanotto

01:02:47Legenda Adriana Zanotto

01:03:17Legenda Adriana Zanotto

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