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  • 5/11/2025
How a Nighthawk Was Shot Down

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Fun
Transcript
00:01It's the 27th of March, 1999.
00:04An F-117 Nighthawk tears through the dark stormy skies,
00:09low over the Serbian countryside.
00:11The pilot is Lieutenant Colonel Daryl Zalko,
00:14and his mission is to bomb the command center
00:17of the Serbian Air Force in Belgrade.
00:20It's the headquarters of the force
00:22that's going to try and stop him on his mission tonight.
00:26Zalko is escorted by F-16 Vipers
00:29with missiles that can lock on and destroy enemy radar.
00:33As he approaches the Serbian border,
00:35he hears a command come over the radio.
00:37This is Joint Forces Air Component Commander.
00:39Because of the bad weather,
00:41the escorting Vipers are ordered to immediately turn back
00:44and return to base.
00:46He's on his own.
00:47If he's to make it home safely,
00:49he has to remain undetected.
00:52A ghost.
00:54Fortunately, he's in the most advanced operational fighter bomber
00:57that has ever flown.
00:59The Nighthawk's stealth capabilities make the 65-foot-long bomber
01:03appear on radar as if it was the size of a tennis ball,
01:06allowing it, so far, to go unchallenged in every mission.
01:10That is, every mission until this one.
01:14On the ground, an anti-air missile battery is waiting for him.
01:18It's under command of Lieutenant Colonel Zoltan Dani.
01:24Serbian spies have let him know that the enemy aircraft are coming,
01:28and he thinks today is his best chance to take down one of the elusive ghosts.
01:35Sweep the skies, Dani orders,
01:37and the P-18 early warning radar comes to life.
01:41They think, at its lowest frequency,
01:44it may be capable of detecting the enemy planes.
01:47But it also detects clouds and rain,
01:49resulting in a screen covered in fake signals.
01:52But, looking closely, Dani sees something.
01:56One tiny dot moving through the masses of clouds.
02:00A tiny dot headed right towards them.
02:04The wind is here.
02:07Turn off the Nishansky radar.
02:09Turn off.
02:10We have 20 seconds.
02:12We don't have a goal.
02:13We don't have a goal.
02:14We continue to search for a goal.
02:17Zaukos Nighthawk speeds towards his objective,
02:20the computer preparing the drop.
02:23Let's go again.
02:24Fi-1 and Fi-2.
02:25Find the goal.
02:27Dani double-checks the low frequency radar.
02:30He can see the target.
02:31It's right in front of them.
02:33But, he needs the SAM radar to get a lock.
02:36We don't have a goal.
02:37The men scan the sky just as instructed.
02:40We don't have a goal.
02:41Yet, the screens remain dead.
02:45But then, Zaukos opens his bomb bay,
02:49increasing the Nighthawk's radar signature
02:51just at the wrong moment.
02:53We have it. We have it.
02:55Fi-2, follow the goal.
02:57Fi-1, follow the goal.
02:59Let's go.
03:03Two missiles fire off the launcher in quick succession.
03:10Streaking across the sky,
03:12Zaukos drops his bombs.
03:15They follow the path designated by the laser
03:18and explode.
03:19He soars past the target.
03:22It's another mission success.
03:24And he ascends to six kilometers.
03:26But, a few seconds later,
03:29his cockpit is filled with the wail of an urgent alarm
03:32and his controls light up.
03:34It's a lock alert.
03:36Almost at the same time,
03:39he sees the two missiles illuminate the clouds below him
03:42and then break through.
03:44They're coming right at him.
03:46He immediately breaks into evasive maneuvers.
03:49He pulls his aircraft up to try and escape.
03:52He's pushed into his seat as he ascends,
03:54as the aircraft screams more warnings at him.
03:58The F-117 has no chaff.
04:00So with the missile locked on,
04:02it's entirely on the pilot's actions to try and evade the threat.
04:09Time slows.
04:11He knows.
04:16It's over.
04:18They got me.
04:20These are proximity missiles and should detonate near the aircraft.
04:24Somehow, the first missile malfunctions and races by his canopy.
04:29The second missile, though, doesn't malfunction.
04:32It explodes, sending out a cloud of sharp shrapnel
04:35that perforates the left wing of his Nighthawk.
04:38The entire left side is blasted to pieces,
04:42illuminating the night sky a fiery orange.
04:45The aircraft immediately loses control
04:47and is thrown into a wild spin.
04:50As the plane spins,
04:51Zalko is pinned to his seat
04:53and experiences severe G-forces.
04:56The spin increases in violence.
04:58Flashing warnings illuminate his controls
05:00and a bright flame shines through the cockpit windows
05:04as the landscape spins around him.
05:06He knows he's in a critical situation.
05:09Even ejection might prove fatal,
05:11but it's his only choice.
05:13He fights seven Gs of force,
05:15a hundred pounds pulling up on each of his arms.
05:17Fueled by adrenaline,
05:18he gets hold of the ejection handles and pulls.
05:22In the blink of an eye,
05:23the canopy is blasted away
05:25and his seat rockets out of the cockpit.
05:27For one and a half, almost eternal seconds,
05:32Zalko free falls through the air,
05:34stuck to his chair.
05:36He's barely conscious
05:37and he thinks that the seat's still inside the plane
05:39and that the ejection seat has malfunctioned.
05:42But then he feels the tug of the opening parachute
05:46and sees his burning Nighthawk tumbling away into the night.
05:50The violence of the spinning wreck is replaced by a total calm.
05:57Zalko breathes heavily as he takes it all in.
06:00He's alive,
06:01but then another thought hits him.
06:03Man, Mom is not going to be happy about this.
06:08He knows the enemy are going to be searching for him.
06:10If he can't fall to the ground unseen,
06:12he can still get rescued and get back home with no further complications.
06:16But then he looks up.
06:20He notices his parachute is bright orange.
06:25He might as well be waving a flare.
06:27With his hopes of going unseen dashed,
06:29he takes out a survival radio to report he's alive and well.
06:33Mayday, mayday, mayday.
06:35Vega 3-1.
06:36Vega 3-1 going down.
06:39To his massive relief, the mayday is heard.
06:42Vega 3-1.
06:43Magic copies your mayday.
06:44Last position.
06:46Vega 3-1.
06:47Last position in aircraft.
06:49Point after target.
06:51Zalko sees a ditch from above.
06:54He doesn't get to say much more before hitting the ground.
06:59He's now alone.
07:01Deep behind enemy lines.
07:04Zalko runs for the ditch he saw on the way down.
07:08He quickly paints himself with mud and tries to hide as he awaits rescue.
07:14News of the downed plain quickly spreads.
07:19Serbians waste no time and rapidly initiate a search.
07:25All around him the activity gains momentum as more and more men appear.
07:30Men of the Serbian army comb the area.
07:33Gradually joined by local policemen and civilians as the news spreads.
07:37Everybody wants to find him.
07:40Flashlights illuminate the fields and trucks roll past on the nearby highway.
07:45Zalko can do nothing but sit and pray.
07:48Then he hears a rustle in the undergrowth getting louder.
07:50Just outside his ditch someone is searching.
07:53He stays still and quiet like a rock quieting his breath.
07:59He hears panting and snuffling.
08:02It's a dog.
08:03Slowly and carefully Zalko pulls out his knife.
08:14The dog gets closer.
08:15He weighs his options.
08:20Should he kill the dog?
08:22If he did could he do it silently?
08:25He finally makes up his mind to spare the dog.
08:27Reasoning that if he did kill it the owner would be quick to follow.
08:36Then to Zalko's massive relief.
08:38The dog turns.
08:39Jumps up.
08:41And leaves.
08:45The radio crackles to life.
08:48Sandy 01.
08:49Vega 31.
08:50Over.
08:51Zalko's eyes go wide.
08:52They're here.
08:56Go ahead Sandy 01.
08:57Over.
08:59Vega 31.
09:00Is it okay to come down there?
09:01Zalko doesn't respond.
09:02He peeks out of his hiding spot searching the area for threats.
09:05Flashlights shine in the distance.
09:10Vega 31.
09:11If you don't answer we're gonna try this later.
09:14He makes his decision.
09:16Yeah okay.
09:17Let's go for it.
09:21Zalko turns on his infrared strobe.
09:25As a chopper races into the area.
09:29But the strobe fails.
09:30And the helicopter can't see him.
09:36He curses his luck.
09:37And desperately checks for threats.
09:40He has a backup.
09:41But it's nowhere near as subtle.
09:43But.
09:44It's now or never.
09:45Zalko makes a quick decision.
09:48And pops a flare.
09:54Bright light spills all around him.
09:56And illuminates the area.
09:57Pointing out his position for the rescue helicopter.
10:00And the enemy alike.
10:03There he is.
10:06The helicopter sweeps in rapidly.
10:09As the enemy also closes in.
10:11At the same time in the distance.
10:13Flashlights from enemy patrols are all pointed towards the flare.
10:17But then another transmission comes through the radio.
10:20Snuff your flare.
10:21It blinds our night vision.
10:23Thinking quickly.
10:24Zalko rushes to take the flare and dunk it in the mud.
10:26Just as the rescue helicopter comes in to land.
10:29Right in front of him.
10:31And is greeted by an American rescue team.
10:35How you feeling sir?
10:36Great.
10:37Now let's get out of here.
10:40The field is blasted with wind.
10:41As a helicopter rises up into the air.
10:43And exits a scene with just seconds to spare.
10:45Before the enemy spills over the landing site.
10:49Zoltan Dani and his crew.
10:51To this day remain the only team to have downed a stealth aircraft in combat.
10:55When talking about the incident Dani would later say.
10:58When it hit.
11:00It felt very good.
11:01It felt very good.
11:02The US didn't destroy the wreck.
11:03And the Serbian forces salvaged the mortally wounded Nighthawk unimpeded.
11:04And today you can still see pieces of Zalko's aircraft in the Museum of Aviation in Belgrade.
11:08Zalko always expressed a desire to find the man who shot him down.
11:31find the man who shot him down and congratulate him. He finally got his wish in 2011 just 12
11:37years after the incident. The end of the 20th century was packed with unforgettable military
11:44stories. Here's another one, what many call the last tank battle of the century.

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