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Lecture 04: Data Science vs Machine Learning vs AI
Nafees AI Lab
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5/9/2025
A conceptual comparison of Data Science, Machine Learning and AI.
#DS
#ML
#AI
Category
📚
Learning
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00:00
Welcome back, Shizaday and Shizadiyo.
00:05
So, our first time was a smart shopkeeper.
00:08
We saw a smart shopkeeper.
00:10
We deployed an algorithm to get the customer needs to understand.
00:15
So, let's see how the data science is.
00:20
And the predictive work of the shopkeeper.
00:25
We can see in detail that this is basically science.
00:29
So, our first time was the data science.
00:32
Data science.
00:33
So, in this lecture, we can see what data science is basically.
00:37
Okay.
00:38
Then we can see that data science is another field.
00:41
It is called machine learning.
00:45
And then we can see that machine learning is our own.
00:49
Artificial intelligence is called artificial intelligence.
00:56
Okay.
00:57
Now, let's talk about data science.
01:00
So, let's talk about data science.
01:03
Okay.
01:04
I can see data science.
01:05
Okay.
01:06
Now, data science is like data science, data science.
01:10
Data science is data science.
01:14
Data science is data science.
01:15
that data can exist in science.
01:20
Data should be data.
01:22
Data should be data.
01:24
One is data. Excellent.
01:26
The other thing, when we say science is
01:28
that it means that
01:30
there is no action to perform.
01:33
He says rocket and do it.
01:36
This is science.
01:38
It means that there is no action to perform.
01:40
Two things you might have left.
01:42
Data science means that
01:43
there is no action to perform.
01:45
What is data?
01:47
Data science means that is very simple.
01:49
Now, let us know.
01:52
Data science means there are three major components.
01:55
One is pre-processing.
01:57
One is action.
01:59
One is post-processing.
02:01
This analogy means that
02:02
the juice will be ready.
02:04
The machine will be ready.
02:06
The machine will be ready.
02:08
The juice will be ready.
02:10
The machine will be ready.
02:12
The machine will be used as data science.
02:16
The method is confirmed.
02:17
The machine will be complete.
02:20
The machine will be prepared.
02:21
The machine will� lang to perform.
02:25
The machine will make the exact ось.
02:26
The machine will actually affect based on data.
02:28
It begins for data to
02:32
It is a pre-processing field in itself, you can hear a term frequently and it is called data engineering.
02:46
This is a field in itself.
02:51
So first you have to clear data, because data is basically not clean, it is not ready for action.
03:04
Second, you have to perform action on it.
03:06
You have to perform data on your customer.
03:08
You have to say that it is housing sales.
03:11
You have to tell me if it is a 5-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus.
03:17
Basically, you have to perform action on a algorithm, which will give you results.
03:21
Then one thing is action.
03:24
Then you have to do the results, you have to do the results.
03:28
That will be post-processing.
03:30
Now the actual work, the actual results will be made in action.
03:37
Action is performed basically by machine learning.
03:40
Machine learning has different types of different types.
03:44
Machine learning has three types.
03:47
One is supervised learning, one is unsupervised, and one is reinforced learning.
03:51
Now let's go back to the next slide.
03:54
Machine learning has two types of learning.
03:57
One is machine, one is learning.
03:59
A machine is learning.
04:01
One is machine, one is learning.
04:04
If you have to ask machine learning by definition,
04:07
definition
04:09
to predict
04:11
something
04:13
machine learning
04:15
learn
04:17
predict
04:19
simple as this
04:21
data
04:23
now
04:25
this
04:27
one way or the other
04:31
value
04:33
predict
04:35
machine learning
04:37
definition
04:39
ml is equal to
04:41
lp
04:43
machine learning
04:45
basic types
04:47
supervised learning
04:49
unsupervised
04:51
reinforced
04:53
you
04:55
ignore
04:57
now
04:59
now
05:01
you
05:03
know
05:05
you
05:07
know
05:09
you
05:11
know
05:13
you
05:15
know
05:17
you
05:19
know
05:21
data
05:23
now
05:25
data
05:27
labeled
05:29
data
05:31
labeled
05:33
data
05:35
unlabeled
05:37
data
05:39
unlabeled
05:40
data
05:41
labeled
05:43
unlabeled
05:44
good
05:45
supervised
05:46
machine learning
05:47
you
05:49
label data
05:51
you
05:52
can
05:53
tell you
05:54
this
05:55
spreadsheet
05:56
is
05:57
10
05:58
column
05:59
in
06:00
motor
06:01
bikes
06:02
so
06:04
you
06:05
can
06:06
do
06:08
this
06:10
classification
06:12
this
06:14
classification
06:16
is
06:18
supervised
06:19
learning
06:20
this
06:21
car
06:22
here
06:23
car
06:24
here
06:25
bike
06:26
here
06:27
bike
06:28
here
06:29
basically
06:31
classify
06:32
this
06:33
area
06:34
this
06:35
bike
06:36
is
06:37
classification
06:38
classification
06:39
classification
06:40
classification
06:41
basically
06:42
supervised learning
06:43
sub-categories
06:44
classification
06:45
classification
06:46
is
06:47
predictive
06:48
measure
06:49
regression
06:50
for example
06:51
these
06:52
price
06:53
values
06:54
are
06:55
so
06:56
simple
06:57
simple
06:58
machine
06:59
learning
07:00
which
07:01
is
07:02
predictive
07:03
measure
07:04
this
07:05
is
07:06
regression
07:07
how
07:08
regression
07:09
how
07:10
it
07:11
was
07:12
supervised
07:13
learning
07:14
which
07:15
you
07:16
gave
07:17
data
07:18
and
07:19
you
07:20
give
07:21
task
07:22
and
07:23
you
07:24
classify
07:25
or
07:26
this
07:27
next
07:28
value
07:29
so
07:30
what
07:31
did
07:32
data
07:33
and
07:34
task
07:35
and
07:36
expected
07:37
results
07:38
excellent
07:39
the
07:40
unsupervised
07:41
learning
07:42
unsupervised
07:43
data
07:44
is
07:45
unlabeled
07:46
data
07:47
and
07:48
you
07:49
see
07:50
columns
07:51
but
07:52
you
07:53
don't know
07:54
it
07:56
it
07:57
it
07:58
doesn't
07:59
know
08:00
you
08:01
can
08:02
do
08:03
you
08:04
think
08:05
it
08:06
is
08:07
it
08:08
you
08:09
can
08:10
do
08:11
you
08:12
do
08:13
you
08:14
do
08:15
do
08:16
classification what will be, or regression what will be.
08:19
You understand me about it.
08:20
So now what do you need to do?
08:22
You say that you have to take the data,
08:24
but you don't give a task.
08:26
You have to take the result yourself.
08:28
What do you need to do?
08:30
This is basically a type of type.
08:32
This is basically a type of cluster.
08:34
What does machine learning do?
08:36
Clustering algorithm do it.
08:38
And similar type of object.
08:40
It looks like one thing.
08:42
It looks like one thing.
08:44
It looks like a graph.
08:48
And some data values.
08:50
Let's say, some values here.
08:52
Some values here.
08:54
Some values here.
08:56
Some values here.
08:58
This is unlabeled data.
09:00
You don't know what it is.
09:02
If you say,
09:04
you can tell me,
09:06
you can tell me,
09:08
you can tell me,
09:10
you can tell me,
09:12
you can tell me,
09:14
you can tell me,
09:16
you can tell me,
09:18
you can tell me,
09:19
you can tell me,
09:20
you can tell me the data.
09:22
It's basically,
09:24
you can tell me,
09:26
these things are placed on the data.
09:28
It's basically,
09:30
unsupervised learning.
09:32
We can reinforce learning.
09:36
We can reinforce learning.
09:38
We can do data again.
09:40
But again, this time, you can do task.
09:45
You can do task.
09:46
You can set of rules.
09:48
Set of rules.
09:50
For example, Google has AlphaGo.
09:54
Google has AlphaGo.
09:57
It's a big champion.
10:03
It's an intuition.
10:05
You can tell us about rules.
10:08
If you play a rules, you can play a rules.
10:10
You can play rules.
10:12
You can play rules.
10:14
You can play a game.
10:16
You can play a game.
10:18
You can play a game.
10:20
You can play a game.
10:22
You can play rules.
10:24
Now, outcome, task.
10:26
You can play a game.
10:27
If you play a game, in this case, you can play out.
10:33
If you play a game, you can play out.
10:34
You can play a game on a child.
10:36
You are basically learning.
10:37
If you take a 법, you don't have data.
10:39
I have data.
10:40
I don't do task.
10:41
I will set of rules.
10:42
And the job will be right.
10:43
I will reward you.
10:44
And the job will be wrong.
10:46
Now, the job is doing results.
10:48
You can play better on a result.
10:50
So, this one will grow the results again.
10:52
The work will be multiple times.
10:53
This game will be played.
10:55
games in the game. So if you can see these three things, you can see this whole landscape.
11:04
This whole thing is called Artificial Intelligence, AI. How does it feel?
11:16
See you in the next one.
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