In Islam, taharah (purity) is a fundamental concept that encompasses both physical and spiritual cleanliness. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:
"Purity is half of faith." (Narrated by Muslim)
Taharah is not just about physical cleanliness, but also about spiritual purity. It involves:
1. *Physical cleanliness*: Washing and purifying the body, clothes, and surroundings. 2. *Spiritual purity*: Purifying the heart and soul from sins, doubts, and impurities.
The importance of taharah can be seen in various aspects of Islamic worship, such as:
1. *Wudu (ablution)*: A ritual purification process before prayer. 2. *Ghusl (bath)*: A ritual bath to purify the body after certain impurities. 3. *Tayammum (dry ablution)*: A ritual purification process using dust or sand when water is not available.