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失业者提供送货载人服务 乌干达摩托增成隐患?
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6 months ago
八点最热报 | 东非国家乌干达就业机会稀少,很多社会新鲜人面临毕业即失业的窘境。为了养活自己和家人,青年纷纷另辟生路,开起摩托车提供送货和载人服务,催生“Boda-bodas” 计程摩托车行业。不过,随着摩托车数量增加,危险超车的情况越来越严重……(主播:梁宝仪)
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00:00
Before watching the video, let me remind you that there is more content on the Hotpoint website.
00:04
The employment opportunities in Uganda are rare.
00:07
Many young people face the dilemma of graduation and unemployment.
00:11
According to the latest survey by the Uganda Bureau of Statistics,
00:13
the unemployment rate of the country has risen from 9% in 2019 to 12% in 2021.
00:20
Among them, the unemployment rate of young people aged 18 to 30 is up to 17%.
00:24
The unemployment rate of young people in urban areas is up to 19%.
00:29
In order to support themselves and their families,
00:31
young people have taken a different path.
00:33
They have started motorbikes to provide delivery and transportation services,
00:37
which has led to the Boda Boda motorcycle industry.
00:41
However, as the number of motorbikes increases,
00:43
riders violate traffic rules,
00:45
and the danger of overtaking becomes more and more serious,
00:47
which affects the safety of pedestrians.
00:49
The authorities also said that
00:50
they wanted to drive the riders out of the streets of the central commercial area,
00:55
but they were strongly resisted.
00:59
The number of motorbikes has risen to four,
01:00
and a large number of Boda Boda motorcycles
01:03
have been riding on the busy streets of Kampala, the capital of Uganda.
01:07
As you can see from the video,
01:08
some motorcycles are still tied with more than a dozen packages or baskets,
01:12
which is a strong contrast to the small number of riders in front of them.
01:15
Some people even took part in drawing lots,
01:18
which caused a stir in the local government.
01:20
However, the police often intercept and confiscate vehicles on the street.
01:24
Some riders complain that the police are the troublemakers.
01:27
The thing which causes accidents is the police.
01:30
When you reach a traffic light,
01:31
someone just comes and grabs your keys.
01:34
So that's why Boda Boda,
01:37
we just pass,
01:38
we just break that rule.
01:40
Sometimes others, they use one way,
01:43
so there you can be safe,
01:45
so that they can give you money,
01:47
small money which you have,
01:48
but if they arrest you,
01:49
that money which you have worked,
01:51
like 20 or 30, they take it.
01:54
According to a report,
01:55
Kampala's public transportation system is not strong enough.
01:57
In addition, the government of Uganda has reduced the threshold of Boda Boda
02:00
in order to protect the government.
02:03
This has led to a flood of motorcycles,
02:05
which has increased the police's difficulty in enforcing the law.
02:07
An enterprise business manager who helps people to finance and buy motorcycles
02:11
believes that the Boda Boda industry is not the root of the problem.
02:14
Those who do not abide by the law are the problem.
02:17
Our problem is not the Boda Boda,
02:19
our problem is regulation.
02:21
And regulation that applies to everyone equally.
02:24
Where you have certain category of people
02:27
trying to ride above the law,
02:29
they drive on the wrong side of the road,
02:31
they respect no traffic rules,
02:33
they run through traffic lights,
02:34
you're going to have a problem.
02:37
This manager said that they will strengthen education,
02:40
ensure that motorcyclists follow traffic rules,
02:42
and become disciplined road users.
02:51
For more UN videos visit www.un.org
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