Ancient Tartessos ❤️Lost Civilization & Mysteries! 🔥
Timeline of Key Events: 1200 BCE: Emergence of Tartessian culture. 800 BCE: Phoenician traders establish contact. 700–600 BCE: Peak of wealth and palace construction. 550 BCE: Natural disasters and trade decline. 500 BCE: Civilization vanishes from historical records.
Summarise: Tartessos (9th–6th Century BCE) Iberian Peninsula’s Atlantis of the West. Biblical Tarshish? Rich in silver. Undeciphered Tartessian script. Gold jewelry hoards (El Carambolo). Phoenician trade partner. Sudden disappearance: Tsunami? Links to Hercules myths. Solar cult symbols. Modern Andalusian excavations. Treasure hunt in Guadalquivir River.
Factual Statements: 1. Tartessos was the first Iberian civilization to use a writing system, derived from Phoenician script. 2. The El Carambolo treasure (1958) revealed gold artifacts linked to Tartessian religious rituals.
Benefits: 1. Pioneered advanced metallurgy, boosting Mediterranean trade. 2. Created early hydraulic systems for sustainable agriculture.
Losses: 1. Over-reliance on mining led to environmental degradation. 2. Cultural assimilation by Carthaginians erased their distinct identity.
Myths: 1. Linked to the mythical **Atlantis** due to its sudden disappearance. 2. Legends claim Tartessian kings hid **vast treasures** in underground chambers.
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