Here is a description in English for the given topics:
Obligation of Sadaqat-ul-Fitr for the Sick, Poor, Husband on Behalf of Wife, and Minor Children
Sadaqat-ul-Fitr (Fitrana) is a mandatory charity given at the end of Ramadan to purify one's fasts and assist the needy.
1. Sadaqat-ul-Fitr for a Sick Person – If a person is ill but possesses the required wealth (Nisab), they must give Sadaqat-ul-Fitr. However, if they are financially incapable, they are exempt.
2. Sadaqat-ul-Fitr for a Poor Person – A person who does not meet the Nisab threshold is not obligated to pay Sadaqat-ul-Fitr. Instead, they may receive it if eligible.
3. Husband Paying on Behalf of Wife – While it is the wife’s personal obligation, the husband may pay on her behalf with her consent.
4. Sadaqat-ul-Fitr for Minor Children – The guardian (usually the father) is responsible for giving Sadaqat-ul-Fitr on behalf of his minor children who are financially dependent on him.
This charity ensures that those in need can also enjoy Eid and serves as a means of purification for the giver.