China unveils plan to be world leader in space science

CGTN Europe

China isn’t just looking up at the stars; it’s positioning itself as a pioneer in space science, ready to explore the outermost limits of human knowledge. With its newly unveiled "National Medium- and Long-Term Development Plan for Space Science (2024-2050)", China’s vision reaches far beyond Earth — all the way to 2050. This plan is a roadmap for unraveling some of the most profound mysteries of the universe.  Five grand scientific themes stand at its core, guiding a journey that may just bring us closer to the cosmos than ever before. China is literally reaching for the stars, and with this plan, they might just get there.  #China #Space #Science #Future #Tech #Exploration #Cosmic #Innovation

Transcript

00:00China isn't just looking up at the stars, it's positioning itself as a pioneer in space science,

00:06ready to explore the outermost limits of human knowledge.

00:09They are, quite literally, reaching for the stars, and with this plan, they might just get there.

00:15China has unveiled its first ever space science scheme, a plan so bold, so sweeping,

00:21it makes the small matter of earthly affairs seem almost quaint.

00:25It's called the National Medium and Long Term Development Plan for Space Science.

00:292024 to 2050. This is no small undertaking.

00:34China's vision stretches to 2050, and in that space between the now and the yet to come,

00:39they've laid out a roadmap for unraveling some of the most profound mysteries of the universe.

00:44At the heart of this audacious vision are five grand scientific themes.

00:49One, the so-called Extreme Universe.

00:53It's a quest to probe the farthest reaches of the cosmos,

00:57to explore the origin and evolution of the universe itself.

01:01This isn't mere stargazing, this is delving into the deepest recesses of space,

01:07where the laws of physics are pushed to their very limits.

01:11Dark matter, extreme cosmic conditions,

01:14these are the building blocks of understanding that China intends to wrestle with.

01:19Two, space-time ripples.

01:22In essence, this is the detection of gravitational waves,

01:25and these ripples, echoes of cataclysmic events in the fabric of space-time,

01:29are key to understanding the very nature of the universe.

01:33China's mission? To detect low-frequency gravitational waves,

01:37and in doing so, to deepen our grasp of gravity itself.

01:41It's the stuff that once would have been confined to the imagination of Einstein,

01:46and now, China is preparing to turn that imagination into scientific fact.

01:52Of course, no exploration of the cosmos would be complete without understanding the Sun,

01:56the restless, burning heart of our solar system, and the planet we call home.

02:01Three, panorama of the Earth and Sun.

02:04China aims to study not just these two celestial bodies,

02:08but the intricate dance between them, the whole Sun-Earth system.

02:12This isn't just some provincial focus on our corner of space,

02:15it's a far-reaching study that connects the dots between solar activity,

02:19space weather, and the broader dynamics of our entire solar system.

02:24China seeks to reveal the hidden mechanisms that shape everything from solar storms

02:28to the very conditions that allow life on Earth to thrive.

02:32Speaking of life, this ambitious program also aims to answer one of humanity's oldest questions.

02:37Are we alone in the universe?

02:40Four, habitable planets.

02:43China's scientists will assess the habitability of solar system bodies and exoplanets,

02:47venturing deep into the study of places that might harbor life, other Earths,

02:52or perhaps entirely alien forms of existence.

02:55It's a journey that's equal parts science and philosophy,

02:59for what could be more profound than finding that we are not the only conscious beings in this vast universe?

03:05Finally, the plan delves into the mysterious intersection of biology and physics.

03:11Five, biological and physical space science.

03:16Here, China will explore the very nature of matter, life, and existence

03:21under the unique conditions of space.

03:24This isn't science confined to textbooks.

03:27This is the frontier of understanding,

03:29where quantum mechanics, general relativity, and the mysteries of life in space come together.

03:35It's the ultimate playground for scientists

03:38seeking to answer the fundamental questions of how life behaves and evolves

03:43when freed from the constraints of gravity.

03:46From 2028 to 2035, the vision grows even bolder.

03:51Fifteen space science satellite missions,

03:54plus the construction of an international lunar scientific research station.

03:58From 2036 to 2050, the true grandeur of the plan emerges.

04:03Thirty space science missions,

04:05aiming to place China at the very forefront of global scientific discovery.

04:11By then, the nation won't just be a participant in space exploration,

04:15it will be a leader, shaping the very trajectory of how humanity understands the cosmos.

04:20This isn't simply a plan, it's a declaration, a clear, confident statement of intent

04:25with a cause that could unite our planet.

04:33NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology

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