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‘Cotton Candy’ Exoplanet Gets Even Weirder With Asymmetrical Atmosphere
Amaze Lab
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10/9/2024
Exoplanets, or planets which reside outside of the Solar System, can be wild and extremely unpredictable places. Now a planet officially named WASP-107b, which is just 200 light-years away, is baffling astronomers with its zany composition.
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00:00
Exoplanets or planets which reside outside the solar system can be wild and extremely
00:08
unpredictable places.
00:10
Now a planet officially named WASP-107b, which is just 200 light years away, is baffling
00:16
astronomers with its frankly zany composition.
00:19
WASP is huge, roughly 96% the size of Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system.
00:24
However, it's less than one-tenth as dense, and Jupiter is already made of gas, which
00:29
is the least dense form of matter.
00:31
Experts have previously said that means it's around the same density as cotton candy.
00:35
But it gets even weirder, as WASP has an asymmetrical atmosphere.
00:38
A year on this exoplanet only lasts 5.7 days, and because of that close transit, it's
00:43
tidally locked, meaning one side is always facing its central star.
00:47
And new observations with the James Webb Space Telescope have revealed that not only is one
00:51
side hot and the other freezing, but the different sides have entirely different atmospheric
00:56
compositions.
00:57
Others say that traditional models suggest this shouldn't be the case, but continued
01:00
observations seem to confirm it, with the team adding that this could change the way
01:04
we identify exoplanets and understand their chemical compositions.
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