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Ano ang mga sintomas ng mataas na uric acid? | Pinoy MD
GMA Public Affairs
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2 years ago
Ano-ano nga ba ang sintomas ng mataas na uric acid at ano ang maaaring gawin para maiwasan ito? Alamin sa video na ito.
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00:00
And we're back here in Pinoy M.D.
00:02
We'll continue our story about Makabuluhan when it comes to health.
00:06
And speaking of Makabuluhan, we really need to know,
00:10
isn't it, Dr. Q?
00:11
Heart patients say, we should know our numbers.
00:13
They say, when our blood pressure is high,
00:16
what do you mean by high?
00:18
What is that number?
00:20
And what is low?
00:21
And of course, when it comes to uric acid, it's the same.
00:24
Usually, Connie, even us, the two of us,
00:27
we depend on symptoms.
00:29
For example, if you have a headache, you'll be asked to check your blood pressure.
00:32
You'll say, I have a headache because I'm tired.
00:35
But we forget that a headache is a symptom of high blood pressure.
00:42
So you need to get your blood pressure.
00:44
Like with our joint pains,
00:46
oh, maybe I have a high uric acid.
00:49
Oh my God, so you don't go to the lab anymore.
00:51
But the degree of high uric acid
00:56
is a need for a person to take medicine.
00:59
So here it is, let's not wait any longer.
01:01
So that we can all be guided to this very important topic,
01:05
let's watch.
01:10
What is this? Does it have arthritis?
01:13
Oh my, I don't want this.
01:14
My stomach hurts.
01:18
Oh, does it affect your stomach?
01:20
Oh, here it is.
01:21
Does it have a headache?
01:24
Intestines and fatty foods are not allowed to be eaten.
01:29
But if you feel something in your body,
01:31
or if you're a little older,
01:33
you know what to do.
01:35
Take care of yourself first.
01:38
These are some of the foods that increase uric acid and blood pressure.
01:43
To avoid hyperuricemia, or high uric acid,
01:46
and high blood pressure,
01:48
it's important to understand what these are,
01:51
and what the normal range of our body is.
01:55
Let's start with uric acid.
01:57
Uric acid comes from what we call purines,
02:00
or crystals that form in our body.
02:04
Purines come from the intestines,
02:06
some seafood,
02:07
and meat.
02:09
If purines are excessively present in our body,
02:11
and our bones are not healed,
02:13
our uric acid levels increase.
02:16
Based on studies,
02:18
they found that 29% to 30% are mostly men,
02:23
and 18% are women who have not had menopause.
02:29
After menopause,
02:30
the number of women with high uric acid usually increases.
02:36
This is what Catherine experienced a year ago,
02:39
when she was pregnant,
02:40
and she had pain in her arms and legs.
02:43
It was as if your whole body was squeezed,
02:46
and the pain was so intense.
02:49
And when you stand up, you can't move.
02:53
I couldn't move much,
02:56
because when you move, it really hurts.
03:01
And when you have to move slowly,
03:04
it really hurts.
03:08
When she went to see a doctor,
03:09
she found out that she had high uric acid.
03:13
She regularly took medicine prescribed by the doctor,
03:15
but when she admitted it,
03:16
she stopped taking it
03:17
when her feelings improved.
03:22
This was the only time in March
03:23
that her symptoms returned.
03:28
Catherine, 54 years old,
03:30
had menopause in 2017.
03:36
Aside from being in labor,
03:38
Lucila believes that
03:39
fatigue and stress are also bad for her.
03:42
My head hurts,
03:44
and my stomach hurts.
03:46
And when I rest for a while,
03:48
it goes away.
03:51
Although she feels something,
03:53
Lucila doesn't regularly monitor her blood pressure.
03:56
When I took my blood,
03:57
it was 140 over 90.
04:00
I was breathing when I found out
04:02
that my blood pressure went up,
04:04
because I was tired.
04:06
She only takes a break
04:08
and drinks pineapple juice
04:10
when she's sick.
04:13
But why do we have high blood pressure?
04:16
Every time the heart pumps blood,
04:18
the blood has pressure
04:19
in the large roots of the body.
04:21
When there's a bullet in the blood vessel,
04:23
we need a stronger force
04:25
for the blood to flow to our body.
04:28
The result is high blood pressure.
04:31
The normal blood pressure
04:32
is 120 over 80 millimeters of mercury,
04:35
or 120 over 80.
04:38
It is considered stage 1 hypertensive
04:40
when the BP is already at 130 over 80.
04:45
It should be taken care of
04:46
so that it doesn't spread.
04:49
All people 18 years old and above
04:52
should know their blood pressure.
04:54
Let's go from 130 over 80
04:56
to 139 over 89.
04:59
Those patients have a chance
05:01
to develop high blood pressure.
05:03
So if your BP range is like that,
05:07
you should do a lifestyle modification.
05:10
If you're fat, you need to lose weight.
05:13
If you eat salty food,
05:15
you need to eat less salty food.
05:18
Then exercise.
05:21
Getting a high blood pressure level
05:23
shouldn't be easy.
05:25
If they're going to get their BP at home,
05:28
they should get it in the morning when they wake up.
05:30
They should be able to breathe.
05:34
For example, if they come from outside,
05:36
they should be able to breathe for 15 minutes.
05:40
It should be monitored 1 to 2 times a year.
05:44
At the moment,
05:45
Lucila's blood pressure is at 110 over 80.
05:49
It means that her BP is normal.
05:51
Replacing a diet
05:53
and having enough rest
05:55
may help to lower her BP.
05:59
The blood uric acid test
06:01
can be done in a laboratory.
06:04
There is no recommendation
06:06
on when to do it.
06:07
If you have asymptomatic hyperuricemia,
06:09
you can usually see it
06:11
if you have comorbid conditions.
06:14
The risk factors.
06:15
If you're obese or hypertensive.
06:18
If you drink alcohol
06:20
or if you have a chronic renal disease.
06:23
Usually, that's where they get the uric acid levels.
06:27
But once you're asymptomatic,
06:29
they usually monitor it every time.
06:33
To find out the amount of her uric acid,
06:36
she followed the blood.
06:39
The normal amount of uric acid for women
06:42
is 2.5 to 7.5 mg per deciliter.
06:46
For men, it's 4 to 8.5.
06:51
Catherine's uric acid level is 5.4 mg per deciliter.
06:55
That means it's normal.
06:57
But it should still be monitored
06:59
especially if she has symptoms.
07:02
Their uric acid levels fluctuate.
07:04
It also depends on what they eat,
07:06
what they drink,
07:08
and if they exercise.
07:10
Drinking a lot of water is good
07:12
because as we said,
07:14
you'll release the uric acid from the urethra.
07:18
It's also good if you exercise.
07:22
To maintain your blood pressure and uric acid levels
07:25
in the normal range,
07:26
you need to avoid certain foods.
07:28
These include fat, salty, and high purine content.
07:33
But more than avoiding the prohibited foods,
07:35
you should follow a healthy lifestyle
07:37
to enjoy life more.
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