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The Tradition of the Lifeboat Service - a cinema appeal
National World - Other Local Sites
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2 years ago
The Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) is celebrating its 200th anniversary. The RNLI has released this nostalgic tribute to the service of its volunteers.
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00:00
[Music plays]
00:12
The Royal National Lifeboat Institution was founded by Sir William Hillary in 1824.
00:17
Not only was he the founder, but three times he won the gold medal for gallantry for saving life at sea.
00:23
The history of our lifeboat service is rich in stories of dangerous and gallant rescues by the fine, brave men
00:32
who through the years have maintained the great tradition of the service.
00:36
Many are the decorations that have been awarded to these intrepid seamen.
00:39
And so high is the standard by which their gallant deeds are judged,
00:43
that the coveted gold medal for conspicuous gallantry has been awarded only 127 times since the foundation of the institution,
00:51
an average of just once a year.
00:54
There are lifeboats all around our coasts at 154 different stations.
01:00
[Music plays]
01:08
As soon as the maroon sounds, each member of the crew, and they are all volunteers, leaves his normal employment immediately.
01:16
At any time, day or night, the call may come.
01:19
And when it does, it's all hands to the lifeboat host to get the boat away.
01:24
[Music plays]
01:29
The lifeboat plunges into the sea with a great splash.
01:32
[Sound of lifeboat splashing]
01:38
Her bows go right under, but soon she rides clear as the water rushes away through the scuppers.
01:44
[Music plays]
01:46
This is one of our most modern lifeboats.
01:48
It has twin screw diesel engines, a receiving and transmitting radio, a line throwing pistol, and a loud hailer with a range of 500 yards.
01:57
In the early days, they were very different.
02:00
The first lifeboat, the original, an open rowing boat, was given its special buoyancy by cork floats.
02:07
The early lifeboats, of course, had neither engines nor sails.
02:11
They depended on the strength of the men at the oars.
02:14
Boats were put out in the teeth of any gale, tossed like corks by stormy seas,
02:19
as the courage and endurance of the oarsmen urged her towards the ship she had gone to rescue.
02:25
This is the very last of the old pulling lifeboats still in service.
02:29
And soon the sight of a lifeboat being rowed back in the calm water of a harbour,
02:34
with the rhythm of a boat race crew, will be only a gallant memory.
02:38
(background music playing)
02:59
About the middle of last century, sails were added to assist the men at the oars.
03:04
But they could only be used if the weather was favourable, and the sails were always furled on approaching a ship in danger.
03:10
It was still the oars which brought the lifeboat alongside.
03:14
(background music playing)
03:20
Nearly 50 years ago, the first motor lifeboats were built, and sails were still kept as auxiliary parts.
03:27
(background music playing)
03:34
In the old days, the lifeboat was often hauled by hand through the narrow streets to the sea.
03:40
Sometimes half the population turned out to help the launch.
03:44
(background music playing)
03:47
And today...
03:49
(background music playing)
03:58
Our fine modern lifeboats, with their powerful engines and all the equipment that science has given them,
04:03
are an outstanding example and can sink.
04:07
But, like everything else, they cost three times as much as they did in 1939.
04:13
So, please give generously on Lifeboat Day to save life at sea.
04:21
[BLANK_AUDIO]
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