00:00 Today marked a historic moment as Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled the names of the four
00:08 astronauts chosen for India's inaugural crewed space mission, Gaganyaan, during his visit
00:14 to the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.
00:19 But the excitement doesn't end there.
00:22 The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) commenced a series of test flights for the
00:27 Gaganyaan mission in 2025.
00:30 These tests are crucial steps towards India's first manned space flight, scheduled for 2025.
00:37 The first test flight, launched from Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, faced minor setbacks but ultimately
00:44 marked a significant leap forward in India's space exploration journey.
00:49 Let's delve deeper into the Gaganyaan project, its goal - to demonstrate ISRO's capability
00:55 for human space flight by sending a crew of four astronauts into low Earth orbit and safely
01:01 bringing them back to Earth.
01:04 But before humans can journey to space, extensive preparations are underway.
01:10 Astronauts undergo rigorous training covering various aspects including academy construction,
01:16 physical fitness, simulator training and more.
01:20 An important aspect to highlight is the collaboration between ISRO and Glavcosmos, a subsidiary
01:25 of the Russian space agency Roscosmos.
01:29 Both entities signed a memorandum of understanding for the training of these astronauts.
01:34 Subsequently, the astronauts underwent additional training at Russia's renowned Yuri Gagarin
01:41 Cosmonaut Training Centre.
01:43 The launch vehicle Mark 3, India's heaviest rocket, has been identified as the vehicle
01:48 for the Gaganyaan mission.
01:50 It's equipped with advanced systems, reconfigured to meet human rating requirements.
01:57 As we look to the future, pat-a-board tests, unmanned flights and ultimately manned flights
02:02 are on the horizon.
02:04 Each step brings us closer to achieving our space exploration dreams.
02:09 With Gaganyaan, India is poised to join the ranks of nations with human space flight capabilities.
02:17 As we eagerly anticipate the next milestones, we celebrate the spirit of exploration that
02:23 drives us forward.
02:24 [Music]
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