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  • 2 years ago
La réforme du Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU fait l'objet d'un débat intense, notamment en ce qui concerne l'attribution de sièges permanents à l'Allemagne et au Japon. Sergueï Lavrov, ministre russe des Affaires étrangères, a rejeté catégoriquement cette idée, affirmant que ces pays ne contribueraient rien de nouveau aux discussions et que leur politique était alignée sur celle des États-Unis. Lavrov a également soutenu l'intégration d'autres pays émergents tels que le Brésil, l'Inde et l'Afrique du Sud au sein du Conseil de sécurité.
La réforme du Conseil de sécurité est un sujet de négociations depuis 15 ans, avec des divisions persistantes entre les membres de l'ONU. Les discussions se poursuivent, mais un consensus reste à atteindre pour garantir une représentation équitable des pays émergents et une réforme effective de l'organe suprême de l'ONU.
#BRICS #Occident #ONU #ebenemediatv #mgm #SiègesPermanents #Allemagne #Japon #SergueïLavrov #PolitiqueAssujettieAuxÉtatsUnis #Représentativité #MilliardDoré #PaysOccidentaux #GroupeDesQuatre #Brésil #Inde #AfriqueDuSud #PaysÉmergents
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00:00 Questioned on the reform of the UN Security Council and the claims of Germany and Japan
00:13 to obtain permanent seats, the Russian Foreign Affairs Minister, Sergey Lavrov,
00:18 has shown himself categorical.
00:19 According to him, it is out of the question that these two countries join the Security Council
00:25 permanently.
00:26 Lavrov estimates that this would only aggravate the injustices already present and strengthen
00:31 the representativeness of the Golden Million, in reference to the minority of the world population
00:35 concentrated in Western countries.
00:37 The Russian Minister also criticized the policy of Germany and Japan, calling them
00:43 docile executors of Washington's will, just like most other Western countries.
00:48 According to him, these countries would not contribute in any way to the discussion of the Security Council.
00:53 In addition to Germany and Japan, two other countries are often mentioned as potential
00:58 candidates to join a broad Security Council, Brazil and India, thus forming
01:03 the G4 group.
01:04 However, during his speech, Lavrov mentioned a fifth country, South Africa, which would
01:11 also be a potential candidate for integration.
01:14 These three countries, India, Brazil and South Africa, are nominally cited in the documents
01:19 adopted at the summit of the BRIC in favor of a more inclusive Security Council for
01:24 emerging countries.
01:25 Lavrov stressed Russia's appreciation for the role of these countries within the UN,
01:30 in particular the Security Council, thus affirming its support for their integration.
01:34 The UN Security Council reform has been a subject of intergovernmental negotiations
01:40 for nearly 15 years.
01:42 It has been four decades since this question was entered into the General Assembly of the
01:47 UN.
01:48 Russia has expressed its support for a better representation of the nations of Latin America,
01:53 Africa and Asia within this body.
01:54 However, discussions on the Security Council reform are marked by persistent divisions
02:01 among the UN member states.
02:03 Divergent positions on the attribution of permanent seats make negotiations complex
02:08 and prolong the reform process.
02:09 It is clear that the ongoing discussions require additional efforts to reach
02:15 a consensus on this crucial issue.
02:17 The BRIC summit in Johannesburg offered a platform for the voices of emerging countries
02:22 to be heard and for discussions on the Security Council reform to continue.
02:27 Lavrov's statement emphasizes Russia's concerns about the expansion of the Security Council
02:33 and the need for a more equitable representation of emerging countries.
02:37 While member states continue to debate the Security Council reform, it is clear that
02:43 additional efforts will be necessary to reach a consensus on this complex issue.
02:58 (air whooshing)
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