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Sophied Project

Sophied Project

@sophiedproject
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Novel Sustainable Bioprocesses for European Colour Industries

SOPHIED

The traditional colour industry was an important activity in Europe until the end of 20th century. It suffers now displacement to the developing world due to increasing production related environmental costs as well as high labour costs in Europe.

New European legislations and directives though very useful for health and environment will nevertheless reinforce the industrial difficulties:

• DIRECTIVE 2002/61/CE, 19th July 2002 limiting the use of azoïc dyes for clothing textile, leather articles, games containing textiles…

• “Assessment Strategies for Hair Dyes” (SCCNFP/0553/02): there is an epidemiological evidence that indicates that the regular and long term use of hair dyes for women can be associated with the development of bladder cancer.

• REACH: Registration, Evaluation, and Authorization of Chemicals. Dye market benefits from thousands of molecules with low added value. Considering that the dye industry is low in RTD, it is clear that the new regulations will considerably limit the capacities to develop new dyes.

• Water framework directive: during dyeing processes approximately 10 % to 40 % of the dyes are not consumed on the substrate to which they are applied, and find their ways into wastewaters. They are flushed into the environment and constitute a non-negligible risk to living organisms.

As an answer to their problems (economics, lack of innovation, toxicity to human, non environmentally -friendly, non worker-friendly processes), an integrated project is actually active. This flagship project consists of a biotechnological approach covering three parallel objectives:

• To develop new bioremediation technology to detoxify coloured wastewaters.

• To develop new safe enzyme-assisted processes for the production of existing dyes.

• To create new molecules of dyes which are less toxic and synthesised biotechnologically for high added value markets.

The SOPHIED project establishes a partnership among 16 SMEs, 7 Universities, 3 Research Centers and 2 external advisors from 10 countries (total budget of 9 655 200 euros with a financial networking plan deep rooted into regional and national funding. The project is led by a high-technology Belgian SME, Wetlands Engineering, under the strong administrative support of the coordinator, the, catholic University of Louvain (Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium).

The four years project is based on a multidisciplinary approach that encompasses the value chain from the industrial needs, development of biotechnological processes, engineering, up to technology transfer. New production models "based on knowledge" to replace "trial-error" are proposed to low-RTD sectors in the value chain.

It is expected that this will lead to a concrete evolution of the traditional colour industries towards high tech SMEs, which will become more competitive, innovative and sustainable.

il y a 11 ans