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कृषि साझेदारी से लेकर खाद्य सुरक्षा तक... अर्जेंटीना, ब्राजील और इजरायल के प्रतिनिधियों ने की चर्चा, Video
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00:00हम अपने अगले सत्र की ओर आगे बढ़ते हैं, भारत मांगे मोर, जोर्दार तालिया हो जाए हमारे अगले सत्र के
00:06लिए हमारे सहीओगी, प्रड़े उपाध्याएं आचुके हैं, प्रड़े मंच पर आए, और साथी साथ अपने जो गेस्ट हैं, जो महमान
00:12हैं, उनका परि�
00:29अरजंटीना के अमबाजडर, मरिनो, ऑगस्टीनो, कसीनो, जो कि भारत के लिहाज से, भारत के ट्रशी के क्षेतर के लिहाज से,
00:37भारत का एक महतपून सहीओगी देश है, क्योंकि तिलहन के क्षेतर में भारत का बड़ा साजेदार है, अरजंटीना, I am
00:44introducing, because many of people here understand Hindi, and I am introducing not only
00:48to you, the importance of Argentina's partnership with India in terms of oil seed, and in fact, Argentina, भारत का
00:57सबसे बड़ा सोयाबीन के तेल का सहीओगी देश है, in terms of the sunflower oil, number 3, so please welcome,
01:05Argentina's ambassador, and इस सत्र के अंदर हमारे साथ, भारत की जो खादी सुरक्षा है, food security है, उसके तीन
01:13महतपून साजेदार होंगे,
01:15ambassador Argentina के हमारे साथ है, साथ ही Brazil के जो क्रशी प्रतिनेदी हैं, वो हमारे साथ होंगे, और साथ
01:22ही Israel के ambassador होंगे, जिन से हम जानेंगे, कि आखिर बूंद बूंद बचा कर खेती में उपज कैसे बढ़ाई
01:28जा सकती है, कौन सी वो नई तक्निक है,
01:30So, Ambassador, let me start first with you, and with your permission, I'll also translate whatever you say for the
01:37good of the larger audience present here.
01:41In terms of the agriculture partnership, both India and Argentina have many things in common, in terms of the crop
01:49export, in terms of the challenges which are being faced by both the countries, in the current geopolitical scenario, the
01:57farmers are facing the largest and the biggest challenge, because to feed 8 billion plus world is a challenge,
02:04And I think the people present here, the farmers who are present here, are taking that responsibility, and I'm sure
02:11farmers in your country are also sharing that responsibility.
02:14What are the challenges which are being faced by India and Argentina alike, and how these countries are cooperating together?
02:21Well, thank you very much. Good morning, everybody. Congratulations to the organizers for the possibility of giving us this opportunity
02:33to be here.
02:33And especially to you, for India today. Thank you.
02:38I think that, as you know, Argentina and India have some things in common, and other things, of course, not.
02:48But let's start from the beginning. India is the seventh largest country in the world. Argentina is the eighth largest
02:57country in the world.
02:57In terms of territory, there is not a big difference. But in terms of population, there is a huge difference.
03:06India is the largest country in the world in terms of population. So, as you were mentioning, to meet the
03:14objective of having food security for almost 1.5 billion people is something extremely important.
03:22Argentina is a country that has the possibility to produce food security for hundreds of millions of people, and while
03:32our population is only 50 million people.
03:34And this brings the opportunity, I would say, between Argentina and India, and I would say South America and India,
03:43the possibility of developing its capacities arising from the complementarity of both economies.
03:52And in the specific case of agriculture, as you were mentioning, Argentina is number one provider of edible oils today.
04:00And at the same time, we have an agreement between the two governments in order to contribute or to cooperate
04:07between the two countries sharing experiences that you have here and the ones we have there in order to be
04:14able to provide solutions or increasing the productivity here and in Argentina.
04:20Obviously, increasing productivity is a challenge. But before we move further, let me translate for my audience here.
04:29So, Argentina के Ambassador साहब का कहना है कि भारत दुनिया का सात्वा सबसे बड़ा देश है और अर्जिन्टीना जो
04:37है वो आठवा सबसे बड़ा देश है और आकार के लिहास से यह दी बात करें, तो आपको कुछ समानता
04:42मिलती है, लेकिन आबादी के लिहास से भारत की चिनौतियां बड�
04:46बहले ही उतना बड़ा ना हो, लेकिन आबादी के लिहास से दुनिया का सबसे बड़ा देश है और ऐसे में,
04:52जो यहांपर किसान बैठे हैं, यहांपर जो अन्दाता बैठे हैं, उनकी जिम्मोदारी सबसे बड़ी है, क्योंकि इतनी बड़ी आबादी के
04:58लिए ठाली में भ
05:15बहुत बड़ा निर्यातक है तिलहन का एडिबल ओयल का जो खाद ये तेल होता है उसका और उसमें बहुत सरी
05:21संभावना है जिसमें भारत और अर्जंटीना मिलकर काम कर सकते हैं.
05:24But Ambassador, since you mentioned about the cooperation, but right now the world is facing the challenge or problem or
05:31crisis of 4F.
05:32It is about food, it is about fertilizer, it is about fuel and it is about finance.
05:38And I am sure, you know, farmers in Argentina must be facing the similar challenges, how the farmers in Argentina
05:47are also dealing innovatively and what are the good practices, best practices Argentinian farmers would like to share with Indian
05:54farmers here?
05:55Well, effectively as you were mentioning, the world is facing these challenges and everything seems that these problems will continue
06:06on time.
06:08unfortunately, because there are a number of geopolitical complications, let's say, that tend to maintain on time.
06:19Currently there are a number of conflicts that are ongoing.
06:23We hope some of them could be managed or its negative effects can be diminished.
06:29There is recent developments in, for example, in the crisis in the Middle East in which there is some room,
06:37let's say, little room for hope in which some type of functional solution can be, or functional relationship can be
06:46achieved, but we have to be very prudent.
06:50So, the food problem is still a situation in which you have, this world has, as you were mentioning, 8
06:59billion people, and in this part of the world, in Asia, you have 60% of the population of the
07:05world, in this country you have 1.5 billion, then you have next door another huge country, and in the
07:13entire area of the Indo-Pacific or Asia, we have 60% of the population of the world.
07:23So, the complementarities between this part of the world and our part of the world and our part of the
07:28world is an objective decision.
07:30I think that, I'm not an expert in agriculture, but fortunately we have an office here, an agricultural attaché that
07:38has been functioning for the last eight years, and a cooperation between the two sectors, it's something that can, that
07:46is working, but can work even more, because of the experience that these sectors have.
07:53So, I think we can work very positively in that sense, at the same time, Argentina and India are starting
07:59to work in cooperation in energy, it's initial steps that we are giving, and we are also working in critical,
08:08in minerals, you know, we are providing minerals.
08:11So, these disruptions, unfortunately, it seems that they might continue, I hope not, but they might continue.
08:20This is the sad reality of the world.
08:22Yes. So, I think governments have, are working and have to work even more in order to diversify its providers.
08:30And when you find, you have a region of the world as South America, that is very far away, but
08:35at the same time is very far away from major geopolitical conflicts.
08:38You find there reliable partners as Argentina for a country as India.
08:45You know, Ambassador, since you are serving in India, you have dealt with this issue as well, and recently when
08:51Prime Minister Modi visited Argentina, India and Argentina decided to take forward their strategic partnership in terms of critical minerals,
09:01mining, fuel, or like energy supplies, and also taking forward the agriculture cooperation.
09:07Last year, both India and Argentina concluded a three-year working plan. What can you share in terms of, you
09:14know, crop productivity, in terms of the seed or fragmentation, or in terms of the dairy improvement?
09:23What are the tangible, workable plans you think India and Argentina are moving ahead? And what are the next logical
09:32steps?
09:33Well, the relationship between the two countries has, let's say, started even before India's independence. But let's start in 1947.
09:42We immediately recognized the independence of India. We established a sitting embassy here. I think we have our friends from
09:50Brazil here.
09:50And from the same part of the world? Hi. Pleasure having you, sir.
09:56Thank you.
09:56And then this relationship that was based on the common values, it was based on the support that always India
10:05gave us in the Question de Malvinas, in the Malvinas Question, and the idea that we had an admiration for
10:13the fight that India gave for its independence, the admiration for this extremely large democracy.
10:21But then, in the last ten years, this evolved into a convergence of national interest of the two countries. And
10:27that's when Argentina, among other countries, developed a strategic relationship with India.
10:34And in that sense, the relationship went from $2.5 billion to almost $7 billion in five or six years.
10:41So, now what we have now is that I think we have to work, we have to strengthen the efforts
10:50in order to get more cooperation in this strategic field, which is agriculture, which is in some way the core
10:57of the economic relationship between the two countries.
10:59This has to be managed between the technical sector here and the technical sector in Argentina. But I hope this
11:12is the starting of a much more cooperation. I think someone was going to say something.
11:19Yes, I think people are quite excited to hear about what are the tangible things which India and Argentina are
11:24doing together.
11:53But, I think people are doing together. But, I think people are doing together. But, I think people are doing
11:55together.
11:55I think people are doing together.
12:07तरीके से समझ सकते हैं कि महज 5-7 साल के अंदर धाई अरब डॉलर का जो भारत और अरजंटीना
12:13का क्रशी सहयोग है वो साड़े साथ अरब डॉलर तक पहुंच चुका है तो ये संभावना है और दुनिया के
12:19अलग-अलग कोनों में होने के बावजूद किस तरीके से हम साजा
12:23सहयोग कर सकते हैं क्योंकि इस दुनिया में इस समय इतनी आबादी इस से पहले धरती पर इंसानों की कभी
12:29नहीं थी और इसलिए जो किसानों की जिम्मेदारी है वो सबसे ज़ादा बड़ी है ताकि सब के थाली में अन
12:35पहुंच सके I was trying to explain to my audience that you know the challenge before the farmers is to
12:41feed the 8 billion plus population and Brazil has also emerged as an important partner
13:11अोफिदिन कर्सेंद प्रिया ह
13:18कर दो फ्तुम एंगा दूबकिन आट को वारी हिसली बाजनी है वी धिस फसली बाते हुआ श्तुम याद कर दो
13:28दो वारी Renee कर दिए लड बाद्रीनी आटीजू कर दो सेस्टा लेव मारा कान दो दो रखनाज है, कि बाजनी
13:40है कि बाते हम वे लेदित साथ कर दोदा वी किर ले�
13:47क dawn And of a few it's a kind of a technology distribution centers
13:53adapting the engineers and the vehicle s to adapter to that and all this steps
14:01was a worked from Brazil today bill have a course there that you just by and you
14:09कि चार सोब्सकाना और ये तनुख न अटमातिकली, तक लिसका उन्हाले कर चाहिते बालस्ट।
14:19भाँ भी जातो है लो उन्हें को धन्हें को ठेडे बालस्ट को फुर्माइब बालस्ट को भी इचनाना है
14:35जर तरह प्रजस्ट अग। धथ को है।
14:38आप्रीम है बड़ भी दो फिर्लाव उंट में प्राइबट की प्युझत से रधिर शीर नहीं है
14:45Pben सबस्टेवारा अभस्ट को भी देद एधर इसे रहांते हैं
15:04प्रेस्ट थिर्नितनी के किसğini लैकि अखिन अ़ियों कि अटनोस के लिपतल on what are you ready
15:08to share with India we
15:11al right are dawn this
15:14our technology is completely open we can��ٍ
15:18só меньше with the the results and share the result chociaż the
15:21technology I think
15:22that this kind of thing is going one o nécess豆
15:26will have a
15:26good compare means our
15:30search
15:30company
15:30bezpie 후
15:31iCar and Enbrapa that work together towards the cooperative in different fields and that can
15:37be different. We are here to cooperate in any field that you need and of course receive your
15:47cooperation as well because India is very good in a lot of other things such as dairy,
15:54skill Hang-1Mark
15:55we are very good on that and this cooperation is the master of our mindset into
16:02the word not only trade development but also social and sustainable based
16:09mr. if you can tell my audience that how much up and an average Brazilian farmer
16:17from its ethanol produce or the by-product of ethanol what is the poking
16:24you know crop yield I'm sorry
16:27what is the income in terms of
16:30how much income is being generated by an average Brazilian farmer from ethanol
16:36or out like you know they are the sugarcane producer but ethanol is a
16:40by-product off the same sugarcane
16:43यह वी और भेसेतार सफीफोटाब कॉर्चरीटर है, है यह हैम आपकेंगा जेता है गाहिए नहीं की कर्षाओ तो झार है
17:03जो प्राजील की भाडबर्ट शहाब का कहना है। प्रजील के नहीं हो बाहता ओची तरीके से समझते हैं।
17:11उनका कहना है कि ब्राजील ने बहुत पहले ही इंधन की जो समस्या है जो तेल की समस्या है तेल
17:16के आयात का जो संकट है उसका निदान निकाला उसका स्वमाधान निकाला और वो ये निकाला कि गन्ये के साथ
17:22में इथनॉल को बनाया जाए न केवल बनाया जाए बलकि उसका इस
17:41उसका बहतर तरीके से इस्तमाल और कैसे किया जा सकता है कैसे उससे आए बढ़ाई जा सकती है इन सारी
17:48चीजों के लिए ब्राजील भारत के साथ अपने जो अनुभव हैं वो भी साजा करने के लिए तयार है और
17:55जो कुछ best practices हो सकती है जहां आपको लगता है कि आप ब्राजील
18:00को रीच आउट करना चाहते हैं ब्राजील उसके लिए भी तयार है और ऐसी बहुत सारी चीजें हैं जो ब्राजील
18:05ने भारत से सीखी है और वो चीजें हैं कि भारत से डेरी के या जो गिर की गाये हैं
18:14उसको ब्राजील में ले जाकर वहां पर उसकी productivity कैसे बढ़ाई गई य
18:24पूच बढ़ाई आए आख भी यू यू यू यू लागाई लगाई तो यू लुट आवादाटिव आगर जावर्ट पर फूट यूट
18:30पर लाचे हैं लूट वहां पूट बहुत पूच यू लगजिया वी तो ब्रीवा सब्सक्रणेश पार्टनेशन एट प्राज लग �
18:50of the future challenges of food security
18:53can be devised out or can be met
18:56with this advancement of Mercosur Partners?
18:59Well, I would mention,
19:01first, regarding the first part of the conversation
19:04that you were asking,
19:05which concrete steps can be developed
19:10in cooperation between Argentina and India in this term,
19:14I would like to read to be accurate.
19:17Okay.
19:18Because my good friend, he's an expert in agriculture.
19:22I'm just the ambassador.
19:25No, but Argentina can contribute in no-till farming,
19:30in silo bags,
19:32and at the same time, in precision agriculture.
19:35I didn't get this thing, sir.
19:36What are you saying?
19:37No-till farming.
19:38Okay.
19:39So indirectly over the residue of the previous scope
19:43without bluffing.
19:45Silo bags, airtight plastic bags for storing grain
19:49in the farm itself,
19:51and precision agriculture to raise productivity.
19:55At the same time,
19:56Argentina is buying machinery from India.
20:00India is one of the,
20:03maybe the largest producer of this machinery.
20:06And also we are trying to work in drones
20:09in order that you produce here.
20:11Yes.
20:12In order not to be so dependent on some other countries.
20:15Many of our farmer friends are also,
20:17you know, using drone these days.
20:19In fact, artificial intelligence is also being used
20:22by many of these farmers.
20:23So, in fact,
20:24Indian farmers are considered as the most adaptive farmers.
20:28Exactly.
20:28And they are very smart.
20:30I'm telling you about to tell you about how
20:33that is,
20:33that the farmers are very smart
20:34and with a lot of speed.
20:36They are also using technology,
20:38drones,
20:39artificial intelligence,
20:41and with a lot of speed.
20:42And with a lot of speed,
20:43the need of the need of the bazaar and technique
20:44and with a lot of speed.
20:53And regarding the issue of the Mercosur-India agreement,
21:00you know,
21:01Mercosur and India
21:03signed a preparation trade agreement
21:05more than 20 years ago.
21:08This,
21:08it's limited
21:10because it has a number of,
21:13a limited number of products.
21:16Both sides agree
21:17that that has to be enhanced.
21:20Among the members of Mercosur,
21:22the four founding members of Mercosur,
21:24which are Argentina, Brazil,
21:26Paraguay,
21:27and Uruguay,
21:28there is,
21:29I would say,
21:30elevated degree of consensus
21:32in order to work in that sense.
21:35We all agree
21:37that India is extremely important in this world,
21:41that India is,
21:42I would say,
21:43a sort of natural partner
21:45for our part of the world,
21:47for Mercosur specifically.
21:49And as I was mentioning in the start,
21:52India is the seventh largest country in the world,
21:56but it's the largest country in the world
21:58in terms of population.
21:59At the same time,
22:01it's the fastest growing economy in the world
22:03among the great powers,
22:04and this will continue growing,
22:07so India's importance in the world
22:10is becoming more and more important
22:12for every part of the world.
22:14And you find,
22:16in South America,
22:19a natural partner.
22:20South America is a huge territory,
22:25it's a region of the world
22:27able to produce
22:29many things that you need,
22:31food security,
22:32energy security,
22:33minerals,
22:34minerals.
22:35But you have an advantage
22:38that the population of our countries
22:40is quite small
22:42in terms of Asian numbers
22:44and Indian numbers,
22:45because even a huge country as Brazil
22:48that has more than 230 million people,
22:51but in terms of,
22:53if you compare to this part,
22:55even a huge country,
22:56the population of Brazil,
22:57is relatively small.
22:58And if you consider my country,
23:00it's only 50 million,
23:01which is like Delhi and a little more.
23:04But that's good for you,
23:05because you can trust
23:07that our countries are able
23:09to be an extremely reliable partner.
23:12And although we are very far away,
23:15at the same time,
23:16we don't have these disruptions
23:18that we were talking before.
23:20So I think that the tendency
23:23of this growing economic relationship
23:27between our countries
23:29and yours,
23:30it's an objective reality.
23:35is a pleasure.
23:36Thank you.
23:42Now we are with Israel's
23:44Raazdooth,
23:44Rovay Nazar Sahib.
23:51And Ambassador Hazar,
23:52as we were having this conversation
23:54in your absence,
23:55now I would like to take forward
23:56in your presence.
23:57We were discussing
23:58about the Mercosur deal,
23:59so I would like Roberto
24:01to conclude,
24:02and then I'll come to you,
24:03because I have so many questions
24:04and I think people here
24:06would also have a lot of questions
24:08to ask from Israel
24:09and Israeli best practices.
24:11So, Roberto,
24:12what would you like to add
24:14in terms of the Mercosur deal
24:15and partnership between India
24:16and Latin America region at large?
24:19Yeah,
24:20this is a very important question.
24:22The agreement between Mercosur
24:26and India
24:26is a great opportunity.
24:29It's strategic,
24:30but it's far from
24:32to be taking advantage
24:34of all benefits
24:36that we can have.
24:37We have some preference tariff
24:41for it since 2009,
24:44but the cover of this preference
24:46is very limited,
24:48could be amplified
24:49without any doubt.
24:51and then the decision
24:53of initiating negotiations
24:55for this market
24:56that was initiated
24:59in September of 2026.
25:02It's a very important step.
25:04It's a more one step
25:05toward this.
25:06And for Brazil,
25:07particularly in agribusiness,
25:09there is a great opportunity
25:11to amplify our access
25:13of products
25:13such as soy,
25:16oil, bean, sugar,
25:18cotton, coffee,
25:19and other products
25:20from India.
25:21And of course,
25:23the vice versa
25:25is true.
25:26Last month,
25:27I have been
25:28in Yudha Pradesh
25:29in a company
25:30that is aiming
25:31to send,
25:33they are doing
25:36a kind of works
25:38make from forest products
25:40from India,
25:41but they are not included
25:43in this preference tariff.
25:45So they asked us
25:47to include them
25:48and you are working
25:50on that
25:51to permit
25:54that they have
25:55this advantage
25:56in this tariff.
25:58that is very firm.
25:59Obviously, this partnership
26:00is all about
26:01having a win-win proposition
26:02between India
26:03and Latin America region.
26:03So Robert O.
26:05So Robert O.
26:05So I have to say
26:05that this is the
26:06the
26:08one way
26:09that is not one way.
26:10It is not one way.
26:11There are so many things
26:12that you are sitting here
26:13who are doing
26:14that Brazil
26:15or Argentina
26:16or Chile
26:17or Latin America
26:17that they want to learn
26:18and learn
26:19and know
26:19and the
26:21agriculture
26:21and the
26:24machinery
26:25is
26:25the
26:26use of the
26:26large
26:26of the
26:27country
26:28and the
26:28fields
26:29are
26:29in their
26:30But now I would like to ask
26:32Ambassador Rovin Azar,
26:34Ambassador of Israel.
26:36Sir,
26:37Israel's partnership
26:38with India
26:39is multi-dimensional.
26:41But I would say
26:42that you are
26:43an important
26:43security partner
26:44of India
26:45not in terms
26:45of the
26:46defense equipments
26:47and roads
26:47but also
26:48in terms of
26:49food security.
26:52There are
26:52similar kind of
26:54challenges
26:54which are being
26:55faced by
26:56large number
26:57of Indian farmers
26:58and large number
26:58of Israeli farmers
26:59but you have
27:00overcome that.
27:01What are the new
27:03innovations
27:03in technological
27:04advancement
27:05Israel is willing
27:06and ready to share
27:07with India?
27:10Okay, Pranay,
27:11good morning.
27:12Namaste, everybody.
27:14Thank you very much
27:15for having me.
27:18Maybe before
27:19I speak
27:20about the modern
27:21technologies
27:22that we are
27:22introducing now,
27:24it is, I think,
27:26worthwhile to mention
27:27in this forum
27:28that we have
27:29a very good record
27:30of 30 years
27:32of work
27:32in 35
27:34Indo-Israeli
27:36centers of excellence
27:37in which we
27:38have introduced
27:39thanks to
27:40the investment
27:41of the Indian
27:42government
27:42in Israeli
27:43technology
27:45drip irrigation
27:47and systems
27:49or fertigation
27:50and modern
27:51technology
27:52that allows
27:54to improve
27:55crops
27:56and to make
27:57them more
27:58resilient.
27:58Yes.
27:59Okay?
28:00Now, this,
28:02we are now
28:02in a crucial time.
28:04And I'm sure
28:04many people present
28:05here must have
28:06seen and experienced
28:07those things.
28:08Well, I certainly
28:08hope so.
28:09Yeah.
28:10Now,
28:12we are in a very
28:13crucial moment
28:15because India
28:16has achieved
28:17food security.
28:18The question is,
28:20especially now
28:21that India
28:22is opening up
28:23to the world.
28:24One is how
28:25to move
28:26from commodities
28:27to cash crops
28:29and how
28:30to improve
28:31the competitiveness
28:33of the Indian
28:34produce
28:35so you can
28:36start exporting
28:38and importing
28:39in a way
28:40that will be
28:41sustainable
28:42and beneficial
28:43for the Indian
28:44farmer.
28:45So,
28:46what we are
28:46trying to do
28:47now,
28:48after we have
28:48introduced
28:49all these
28:50technologies,
28:50not just in
28:51irrigation,
28:51but also
28:52in seedling
28:53technology
28:54and in other
28:55things,
28:56we are trying
28:57to introduce
29:01technologies
29:02that will be
29:03relevant to
29:04the small farmer.
29:06This year,
29:07we're introducing
29:07two technologies.
29:09One is called
29:10N-Drip.
29:11That is an
29:13irrigation system
29:14that doesn't
29:15require electricity.
29:17Usually,
29:17you need pressure
29:18in order to
29:19have drip
29:21irrigation.
29:22but this
29:23system works
29:24just with
29:25gravity.
29:27It is
29:28enough
29:29to have
29:30one meter
29:30of difference
29:31to irrigate
29:33a plot
29:34of 150
29:36to 150
29:37meters.
29:38In addition
29:39to that,
29:40the plot
29:40is connected
29:41with sensors
29:42and batteries
29:43that can
29:43communicate
29:45with satellites
29:46so the farmer
29:48can assess
29:50the situation
29:51of the soil
29:52and get
29:53orders from
29:54an application
29:55when to
29:56irrigate
29:57and where
29:58to irrigate
29:58his plot.
30:00is a very
30:00interesting
30:00technology
30:01Ambassador
30:01you are
30:02sharing
30:02with us
30:02and before
30:03you move
30:04ahead
30:04or
30:04explain
30:05it
30:06in further
30:06I would
30:06like to
30:07explain
30:07in Hindi
30:08to my
30:08audience
30:09here
30:09because
30:09many
30:09farmers
30:10would
30:10be
30:10very
30:10interested
30:11to know
30:11about
30:12this
30:12technology
30:12So
30:13Ambassador
30:13Razar
30:14का
30:14कहना
30:14है
30:14कि
30:15एक
30:16नई
30:16technology
30:16Israel
30:17drip
30:17irrigation
30:18का भी
30:18एक
30:18advanced
30:19technology
30:19भारत
30:20के अंदर
30:20लेकर
30:21आने के लिए
30:21तैयार है
30:22लेकिन
30:22उससे पहले
30:23उन्होंने
30:23बताया
30:23कि
30:24किस तरीके
30:24से भारत
30:25और
30:25इस्रेल
30:25के बीच में
30:40नहीं होगी
30:40उसमें
30:41sensors लगे होंगे
30:42और
30:43ground gradient
30:44जो होता है
30:44यनि
30:45जमीन का
30:45जो ढाल है
30:46उस ढाल के आधार
30:47पर आप ये
30:48तैय कर सकते हैं
30:49कि
30:49drip
30:49यनि
30:50खेत को
30:50या जमीन को
30:51कितने पानी की
30:52जरूरत होगी
30:53उसी से
30:53communicate
30:54हो जाएगा
30:54sensors लगे होंगे
31:11कि खाएगस
31:13बयर कितने लुचा
31:14कितनेelectने लगे
31:17बुचा लीरा
31:18चैनल ए्जटे एक
31:18जिंडलनेशणina
31:18पकितने लेस September
31:19से
31:20बीजेने सूएब़
31:22कितने ली constitu
31:22एक dancing
31:22लूरे कितने
31:24प्र 유튜� हो शतना
31:29कितनेशर्स
31:29इप्सक्फ्या
31:31पार्प चैरे अर starters
31:34नचेले हम कर दर झालना ओंग तेक्टा�igा म् sellersruip करें
31:38च्र फट्रेंद कि।श्टना बाठी स्टार्फ ःसल नचना बीट वेल कराष ब्रद लोत्योंनीका, that को बडेहित है
31:54वह्डी कितो चायर वांदेर्ब फ्रह μια‡ एंन ग्मपनीजचित ब्र обязses है
32:01जब सार्म and the Company that collects the produce is that until the company comes
32:07to collect it, much of the produce gets spoiled.
32:10So this system works without electricity.
32:14It is a canister that is not very big, you can put inside the produce.
32:21You just open up the gas.
32:24It has a special gas.
32:25and this gas prolongs the life shelf.
32:29But have you tested that there are no ill effects of this gas?
32:32No, no.
32:33It's completely clean, environmentally friendly
32:35and basically it prolongs the life shelf of the produce
32:39until it's being picked up.
32:41And by doing that, you reduce the waste,
32:43you save energy
32:44and also you increase the profitability of the small farmer.
32:48So, not only can you increase your growth,
32:51it's ready for Israel to do this,
32:54but you can't buy anything.
32:59So, especially, some things can help you to,
33:05and the entire process of your businesses,
33:05which is the most common,
33:05which isn't the average of your businesses.
33:06So, Argentina has a silos,
33:09which is called Bzarbani and Boreas,
33:11which has been developed for pears,
33:13that in the季 Doris Limited,
33:14or if you can't break,
33:16or Israel has a new technology,
33:18which means NOF is called develop,
33:20and this is fine technology,
33:22जिसके अंदर खास किम के कनिस्टर या कनस्तर हूंगे चोली है जिसके अंदर गैस होगी जिससे फसल खराब नहीं होगी
33:30या फसल्ट की जो शेलभ लाइफ है वो बढ़ जाएगी आप फसल के खराब होने का
33:35नुकसान जहिलने से बच सकते हैं, बाजार तक वो अच्छी हालत के अंदर पहुच जागी ही और मैंने इंसे पूचा
33:40था, कि ये गास कैसी है, क्या इसका परिक्षन हुआ है?
33:43तो अबज़र अजार साप का कहना है, कि वो गयस पून रूप से सुरक्षित है, एंविरमेंटल फ्रेंडी है और उसका
33:49किसी खाद्यान या उत्पाद के ओपर कोई भी नकारात्मत प्रभाव नहीं है.
33:52प्लीज गए.
33:53So, thank you.
33:55So, you know, if anybody has any questions about it, they are welcome to address you.
34:02You will address me the questions, we will answer, okay?
34:04Okay.
34:05Now, this is regarding to the small farmer.
34:08Now, there are other technologies that are suitable at this point for bigger farms.
34:14And, you know, about two weeks ago, there was a big event in Delhi of agrovoltaics.
34:21I don't know if you heard the term before.
34:23Agrovoltaic is basically the combination of solar energy with agriculture in the same plot.
34:31Now, why is that very important?
34:33Because increasingly, there is going to be a land, there is a competition between the land that is required for
34:41solar energy and the land that is required for agriculture.
34:45If solar energy becomes too vast, then the price of land is going to go up and there will be
34:53a pressure on farmers to lease the land for solar farming.
34:58And then they won't do enough crops.
35:01It can be a problem for food security.
35:04Not now.
35:04My baby, 10 years from now.
35:06So, in Israel and in other countries, now they have developed technology that allows for about more than 50 crops
35:15to combine the crop with solar panels on the same field.
35:21Because we found out that some of the crops get too much sun.
35:26And actually, by reducing the exposure to the sun and garnering energy, you can both earn income from the energy
35:36that you produce and continue earning even more from agriculture.
35:40So, turning your farms into energy producers as well as the food producers?
35:45Yes.
35:46Yes.
35:47So, this technology is now developing.
35:50One great example that is very profitable.
35:53Are you planning to introduce this technology to Indian partners as well?
35:55We are already doing that, but this is still too expensive for the small farmer.
36:00This is the challenge.
36:02So, we are starting with, for example, big farms, wineries that have wine.
36:11Usually, vines have a problem of overexposure to the sun and by putting solar panels, you actually improve the quality
36:19of the vine and also produce energy.
36:22So, we are starting experimenting that.
36:24We have sent some delegations to Israel to look at that and this is the future.
36:30Before I translate this thing to my audience, in terms of, you know, practically implementable technology solutions or innovative solutions,
36:40for any farm which is less than two acres, what are the immediate solutions Israelis ready to offer or likely
36:48to introduce in next one or two years?
36:51Well, as I said, when it comes to drip irrigation, when it comes to drip irrigation, there is still a
36:59lot of work to do.
37:01Because despite the fact that we've been working on this for 30 years, only 10% of the farmers are
37:07using it.
37:07So, the potential of growth when it comes to efficient irrigation and fertigation is still, the potential is very big
37:15and the farmers are welcome to try these methods.
37:19In addition to that, I mentioned two new technologies that we're introducing.
37:23At the end of the day, the test is not on whether you can bring a new technology, but on
37:30how many farmers are going to adopt it.
37:32So, we don't have to rush to bring a new technology every year.
37:35We have to work systematically with the government and with the farmers to try to create a situation in which
37:42the technology is being embraced.
37:44Because that is the way in which you're going to have an impact.
37:49It's a very important point.
37:51In fact, Rob, Ambassador Azhar ka kehna hai ki,
37:54technique toh bohut saari, lekin ye sab kuch is per nirbhar karta hai ki aap loog us ka istamal kis
37:59tarikai se karte hai,
38:00kitana usai apne khed ke andder implement karna cha haute hai,
38:03kyunki drip irrigation ko aaye tis saal sa zaba ka wakt ho chuka hai,
38:06lekin abhi bhi sare kisaan uska istamal nahi kar rahe hai,
38:09abhi bhi bhi baht saare kisaan apne khedon ke andder uska istamal nahi kar rahe hai,
38:12ya nahi kar pa rahe hai, uski kiemet ko kam karne ke liye košishen chal rahi hai,
38:17eek or bady aachhi technology ka udhaaran Ambassador Azhar nae dhya,
38:21or wo hai bade kisahano ke liye ya bade farms ke liye,
38:25or eek nye chunauti joh khađi ho rahe hai,
38:27ki solar farms badehate chalye jah rahe hai,
38:29yarni ye dhuvidhaa loogun ke samanye aati hai ki ae bar ki agar zemien ka bhetter istamal karna hai,
38:34to kiya una solar farm buna diya jai,
38:36jis se ki bjjli bane,
38:37piisa aaye,
38:38और usse kheti ki zemien kahi sikur na jaye,
38:41to 50 aeasi joh crops hai,
38:4450 aeasi joh faslیں hai,
38:45unhye develop kiya gaya hai,
38:47joki solar farms ke sath mein ugai ji jah sakti hai,
38:50jenhe utni dhup ki zarurat nahi hai,
38:52yarni aap apne khet se bjjli bhi bana sakti hai,
38:55aur fasl bhi lese sakti hai,
38:57aur dhono ka dhohora lab lese sakti hai,
38:59yee anubhav bhi israel,
39:00bharat ke sath sajha karne ke liye tayar hai,
39:02aur agle ek-do saal ke ander,
39:04jadhi aap usse istamal karna chahate hai,
39:06toh aap bhi reach out kar sakte hai,
39:09embassy of israel,
39:10us cheez ke liye bhi tayar hai,
39:11jadhi aap unhye reach out karna chahate hai,
39:14in tamam cheezo ke liye,
39:14Sir, we are up with time,
39:17ya, you would like to add something?
39:19No, as I mentioned to you,
39:21unfortunately I have to leave,
39:22but I didn't want to...
39:23We are just concluding this session, Ambassador.
39:25I will leave,
39:26but I want to congratulate India today
39:29and Mahinda group and you Pranay especially,
39:32because you set up this discussion,
39:34I think we have here our good friend from Brazil
39:37and from South America the cooperation we are doing
39:40and this wonderful technology of a country
39:44that is in the front line of technology.
39:47So congratulations once again.
39:49Sorry that I have to leave,
39:50it's my fault,
39:51but they put me on official engagement
39:52in the middle of the day
39:54and I have...
39:55But I want them to continue,
39:57but it's not very elegant to rush.
39:58No, we are up with the time.
40:00Thank you very much to all my panelists
40:02and thank you very much for you all.
40:06It has been a nice conversation
40:07to know about all our Agri partners
40:10and our food security partners.
40:12Thank you very much.
40:14for sharing your thoughts
40:15and your perspective with us.