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El demócrata de mayor rango en el Comité de Asuntos Exteriores de la Cámara de Representantes de EE. UU. habló con El Espectador sobre la conversación que tuvo con el presidente Abelardo de la Espriella luego de que este, indebidamente, anunciara su apoyo a la candidata republicana María Elvira Salazar. Anunció su voto favorable sobre más recursos para Colombia y sobre la deuda con la democracia en Venezuela.

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00:07A very special greeting to everyone tuning in to this new installment of interviews.
00:12El Espectador. Today we are joined by a very important figure within the House of Representatives.
00:17from the United States, who has closely followed the development of Colombian politics and who
00:21He agreed to speak with us just days before the crucial midterm elections in the United States
00:25United. This is Gregory Meeks, of the Democratic Party, who is the highest-ranking member.
00:30in the House Foreign Affairs Committee, that is, the counterpart
00:35from the chairman of the same committee, now led by Republicans.
00:38Congressman Meeks, thank you for joining us for El Espectador Interviews.
00:42Thank you, thank you for joining me.
00:44Okay, so there must have been several attempts to disrupt the US elections,
00:51First, by our president Abelardo de las Priegas and others, such as Argentina, Javier
00:56Milley, what do you think is going on with this?
01:00Well, I don't know what's going on, what's going on, what's going on, what's going on.
01:03You know, I know that, unfortunately, the President of the United States seems
01:07It will also be interfering with the elections of individuals.
01:09And I think we should be out of the elections, other than the elections of the
01:15useful from other countries, while the people of the respects of the respects
01:18to determine who they are, not the outsiders from different countries.
01:23And that was my point, which I would also like the President of Colombia to make.
01:31the president of Argentina, the president of the United States,
01:34that, well, let's not even talk about the choice of elections in electoral politics.
01:52No, no, no, no, no.
02:24No, no, no, no, no, no, no.
02:39And I wanted to have this conversation because, of course, I wanted to give my condolences for those who were
02:46devastated by the earthquake that just took place.
02:49and have a conversation about what was happening
02:53or what would happen
02:54with reference to those who were victimized
02:56by this earthquake.
02:57So we talked about it.
02:58He explained to me a friendship that he's had
03:01with a particular person,
03:03that he understood the significance and importance
03:06of having a bipartisan relationship
03:08with the United States,
03:09with both Democrats and Republicans,
03:11and that he looked forward to working
03:13in a collective way,
03:14both Democrats and Republicans.
03:17And I, too, said that's exactly
03:19the kind of relationship that I wanted
03:21and that I looked forward to continuing to work with
03:24and help Colombia as I have
03:26over my entire 28 years in Congress.
03:30And so we talked about his Marshall Plan
03:34that he wanted to put forward
03:35in, for example, in Choco and on the Pacific Coast
03:39to help all of those individuals
03:41that were devastated by it.
03:42So when I want to support that,
03:44I want to support resources
03:46that will go to Colombia
03:48and in those areas.
03:50You know, the Secretary of State, Rubio,
03:52had pledged a billion dollars to Colombia
03:55at the president's inauguration,
03:58which I was happy to attend.
03:59And so I want to make sure
04:01that a significant amount of that money,
04:03of which I will help, you know,
04:05try to make sure we pass
04:06in the House of Representatives
04:08when it comes to a vote here,
04:10but help and work with Colombia
04:16to make sure that a number of those dollars
04:19goes into these areas that were affected,
04:24along with the $25 million
04:25that I had previously approved,
04:27specifically for Choco
04:30and the Pacific Islands.
04:33Great.
04:35Colombia and the United States
04:36have a long standing relationship
04:38that had deteriorated over the past two years,
04:41but it seems to have improved recently,
04:44considering the report
04:45between Donald Trump and Abelardo Esprella.
04:48How would you characterize
04:49the relationship between both countries today?
04:52I think the relationship is strong.
04:54It continues to be strong.
04:56I think that we're going to continue
04:58to work together.
04:58We've had over 200 years,
05:00as you said, of relationships,
05:02and I think it's going to remain that way.
05:05So, again, and I think part of the reason
05:08why it is strong
05:09is because we've been able to do this
05:12in a bipartisan way,
05:14you know, whether it was President Obama,
05:17President Biden, President Trump,
05:18President Bush.
05:19We all have had a commitment.
05:21All of those presidents
05:22have had a commitment to Colombia.
05:24And whether Democrats or Republicans
05:26were in charge here
05:27in the House of Representatives
05:28and in the Senate,
05:30we've had a great relationship
05:31with Colombia.
05:34So in my conversation
05:35with President Esprella,
05:39We talked about that.
05:40and we talked about to make sure
05:41that we continue
05:42that type of relationship.
05:44And I feel confident about that.
05:46Are you concerned about Trump's role
05:48in Latin America,
05:50his influence over the region's precedents
05:53and actions such as the vessel strikes
05:55in the Pacific and the Caribbean?
05:57Absolutely, yeah.
05:58I think that what you have taken place
06:00by the Trump administration
06:03with these strikes in the sea
06:07and that allegedly
06:09It was for trying to curb
06:13narcotics, et cetera,
06:14which we are finding not to be accurate.
06:18I think that the United States' role
06:20in Venezuela,
06:23I don't agree with it.
06:24I think what we want there
06:25is the people of Venezuela
06:27to be able to have a voice
06:29to elect a president of their choice.
06:31I think that's what it should be about.
06:33So we see that this president
06:35has interceded
06:36and taken over the government
06:38of Venezuela
06:39without talking about democracy
06:41and having elections
06:43so that the people of Venezuela
06:45can elect its own leader.
06:47And we see that
06:48what President Trump is doing there
06:51is putting friends
06:53and family members, et cetera,
06:55and others in charge of
06:57whether it's Venezuelan oil
06:59or other things,
07:00as opposed to having
07:02the people of Colombia,
07:03excuse me,
07:04the people of Venezuela
07:05have their own independent elections
07:08and make a determination itself
07:10with whom she wants to partner
07:12and do business with.
07:13And of course,
07:14That is what's important
07:17and not the way
07:18that President Trump
07:19has conducted his business.
07:22And so, yes,
07:24I think that
07:26I do not like
07:28the way that President Trump
07:30is bullying
07:30and or using might
07:33as opposed to democracy
07:35in Central and South America.
07:37Have you spoken
07:38to Maria Corina Machado?
07:40No, I would reach out.
07:41I have spoken to her,
07:42But it's been a while.
07:43I would hope
07:44that she would have
07:45the opportunity
07:46to return to Venezuela.
07:48And if she wants
07:49to run for office,
07:50She should be having
07:50freedom
07:51to run for office
07:52against anybody else
07:54that wants to run for office
07:55and let the people decide.
07:57You know,
07:57I don't think
07:58that she's been treated
07:59appropriately
08:00by the Trump administration,
08:02basically still preventing her
08:04from going back
08:04to her own country
08:05in which she has fought
08:06for democracy
08:07and freedom
08:08to get the people to vote.
08:10So, no,
08:11I haven't spoken to her,
08:13but no,
08:13I do not allow,
08:15do not like
08:15How this,
08:18my president,
08:19has gotten involved
08:20in local politics
08:22of Venezuela
08:23and other countries
08:25in Central and South America.
08:28SW,
08:29Do you believe
08:30that Trump administration
08:31has actually blocked
08:33Maria Corina Mattel
08:34from returning to the country?
08:36Well,
08:36I should solely say
08:37They haven't helped
08:38her to return.
08:39SW,
08:39They've done nothing.
08:40in that regard.
08:41SW,
08:41whether you want to call
08:42that blocking or not,
08:43I don't know,
08:44But I can tell you
08:44They're not helping.
08:45her to return.
08:47And it would seem to me
08:49that the current government
08:50in Venezuela
08:51is listening to whatever
08:53the president says.
08:54SW,
08:54it becomes apparent
08:55whatever,
08:57You know,
08:57not what the people
08:58of Venezuela
08:58is asking for,
09:00because when I talk
09:01to the people
09:01of Venezuela,
09:02They want free
09:03and fair elections.
09:04That's what they have
09:05been fighting for
09:06for a long period of time.
09:07They want to be
09:08to a degree
09:09like Colombia,
09:10where they can make
09:10their own self-determinations
09:12on their leaders.
09:14And I have,
09:15You know,
09:16as I have with Colombia,
09:17been to Venezuela
09:18many times.
09:20And I know
09:21That's what the people want.
09:23free and fair elections.
09:24And that's what
09:25We should all be supporting
09:26is the people
09:27of Venezuela
09:27in that regard.
09:29Okay,
09:30Let's talk a little bit
09:30about the United States election.
09:33Are you optimistic
09:35about how Democrats
09:36will perform
09:37in the midterm election
09:38of November 3rd?
09:40I am.
09:41You know,
09:41I think that
09:42when you look
09:42at the issues
09:43That's confronting
09:44average everyday Americans,
09:46that the Trump administration
09:47and my Republican colleagues
09:49have not been
09:50on the right side.
09:51When you look
09:51at the cost of living here
09:53in the United States
09:54of America,
09:54It's extremely expensive.
09:57And the reason
09:57Why is it extremely expensive?
09:58It is because of the actions
10:00of the current president
10:01of the United States
10:02and his colleagues,
10:05the Republicans
10:05that are in the House
10:06and in the Senate.
10:08And as a result,
10:09you see that
10:09the American people
10:10are coming together
10:12to go
10:13and to,
10:14for change.
10:15They want to make sure
10:16that their things
10:17are more affordable.
10:18They want to make sure
10:19They have access
10:19to health care
10:21and they want to as well
10:22hold the president
10:23accountable.
10:25And unfortunately,
10:26many individuals,
10:27especially on the House side
10:29and the Senate side,
10:30the Republicans,
10:31are blocking those things
10:32and preventing those things
10:33from happening.
10:34Therefore,
10:35They are,
10:36You know,
10:37in partnership
10:38with Donald Trump.
10:40That's when they allow him
10:42to go into wars
10:43that were not
10:45authorized by Congress.
10:47When they have him
10:48raising tariffs
10:49against allies
10:51and friends
10:52across the world.
10:53When they see
10:54that he is with
10:55Vladimir Putin
10:56against Ukraine,
10:58that the average
10:59American citizen,
11:00Democrats and Republicans
11:02and independents,
11:03I don't want to continue
11:05in that direction.
11:06So those individuals
11:07will be moving,
11:08I think,
11:09and voting for Democrats
11:10across the board
11:12so that we can make sure
11:13that we have
11:14more representation
11:16that reflects
11:19the will of the people
11:20but also members
11:22of Congress
11:22that will hold
11:24the president accountable.
11:27Okay.
11:28And what can the Hispanic
11:29and immigrant communities
11:31expect from
11:32the Democratic Party
11:33regardless of whether
11:35the Democrats
11:36win the election or not?
11:37Well, look,
11:38what we are for
11:39and I've been long for
11:40that we needed
11:42comprehensive immigration
11:44reform so that we
11:45could make sure
11:46that we are making
11:47the process easier
11:48for individuals
11:49to legally immigrate
11:52into the United States
11:53of America.
11:54We were built
11:55as a country
11:55based upon immigrants
11:57And we want to make sure
11:58that we are not,
11:59You know,
12:00utilizing
12:02a process
12:03and policy
12:04that, you know,
12:06separates families,
12:08that treats immigrants
12:09as if all of them
12:10are criminals.
12:11You know,
12:12clearly,
12:12I think that if you're here
12:13and you've committed a crime,
12:15We want folks
12:16to be returned
12:16back to where,
12:18You know,
12:19if they have not been here legally,
12:20then go back
12:21to where they are,
12:22where they
12:24have citizenship.
12:25But we don't want
12:26to do it
12:27in a cruel
12:27and inhumane way
12:29that we see
12:30that this president
12:30and how he's utilizing
12:33the immigration process
12:37and ICE
12:38treating immigrants
12:40and many American citizens
12:41the same
12:42as if all of those
12:43are criminals
12:44and just returning people,
12:46some, you know,
12:47into places
12:48where they've never lived before,
12:50taking some individuals
12:50that might have come from,
12:52say, for example,
12:54South America,
12:55but sending them to Africa
12:56because he's making deals
12:58with others
12:59to deal with minerals
13:01and try to get,
13:03You know,
13:04and which I think,
13:06You know,
13:06critical minerals
13:07that are to resources
13:10in different places.
13:11And he's doing the same thing
13:12in Central and South America.
13:14So that's wrong.
13:15And so I think
13:16that the immigration policies
13:18as it is being put forward
13:21by this administration
13:22is not what
13:24the American people want.
13:26We don't want to be identified
13:27as inhumane
13:29and cruel
13:30to individuals
13:31who have come
13:32to the United States
13:33trying to make a better life
13:34for them
13:35and their families.
13:36And breaking
13:37international law.
13:39And breaking
13:39international law.
13:41That's correct.
13:42Well, Congressman Meeks,
13:43Thank you very much.
13:44for your time
13:44and joining us
13:45at El Espectador Interviews.
13:47Thank you.
13:48Thank you for having me.
13:48And I look forward
13:50to see you again
13:51in the future.

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